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Northeast Italy facts for kids

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Northeast Italy
Northeast Italy (in dark brown)
Regional statistics
Composition Emilia-Romagna Emilia-Romagna
Friuli-Venezia Giulia Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
Veneto Veneto
Area
 - Total

62,310 km2 (24,058 sq mi)
Population
 - Total

11,564,416 (2013 est.)
GDP €357.4 billion (2008)

Northeast Italy, also called Italia nord-orientale or Nord-Est in Italian, is one of five main areas in Italy. The Italian government's National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT) uses these areas for official information. It's like a big section of the country.

Geography of Northeast Italy

Northeast Italy is located in the northeastern part of the country. It shares borders with several other countries and regions.

Where is Northeast Italy?

To the north, Northeast Italy borders Switzerland and Austria. To the east, it borders Slovenia. In the south, you'll find Liguria (part of Northwest Italy), Tuscany (Central Italy), Marche (Central Italy), and the small country of San Marino. To the west, it borders Lombardy (Northwest Italy) and a tiny part of Piedmont (Northwest Italy).


Coastal Areas and Mountains

Three regions in Northeast Italy have a beautiful coast along the Adriatic Sea. These are Emilia-Romagna, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, and Veneto.

The northern part of this region is home to the mighty Alps mountains. In the south, you'll find the northern Apennines mountains. The highest point in Northeast Italy is Ortles, which is part of the Alps in the Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol region. It stands tall at 3,905 metres (12,812 ft).

The Po River Valley

Northeast Italy includes most of the valley of the Po river. This valley is known as Pianura Padana in Italian. The Po is the longest river in Northeast Italy and also the longest river in all of Italy.

Regions of Northeast Italy

Northeast Italy is made up of four of the 20 regions in Italy. These regions are further divided into 36 provinces and 934 smaller areas called comuni.

Region Capital Population
(2016)
Area
(km²)
Density
(inh./km²)
Provinces Comuni
Emilia-Romagna Bologna 4,448,146 22,452.78 198.1 9 333
Friuli-Venezia Giulia Trieste 1,221,218 7,862.30 155.3 4 216
Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol Trento 1,059,114 13,605.50 77.8 2 293
Veneto Venice 4,915,123 18,407.42 267.0 21 92
Total 11,643,601 62,328.00 186.8 36 934

Largest Cities in Northeast Italy

Here are the 10 comuni (cities or towns) with the most people living in them:

Comune Population Province Region
Bologna 386,663 Bologna Emilia-Romagna
Venice 263,352 Venice Veneto
Verona 258,765 Verona Veneto
Padua 210,401 Padua Veneto
Trieste 204,420 Trieste Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Parma 192,836 Parma Emilia-Romagna
Modena 184,973 Modena Emilia-Romagna
Reggio Emilia 171,345 Reggio Emilia Emilia-Romagna
Ravenna 159,116 Ravenna Emilia-Romagna
Rimini 147,750 Rimini Emilia-Romagna

Related pages

See also

A friendly robot for kids. In Spanish: Italia nororiental para niños

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Northeast Italy Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.