Aérospatiale SA-330 Puma facts for kids
The Aérospatiale SA-330 Puma is a transport helicopter designed and built in France. The design was first built by Sud Aviation, and later by Aérospatiale. It was also built by Westland Helicopter in the United Kingdom after an agreement between the two countries It first flew in April 1965. It is mainly used by Armée de l'Air, Royal Air Force, and some other air forces. It is also used by civilians.
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SA-330 specifications
The Aérospatiale SA-330 Puma is 59.6½ feet (18.15 meters) long, 49.2½ feet (15.00 meters) diameter, and 16.10½ feet (5.14 meters) tall. A minimum mass that weighs 7,795 pounds (3,536 kg) and at the maximum mass that weighs 15,532 pounds (7,000 kg). It is powered by two Turbomeca Turmo engines driving a helicopter rotor with four blades.
The passenger cabin allows the reception of sixteen to twenty armed soldiers in military version, and fourteen to sixteen passengers in civil version. The two-seater cockpit of the helicopter is type side by side. A mechanic, also serving the mechanical winch, takes place at the rear. He can used the removable machine gun.
SA-330 users
At the beginning of 2013, these countries were still using or had used the military Puma:
- Abu Dhabi
- Algeria
- Argentina
- Belgium
- Brazil
- Chad
- Cameroon
- Chile
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Ireland
- Kuwait
- Malawi
- Mexico
- Morocco
- Nepal
- Nigeria
- Oman
- Pakistan
- Philippines
- Portugal
- Romania
- South Africa
- Senegal
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Switzerland
- Togo
- Turkey
- United Arab Emirates
- United Kingdom
SA-330 variants
If the majority of Puma was built by Aérospatiale in France and the UK by Westland but. A few others were produced under license in Indonesia, Romania, and South Africa.
French built Puma
SA-330A, SA-330B, SA-330Ba, SA-330C, SA-330E, SA-330F, SA-330G, SA-330H, SA-330J, SA-330L, SA-330S, SA-330Z. SA-330A is the prototype and SA-330Z is an experimental version.
British built Puma
Puma HC Mk-1, Puma HC Mk-2. British production is only for the military version.
Indonesian built Puma
NAS-330J. Indonesian Puma are built by IPTN, indigenous aeronautical industry, for civilian and military.
Romanian built Puma
IAR-330, IAR-330 SOCAT. Romanian Puma are built by IAR, indigenous aeronautical industriy, for civilian and military. IAR-330 SOCAT is an attack and transport helicopter, like soviet helicopter Mi-24 Hind.
South African built Puma
Oryx. South African Puma are built by Atlas Aircraft Corporation, indigenous aeronautical industriy, for civilian and military.
The SA-330 Puma gave birth to a derivative extensively modified, designated AS-332 Super Puma.
Images for kids
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Portuguese Air Force Puma during a Space Shuttle recovery exercise at Lajes Air Base, Azores in 2004
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French Army Puma at RIAT 2010
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A French Army Aérospatiale Puma
See also
In Spanish: Aérospatiale SA 330 Puma para niños