Russian Premier League facts for kids
| Organising body | Russian Football Union (RFU) |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1992 (as Top League) 2001 (as Premier League) |
| Country | Russia |
| Confederation | UEFA |
| Number of teams | 16 |
| Level on pyramid | 1 |
| Relegation to | First League |
| Domestic cup(s) | Russian Cup Russian Super Cup |
| Current champions | Zenit Saint Petersburg (11th title) (2025–26) |
| Most championships | Zenit Saint Petersburg (11 titles) |
| TV partners | List of broadcasters |
The Russian Premier League (RPL) is the top professional association football league in Russia. It's where the best football clubs in Russia compete to become champions! The league started in its current form in 2001. Before that, from 1992 to 2001, it was known as the Russian Football Championship.
There are 16 exciting teams in the competition. Normally, the top teams would get a chance to play in big European tournaments like the UEFA Champions League. However, due to international decisions, Russian clubs are currently not taking part in these competitions. At the end of each season, the two teams at the bottom of the league move down to a lower division. Other teams might play special matches to stay in the Premier League.
Since 2022, the league has also been known as the Mir Russian Premier League because of a sponsorship. Many famous clubs have won the championship. Zenit Saint Petersburg is the current champion, having won their 11th title in the 2025–26 season. Other successful teams include Spartak Moscow, CSKA Moscow, and Lokomotiv Moscow.
Contents
How the League Started
After the Soviet Union ended in 1991, Russia started its own national football championship in 1992. Six strong Russian teams from the old Soviet league joined with 14 other teams. This created a 20-team league called the Russian Top Division. To make the schedule easier, they split into two groups.
Over time, the league became smaller, settling on 16 teams by 1994. This number has mostly stayed the same for the Russian Top Division and later the Premier League.
In the early years, Spartak Moscow was incredibly dominant, winning nine out of the first ten titles! Only Spartak-Alania Vladikavkaz managed to win a title in 1995 during this period. Later, other teams like Lokomotiv Moscow and CSKA Moscow also became champions. In 2007, Zenit St. Petersburg won their first Russian title, adding to a Soviet title they won much earlier. In 2008, Rubin Kazan surprised everyone by winning the league, even though they were new to the top division.
The league got a fresh new look and logo in 2018. Following recent international decisions, Russian clubs and national teams are currently not allowed to play in European competitions.
How the Games are Played
In the Russian Premier League, each of the 16 teams plays every other team twice. They play one game at their home stadium and one game away. This means each team plays a total of 30 matches in a season.
Scoring and Winning
- If a team wins a match, they get 3 points.
- If a match ends in a draw (a tie), both teams get 1 point.
- If a team loses, they get 0 points.
The team with the most points at the end of the season wins the championship! If two teams have the same number of points, there are special rules to decide who is higher. These rules look at things like how many games they won or the difference between goals scored and goals allowed. If teams are tied for first place, they might even play an extra match to decide the champion.
Normally, the top teams in the Premier League would earn spots in big European tournaments like the UEFA Champions League or UEFA Europa Conference League. However, as mentioned, Russian clubs are currently not participating in these international competitions.
Moving Up and Down (Promotion and Relegation)
At the end of each season, the two teams with the fewest points are moved down to the First League, which is a lower division. This is called relegation. The teams that finish 13th and 14th in the Premier League get another chance. They play special two-game matches against teams from the First League. The winners of these matches get to play in the Premier League next season.
Season Schedule
The Russian Premier League used to play its matches from spring to autumn to avoid the cold winter weather. But since the 2012–13 season, it changed to an autumn-to-spring schedule, similar to many other European leagues. This means there's a long winter break, usually from mid-December to mid-March. Sometimes, playing in winter can be tough for teams from colder regions of Russia.
Young Talent: The Youth Championship
The Youth Championship is a special league for the younger players of the Russian Premier League clubs. It runs at the same time as the main league. This is where future football stars get to practice and show their skills!
Each Premier League team must have a youth team in this championship. There are rules about how many older players or non-Russian players can be on the field. The youth teams don't get relegated based on their own performance. Instead, they stay in the league as long as their club's main team is in the Premier League.
Some big clubs even have a third team. This team plays in a lower division and helps develop players for the main squad. An example is Krasnodar-2.
- Reserves tournament champions (2001–2007)
- 2001: Rotor Volgograd
- 2002: Dynamo Moscow
- 2003: Dynamo Moscow
- 2004: Terek Grozny
- 2005: CSKA Moscow
- 2006: Spartak Moscow
- 2007: Spartak Moscow
- Youth championship winners (since 2008)
- 2008: Spartak Moscow
- 2009: Zenit Saint Petersburg
- 2010: Spartak Moscow
- 2011: Lokomotiv Moscow
- 2012: Dynamo Moscow
- 2012–13: Spartak Moscow
- 2013–14: Dynamo Moscow
- 2014–15: Dynamo Moscow
- 2015–16: Lokomotiv Moscow
- 2016–17: Spartak Moscow
- 2017–18: Krasnodar
- 2018–19: CSKA Moscow
- 2019–20: Dynamo Moscow
- 2020–21: CSKA Moscow
- 2021–22: CSKA Moscow
- 2022–23: Krasnodar
- 2023: Lokomotiv Moscow
- 2024: CSKA Moscow
- 2025: Zenit Saint Petersburg
Clubs in the League
Teams Playing Now (2025–26 Season)
The following teams are competing in the 2025–26 season:
| Team | Home city | Stadium | Capacity | Head coach |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akron Tolyatti | Zhigulyovsk | Solidarity Samara Arena | 42,389 | |
| Akhmat Grozny | Grozny | Akhmat Arena | 30,000 | |
| Baltika Kaliningrad | Kaliningrad | Rostec Arena | 33,399 | |
| CSKA Moscow | Moscow | VEB Arena | 29,071 | |
| Dynamo Makhachkala | Makhachkala | Anzhi Arena | 26,364 | |
| Dynamo Moscow | Moscow | VTB Arena | 25,716 | |
| Krasnodar | Krasnodar | Ozon Arena | 33,395 | |
| Krylia Sovetov | Samara | Solidarity Samara Arena | 42,389 | |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | Moscow | RZD Arena | 27,084 | |
| FC Nizhny Novgorod | Nizhny Novgorod | Sovcombank Arena | 42,532 | |
| Orenburg | Orenburg | Gazovik | 10,046 | |
| Rostov | Rostov-on-Don | Rostov Arena | 45,415 | |
| Rubin Kazan | Kazan | Ak Bars Arena | 43,284 | |
| Sochi | Sochi | Fisht | 45,994 | |
| Spartak Moscow | Moscow | Lukoil Arena | 44,897 | |
| Zenit Saint Petersburg | Saint Petersburg | Gazprom Arena | 60,177 |
Top Teams and Champions
Who Won Each Season?
Club Success Records
| Club | Winners | Runners-up | Third place | Seasons won | |||||
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| Zenit Saint Petersburg |
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2007, 2010, 2011–12, 2014–15, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24, 2025–26 | |||||
| Spartak Moscow |
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1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2016–17 | |||||
| CSKA Moscow |
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2003, 2005, 2006, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16 | |||||
| Lokomotiv Moscow |
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2002, 2004, 2017–18 | |||||
| Rubin Kazan |
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2008, 2009 | |||||
| Krasnodar |
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2024–25 | |||||
| Alania Vladikavkaz |
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1995 | |||||
| Rotor Volgograd |
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| Dynamo Moscow |
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| Rostov |
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| Sochi |
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| Torpedo Moscow |
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| Krylia Sovetov Samara |
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| Anzhi Makhachkala |
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Total | 33 | 33 | 33 |
All-Time Russian Champions
This table shows all the Russian football champions, including titles won before the Premier League was formed.
| Club | Titles | Seasons Won | Runners up |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spartak Moscow | 22 | 1936(a), 1938, 1939, 1952, 1953, 1956, 1958, 1962, 1969, 1979, 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2016–17 | 18 |
| CSKA Moscow | 13 | 1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1951, 1970, 1991, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16 | 13 |
| Zenit Saint Petersburg | 12 | 1984, 2007, 2010, 2011–12, 2014–15, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22, 2022–23, 2023–24, 2025–26 | 4 |
| Dynamo Moscow | 11 | 1936(s), 1937, 1940, 1945, 1949, 1954, 1955, 1957, 1959, 1963, 1976(s) | 12 |
| Lokomotiv Moscow | 3 | 2002, 2004, 2017–18 | 7 |
| Torpedo Moscow | 3 | 1960, 1965, 1976(a) | 3 |
| Rubin Kazan | 2 | 2008, 2009 | 0 |
| Alania Vladikavkaz | 1 | 1995 | 2 |
| Krasnodar | 1 | 2024–25 | 1 |
Player Superstars
These tables show some of the most famous players in the Russian Premier League's history, based on how many games they played or how many goals they scored.
Most Games Played
- As of 17 May 2026
| Rank | Player | Apps |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 615 | |
| 2 | 489 | |
| 3 | 470 | |
| 4 | 456 | |
| 5 | 453 | |
| 6 | 433 | |
| 7 | 412 | |
| 8 | 402 | |
| 9 | 397 | |
| 10 | 394 |
Top Goal Scorers
- As of 3 May 2026
| Rank | Player | Goals | Apps | Avg/Game |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 178 | 470 | 0.38 | |
| 2 | 143 | 274 | 0.52 | |
| 3 | 139 | 340 | 0.41 | |
| 4 | 129 | 377 | 0.34 | |
| 5 | 120 | 453 | 0.26 | |
| 6 | 109 | 339 | 0.33 | |
| 7 | 104 | 309 | 0.34 | |
| 8 | 102 | 456 | 0.22 | |
| 9 | 98 | 346 | 0.28 | |
| 10 | 98 | 433 | 0.23 |
Watching the Games
You can watch the Russian Premier League matches in different ways!
Russia and CIS
| Channel | Summary | Ref |
|---|---|---|
| Match TV | 60 matches per season live | |
| Match Premier | All 240 matches live |
Worldwide
Many matches are available to watch live around the world through online subscriptions. In previous seasons, some games were even broadcast for free on platforms like YouTube.
| Country/Region | Broadcaster |
|---|---|
| Southeast Europe | Arena Sport |
| Belarus 5 | |
| Grupo Bandeirantes | |
| CIS | Qsport |
| i-cable | |
| Latin America | Gol TV |
Images for kids
See Also
In Spanish: Liga Premier de Rusia para niños
- Football in Russia
- Russian Cup
- Soviet Top League
- List of attendance figures at domestic professional sports leagues
- List of foreign Russian Premier League players