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DeKalb County, Alabama facts for kids

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DeKalb County
DeKalb County Courthouse in Fort Payne
DeKalb County Courthouse in Fort Payne
Official seal of DeKalb County
Seal
Map of Alabama highlighting DeKalb County
Location within the U.S. state of Alabama
Map of the United States highlighting Alabama
Alabama's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Alabama
Founded January 9, 1836
Named for Johann de Kalb
Seat Fort Payne
Largest city Fort Payne
Area
 • Total 779 sq mi (2,020 km2)
 • Land 777 sq mi (2,010 km2)
 • Water 1.6 sq mi (4 km2)  0.2%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 71,608
 • Estimate 
(2023)
72,569 Increase
 • Density 91.92/sq mi (35.492/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 4th
  • County Number 28 on Alabama License Plates

DeKalb County is a county located in the northeastern part of Alabama, a state in the United States. In 2020, about 71,608 people lived here. The main town and county seat is Fort Payne. The county was named after Major General Baron Johann de Kalb, a brave hero from the American Revolution. DeKalb County is also part of a larger area called the Huntsville-Decatur-Albertville, AL Combined Statistical Area.

History of DeKalb County

DeKalb County was officially created by the Alabama government on January 9, 1836. This land was given to the U.S. government by the Cherokee Nation, a group of Native American people. The county was named to honor Major General Baron Johann de Kalb, who fought bravely during the American Revolution.

DeKalb County was once home to the famous Cherokee leader, Sequoyah. He was known for creating the Cherokee writing system.

Major Natural Events

DeKalb County has experienced some significant natural events. On April 29, 2003, an earthquake with a strength of 4.6 happened near the county's eastern edge. This earthquake caused power outages, cracked foundations, and even made a chimney fall. People felt it across many southeastern states, including Alabama, Georgia, and Tennessee.

The county also faced a very strong tornado system on April 27, 2011, known as the 2011 Super Outbreak. This event caused a lot of damage and sadly, 31 people in the county lost their lives. Twenty-five of these deaths were from the 2011 Rainsville tornado, which was one of the strongest tornadoes of that outbreak.

Geography of DeKalb County

OLD UNION OR TALLAHATCHIE COVERED BRIDGE
The "Old Union" or "Tallahatchie" covered bridge crosses the Little River.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, DeKalb County covers a total area of 779 square miles. Most of this area, about 777 square miles, is land. Only a small part, about 1.6 square miles, is water.

Neighboring Counties

DeKalb County shares borders with several other counties:

Protected Natural Areas

Part of the Little River Canyon National Preserve is located within DeKalb County. This preserve protects a beautiful canyon and river.

People of DeKalb County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1840 5,929
1850 8,245 39.1%
1860 10,705 29.8%
1870 7,126 −33.4%
1880 12,675 77.9%
1890 21,106 66.5%
1900 23,558 11.6%
1910 28,261 20.0%
1920 34,426 21.8%
1930 40,104 16.5%
1940 43,075 7.4%
1950 45,048 4.6%
1960 41,417 −8.1%
1970 41,981 1.4%
1980 53,658 27.8%
1990 54,651 1.9%
2000 64,452 17.9%
2010 71,109 10.3%
2020 71,608 0.7%
2023 (est.) 72,569 2.1%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010–2020

Population in 2020

In 2020, the census showed that 71,608 people lived in DeKalb County. There were 24,880 households and 16,366 families.

DeKalb County racial composition
Race Number of People Percentage
White (not Hispanic) 54,529 76.15%
Black or African American (not Hispanic) 1,019 1.42%
Native American 715 1.0%
Asian 237 0.33%
Pacific Islander 16 0.02%
Other/Mixed 3,348 4.68%
Hispanic or Latino 11,744 16.4%

Transportation in DeKalb County

DeKalb County has several important roads and a railway line that help people and goods move around.

Main Highways

  • I-59 (AL).svg Interstate 59
  • US 11.svg U.S. Route 11
  • Alabama 35.svg State Route 35
  • Alabama 40.svg State Route 40
  • Alabama 68.svg State Route 68
  • Alabama 75.svg State Route 75
  • Alabama 117.svg State Route 117
  • Alabama 176.svg State Route 176
  • Alabama 227.svg State Route 227

Railways

  • Norfolk Southern Railway

Communities in DeKalb County

DeKalb County is home to several cities, towns, and smaller communities.

Cities

Towns

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller communities that are not officially organized as cities or towns.

Ghost Towns

These are places where people used to live, but now they are mostly empty or abandoned.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de DeKalb (Alabama) para niños

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