List of mountain peaks of Alaska facts for kids
Alaska is a land of amazing mountains! This article will help you learn about some of the biggest and most important mountain peaks in Alaska. We'll look at them in three main ways:
- How high they are (called elevation): This is how tall a mountain is from sea level. Imagine measuring from the ocean's surface straight up to the top of the mountain.
- How much they stand out (called prominence): This tells you how much a mountain rises above the land around it. A mountain with high prominence really stands out from its neighbors.
- How far they are from other tall peaks (called isolation): This measures how far away a mountain is from any other peak that is just as tall or taller.
Let's explore Alaska's incredible mountains!
Contents
Alaska's Highest Mountains
Alaska is home to some of the tallest mountains in the United States! In fact, the ten highest major mountains in the U.S. are all found right here in Alaska. Only one peak, Denali, is taller than 6,000 meters (about 19,685 feet). Many others are over 4,000 meters (about 13,123 feet) tall. Some of these giant peaks are even on the border with Canada, shared with Yukon or British Columbia.
Here are some of the very highest mountains in Alaska:
Rank | Mountain Peak | Mountain Range | Elevation (meters) | Prominence (meters) | Isolation (km) | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Denali | Alaska Range | 6190.5 m |
20,310 ft6141 m |
20,146 ft7,451 km |
4,630 mi63°04′08″N 151°00′23″W / 63.0690°N 151.0063°W |
2 | Mount Saint Elias | Saint Elias Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
18,009 ft3429 m |
11,250 ft41.3 km |
25.6 mi60°17′34″N 140°55′51″W / 60.2927°N 140.9307°W |
3 | Mount Foraker | Alaska Range | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
17,400 ft2210 m |
7,250 ft23.0 km |
14.27 mi62°57′37″N 151°23′59″W / 62.9604°N 151.3998°W |
4 | Mount Bona | Saint Elias Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
16,550 ft2103 m |
6,900 ft80.0 km |
49.7 mi61°23′08″N 141°44′58″W / 61.3856°N 141.7495°W |
5 | Mount Blackburn | Wrangell Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
16,390 ft3548 m |
11,640 ft97.6 km |
60.7 mi61°43′50″N 143°24′11″W / 61.7305°N 143.4031°W |
6 | Mount Sanford | Wrangell Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
16,237 ft2343 m |
7,687 ft64.8 km |
40.3 mi62°12′48″N 144°07′45″W / 62.2132°N 144.1292°W |
7 | Mount Fairweather (Fairweather Mountain) |
Saint Elias Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
15,325 ft3961 m |
12,995 ft201 km |
124.7 mi58°54′23″N 137°31′35″W / 58.9064°N 137.5265°W |
8 | Mount Hubbard | Saint Elias Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
14,951 ft2457 m |
8,061 ft34.4 km |
21.3 mi60°19′10″N 139°04′21″W / 60.3194°N 139.0726°W |
9 | Mount Bear | Saint Elias Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
14,831 ft1540 m |
5,054 ft32.4 km |
20.1 mi61°17′00″N 141°08′36″W / 61.2834°N 141.1433°W |
10 | Mount Hunter | Alaska Range | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
14,573 ft1418 m |
4,653 ft11.07 km |
6.88 mi62°57′01″N 151°05′29″W / 62.9504°N 151.0915°W |
Mountains That Really Stand Out
Prominence is about how much a mountain rises above its surroundings. Think of it like a tall building in a flat city – it really stands out! Mountains with high prominence often look very impressive and can be seen from far away.
Here are some of the most prominent mountains in Alaska:
Rank | Mountain Peak | Mountain Range | Elevation (meters) | Prominence (meters) | Isolation (km) | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Denali | Alaska Range | 6190.5 m |
20,310 ft6141 m |
20,146 ft7,451 km |
4,630 mi63°04′08″N 151°00′23″W / 63.0690°N 151.0063°W |
2 | Mount Fairweather (Fairweather Mountain) |
Saint Elias Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
15,325 ft3961 m |
12,995 ft201 km |
124.7 mi58°54′23″N 137°31′35″W / 58.9064°N 137.5265°W |
3 | Mount Blackburn | Wrangell Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
16,390 ft3548 m |
11,640 ft97.6 km |
60.7 mi61°43′50″N 143°24′11″W / 61.7305°N 143.4031°W |
4 | Mount Hayes | Alaska Range | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
13,832 ft3507 m |
11,507 ft205 km |
127.2 mi63°37′13″N 146°43′04″W / 63.6203°N 146.7178°W |
5 | Mount Saint Elias | Saint Elias Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
18,009 ft3429 m |
11,250 ft41.3 km |
25.6 mi60°17′34″N 140°55′51″W / 60.2927°N 140.9307°W |
6 | Mount Marcus Baker | Chugach Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
13,176 ft3277 m |
10,751 ft204 km |
126.8 mi61°26′15″N 147°45′09″W / 61.4374°N 147.7525°W |
7 | Shishaldin Volcano | Unimak Island | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
9,414 ft2869 m |
9,414 ft877 km |
545 mi54°45′19″N 163°58′15″W / 54.7554°N 163.9709°W |
8 | Redoubt Volcano | Chigmit Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
10,197 ft2788 m |
9,147 ft94.5 km |
58.7 mi60°29′07″N 152°44′39″W / 60.4854°N 152.7442°W |
9 | Mount Torbert | Alaska Range | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
11,413 ft2648 m |
8,688 ft157.3 km |
97.8 mi61°24′31″N 152°24′45″W / 61.4086°N 152.4125°W |
10 | Pavlof Volcano | Alaska Peninsula | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
8,250 ft2499 m |
8,200 ft151.8 km |
94.3 mi55°25′02″N 161°53′36″W / 55.4173°N 161.8932°W |
Mount Veniaminof | Alaska Peninsula | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
8,225 ft2499 m |
8,200 ft337 km |
210 mi56°13′10″N 159°17′51″W / 56.2194°N 159.2975°W |
Most Isolated Mountains
Topographic isolation tells us how far a mountain is from any other peak that's just as tall or taller. A mountain with high isolation is like a lonely giant, standing far away from its tall friends. Denali is incredibly isolated, meaning it's a very long way to the next mountain of similar height!
Here are some of the most isolated mountains in Alaska:
Rank | Mountain Peak | Mountain Range | Elevation (meters) | Prominence (meters) | Isolation (km) | Location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Denali | Alaska Range | 6190.5 m |
20,310 ft6141 m |
20,146 ft7,451 km |
4,630 mi63°04′08″N 151°00′23″W / 63.0690°N 151.0063°W |
2 | Shishaldin Volcano | Unimak Island | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
9,414 ft2869 m |
9,414 ft877 km |
545 mi54°45′19″N 163°58′15″W / 54.7554°N 163.9709°W |
3 | Tanaga Volcano | Tanaga Island | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
5,925 ft1806 m |
5,925 ft656 km |
408 mi51°53′02″N 178°08′34″W / 51.8838°N 178.1429°W |
4 | Mount Isto | Brooks Range | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
8,976 ft2408 m |
7,901 ft634 km |
394 mi69°12′09″N 143°48′07″W / 69.2025°N 143.8020°W |
5 | Mount Osborn | Seward Peninsula | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
4,714 ft1334 m |
4,377 ft454 km |
282 mi64°59′32″N 165°19′46″W / 64.9922°N 165.3294°W |
6 | Mount Igikpak | Brooks Range | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
8,276 ft1867 m |
6,126 ft453 km |
282 mi67°24′46″N 154°57′56″W / 67.4129°N 154.9656°W |
7 | Mount Vsevidof | Umnak Island | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
7,051 ft2149 m |
7,051 ft359 km |
223 mi53°07′32″N 168°41′38″W / 53.1256°N 168.6938°W |
8 | Mount Veniaminof | Alaska Peninsula | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
8,225 ft2499 m |
8,200 ft337 km |
210 mi56°13′10″N 159°17′51″W / 56.2194°N 159.2975°W |
9 | Dillingham High Point | Kuskokwim Mountains | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
5,250 ft1364 m |
4,475 ft311 km |
193.3 mi60°06′57″N 159°19′27″W / 60.1159°N 159.3241°W |
10 | Hall Island High Point | Hall Island | Expression error: Missing operand for round. m |
1,665 ft507 m |
1,665 ft311 km |
193.0 mi60°39′53″N 173°05′19″W / 60.6647°N 173.0887°W |
Images for kids
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Denali (Mount McKinley) is the highest mountain peak of the State of Alaska, the United States of America, and all of North America.
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Mount Saint Elias on the boundary between Alaska and the Yukon is the second highest peak of both the United States and Canada.
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Mount Foraker is the third highest major mountain peak of Alaska.
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Mount Blackburn is the highest peak of the Wrangell Mountains.
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Mount Sanford is the second highest peak of the Wrangell Mountains.
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Mount Fairweather on the boundary between Alaska and British Columbia is the second most topographically prominent mountain peak of Alaska.
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Mount Bear in the Saint Elias Mountains.
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The massive shield volcano Mount Wrangell in the Wrangell Mountains.
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The active volcano Mount Redoubt is the highest summit of the Aleutian Range.
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Mount Shishaldin on Unimak Island is the highest point in the Aleutian Islands.
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Mount Hayes is the highest mountain in the eastern Alaska Range and the sixth most prominent peak in Alaska.
See also
- List of mountain peaks of North America
- List of mountain peaks of Greenland
- List of mountain peaks of Canada
- List of mountain peaks of the Rocky Mountains
- List of mountain peaks of the United States
- List of mountain peaks of Alaska
- List of mountain peaks of Arizona
- List of mountain peaks of California
- List of mountain peaks of Colorado
- List of mountain peaks of Hawaiʻi
- List of mountain peaks of Idaho
- List of mountain peaks of Montana
- List of mountain peaks of Nevada
- List of mountain peaks of New Mexico
- List of mountain peaks of Oregon
- List of mountain peaks of Utah
- List of mountain peaks of Washington (state)
- List of mountain peaks of Wyoming
- List of mountain peaks of México
- List of mountain peaks of Central America
- List of mountain peaks of the Caribbean
- Alaska
- Geography of Alaska
- Category:Mountains of Alaska
- Geography of Alaska
- Physical geography
- Topography
- Topographic elevation
- Topographic prominence
- Topographic isolation
- Topography