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East Germany national football team facts for kids

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East Germany
to 1952–1990
Shirt badge/Association crest
Nickname(s) "Weltmeister der Freundschaftsspiele" (World champion in friendly games)
Association Deutscher Fußball-Verband der DDR
Confederation UEFA (Europe)
Most caps Joachim Streich (98)
Top scorer Joachim Streich (53)
Home stadium Zentralstadion, Leipzig
FIFA code GDR
First colours
Second colours
First international
 Poland 3–0 East Germany 
(Warsaw, Poland; 21 September 1952)
Biggest win
Unofficial
 Ceylon 0–14 East Germany 
(Colombo, Ceylon; 8 January 1964)
Official
 Ceylon 1–12 East Germany 
(Colombo, Ceylon; 12 January 1964)
Biggest defeat
Unofficial
 Hungary 5–0 East Germany 
(Hungary; 18 May 1952)
Official
 Poland 3–0 East Germany 
(Warsaw, Poland; 21 September 1952)
 Wales 4–1 East Germany 
(Cardiff, Wales; 25 September 1957)
 East Germany 1–4 Czechoslovakia 
(Leipzig, East Germany; 27 October 1957)
 Ghana 3–0 East Germany 
(Accra, Ghana; 23 February 1964)
 Italy 3–0 East Germany 
(Naples, Italy; 22 November 1969)
 Belgium 3–0 East Germany 
(Antwerp, Belgium; 18 April 1973)
 Scotland 3–0 East Germany 
(Glasgow, Scotland; 30 October 1974)
 Netherlands 3–0 East Germany 
(Rotterdam, Netherlands; 15 November 1978)
 Hungary 3–0 East Germany 
(Budapest, Hungary; 28 March 1979)
 Brazil 3–0 East Germany 
(Goiânia, Brazil; 8 April 1986)
 Uruguay 3–0 East Germany 
(Montevideo, Uruguay; 29 January 1985)
 Denmark 4–1 East Germany 
(Copenhagen, Denmark; 8 May 1985)
 Soviet Union 3–0 East Germany 
(Kiev, Soviet Union; 26 April 1989)
 Austria 3–0 East Germany 
(Vienna, Austria; 15 November 1989)
 France 3–0 East Germany 
(Kuwait City, Kuwait; 24 January 1990)
World Cup
Appearances 1 (first in 1974)
Best result Second group stage (1974)
Medal record
Olympic medal record
Men's football
Men's Olympics
Gold 1976 Montreal Team
Silver 1980 Moscow Team
Bronze 1972 Munich Team

The East Germany national football team was a soccer team that played for East Germany. It was known as Germany DR by FIFA, the world's football governing body. This team was one of three German teams that played after World War II. The others were Saarland and West Germany.

East Germany played in the World Cup only once, in 1974. After Germany became one country again in 1990, the East German football association joined the West German one. This meant the East German team stopped playing.

Team History and Key Moments

In 1949, before East Germany was officially formed, people were already trying to play football. The East German football association (DFV) joined FIFA in 1952.

First Games and Early Years

The team's first international game was on September 21, 1952, against Poland in Warsaw. East Germany lost 3–0. Their first home game was in Dresden against Bulgaria on June 14, 1953. It was a 0–0 draw.

East Germany did not enter the 1954 World Cup. West Germany won that tournament, which made many Germans very happy. To compete, East Germany started picking players based on their skill, not just their political views. In 1957, 120,000 fans watched East Germany beat Wales 2–1 in Leipzig.

Playing in the 1974 World Cup

Bundesarchiv Bild 183-N0615-0011, X. Fußball-WM, DDR-Nationalmannschaft
The East German team lining up for their first World Cup match.

East Germany's only time playing in a major tournament was the 1974 World Cup. This tournament was held in West Germany. Both German teams were in the same group.

They both did well against Chile and Australia, so they already knew they would move to the next round. But the game between East and West Germany on June 22, 1974, in Hamburg was very important. East Germany won 1–0 with a goal from Jürgen Sparwasser. This was a huge moment for East Germany.

After that famous win, East Germany lost to Brazil and the Netherlands. They finished third in their group. West Germany, however, went on to win the entire World Cup.

End of the Team

East Germany almost made it to the 1990 World Cup. They needed a tie against Austria in their last game in November 1989. But Austria won 3–0, and East Germany did not qualify.

On October 3, 1990, East and West Germany became one country again. This also meant their football teams joined together. The East German team's planned games were canceled. Their very last game was a friendly match against Belgium on September 12, 1990, in Brussels. East Germany won 2–0. A planned game between East and West Germany to celebrate the unification was canceled.

Players Joining the Unified German Team

Before Germany became one, players who had played for East Germany could not play for West Germany. But after 1990, FIFA changed the rules. Players from the East German team could then play for the new, unified German team.

Eight players played for both East Germany and the unified German team. Famous players like Matthias Sammer and Ulf Kirsten were among them.

Olympic Football Success

Medal record
Olympic Games
Bronze 1964 Tokyo Team
Bronze 1972 Munich Team
Gold 1976 Montreal Team
Silver 1980 Moscow Team

East Germany had much more success in Olympic football. This was because they could use their best players from their top league. West Germany, however, used amateur players for the Olympics.

  • In 1964, East German players helped the "United Team of Germany" win a Bronze medal.
  • As East Germany, they won another Bronze in 1972 in Munich.
  • They won the Gold medal in 1976 in Montreal.
  • They earned a Silver medal in 1980 in Moscow.

East vs. West Germany Matches

German democratic football vs argentina
The East German team playing against Argentina in 1977.

East and West Germany played each other only a few times. Their most famous match was the 1974 World Cup game, which East Germany won 1–0.

They also played three times in Olympic football. In 1964, East Germany beat West Germany to qualify for the Olympics. In the 1972 Olympic Games, East Germany won against West Germany 3–2.

Bundesarchiv Bild 183-1990-0913-017, Abschied der DDR-Nationalmannschaft
The East German team saluting fans before their last match in Brussels, 1990.

A game was planned for November 1990 to celebrate the unification of Germany's football teams. However, it was canceled.

Player Records and Achievements

Most Appearances for East Germany

Joachim Streich 1974
Joachim Streich is East Germany's top goalscorer and their most capped player.

The player with the most games for East Germany was Joachim Streich. He played 98 times for the team.

Most appearances
# Player Caps Goals Years played
1 Joachim Streich 98 53 1969–1984
2 Hans-Jürgen Dörner 96 8 1969–1985
3 Jürgen Croy 86 0 1967–1981
4 Konrad Weise 78 1 1970–1981
5 Eberhard Vogel 69 24 1962–1976

Top Goalscorers for East Germany

Joachim Streich was also the top goalscorer for East Germany, with 53 goals.

Top goalscorers
# Player Goals Caps Ratio Years played
1 Joachim Streich 53 98 0.54 1969–1984
2 Eberhard Vogel 24 69 0.35 1962–1976
3 Hans-Jürgen Kreische 22 46 0.48 1968–1975
4 Rainer Ernst 20 56 0.36 1981–1990
5 Henning Frenzel 19 54 0.35 1961–1974

Players for Both East and Unified Germany

After 1990, some players who had played for East Germany also played for the unified German team.

Player East Germany Unified Germany Overall
Caps Goals Caps Goals Caps Goals
Ulf Kirsten 49 14 51 20 100 34
Matthias Sammer 23 6 51 8 74 14
Andreas Thom 51 16 10 2 61 18
Thomas Doll 29 7 18 1 47 8

Coaches of the Team

The East German national football team had several coaches during its history:

  • 1952–1953 West Germany Willi Oelgardt
  • 1954 East Germany Hans Siegert
  • 1955–1957 Hungary János Gyarmati
  • 1958–1959 East Germany Fritz Gödicke
  • 1959–1961 East Germany Heinz Krügel
  • 1961–1967 Hungary Károly Sós
  • 1967–1969 East Germany Harald Seeger
  • 1970–1981 East Germany Georg Buschner
  • 1982–1983 East Germany Rudolf Krause
  • 1983–1988 East Germany Bernd Stange
  • 1988–1989 East Germany Manfred Zapf
  • 1989–1990 East Germany Eduard Geyer

Team Honours

The East Germany national football team won several medals in the Olympic Games:

  • Olympic Games
    • 1 Gold medal (1): 1976
    • 2 Silver medal (1): 1980
    • 3 Bronze medal (2): 1964, 1972

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Selección de fútbol de Alemania Democrática para niños

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