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Santa Fe County, New Mexico facts for kids

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Santa Fe County
Original Santa Fe County Courthouse
Original Santa Fe County Courthouse
Flag of Santa Fe County
Flag
Official seal of Santa Fe County
Seal
Map of New Mexico highlighting Santa Fe County
Location within the U.S. state of New Mexico
Map of the United States highlighting New Mexico
New Mexico's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  New Mexico
Founded 1852
Seat Santa Fe
Largest city Santa Fe
Area
 • Total 1,911 sq mi (4,950 km2)
 • Land 1,909 sq mi (4,940 km2)
 • Water 1.5 sq mi (4 km2)  0.08%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 154,823
 • Density 81.017/sq mi (31.281/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional districts 1st, 3rd

Santa Fe County (which means Holy faith in Spanish) is a county located in the state of New Mexico. In 2020, about 154,823 people lived here. This makes it New Mexico's third-most populated county. Its main city, Santa Fe, is also the state capital.

Santa Fe County is part of a larger area called the Santa Fe metropolitan statistical area. This area is also included in the Albuquerque–Santa Fe–Las Vegas combined statistical area.

Geography of Santa Fe County

Santa Fe County covers about 1,911 square miles (4,949 square kilometers). Most of this area is land, with only a small part being water. It is the fifth-smallest county in New Mexico by size.

The highest point in the county is the top of Santa Fe Baldy. This mountain is about 3,847 meters (12,621 feet) tall. The county's land is watered by the Rio Grande river and many smaller streams that flow into it.

Neighboring Counties

Santa Fe County shares borders with several other counties:

Protected Natural Areas

Parts of these important national areas are found in Santa Fe County:

Population and People

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 7,713
1860 8,114 5.2%
1870 9,699 19.5%
1880 10,867 12.0%
1890 13,562 24.8%
1900 14,658 8.1%
1910 14,770 0.8%
1920 15,030 1.8%
1930 19,567 30.2%
1940 30,826 57.5%
1950 38,153 23.8%
1960 44,970 17.9%
1970 53,756 19.5%
1980 75,360 40.2%
1990 98,928 31.3%
2000 129,292 30.7%
2010 144,170 11.5%
2020 154,823 7.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010

2010 Census Information

In 2010, there were 144,170 people living in Santa Fe County. There were 61,963 households, which are groups of people living together. The population density was about 75.5 people per square mile.

Most people (67.2%) identified as white. About 50.6% of the population said they were of Hispanic or Latino background.

The largest ancestry groups included:

  • Mexican (22.4%)
  • German (11.2%)
  • Spanish (11.1%)
  • English (10.0%)
  • Irish (8.4%)
  • French (3.6%)
  • Italian (3.2%)
  • Scottish (2.5%)
  • American (2.3%)
  • Scotch-Irish (2.1%)
  • Polish (1.8%)
  • Swedish (1.3%)
  • Russian (1.3%)
  • Dutch (1.2%)
  • Norwegian (1.1%)

About 26.9% of households had children under 18 living with them. The average household had 2.28 people. The average age of people in the county was 43.0 years old.

The median income for a household was $52,696 per year. For families, the median income was $64,041 per year. About 14.4% of the population lived below the poverty line. This included 21.4% of those under 18.

Education in Santa Fe County

Nuestra Senora de Luz Church, rotated and retouched
Nuestra Senora de Luz Church in Canoncito

There are four main public school districts in Santa Fe County:

  • Española Public Schools
  • Moriarty Municipal Schools
  • Pojoaque Valley Public Schools
  • Santa Fe Public Schools

There is also a state-run school:

  • New Mexico School for the Deaf

Some schools are connected with the Bureau of Indian Education (BIE):

  • Santa Fe Indian School (run by tribes)
  • San Ildefonso Day School (run by BIE) - located in San Ildefonso Pueblo
  • Te Tsu Geh Oweenge Day School (also called Tesuque Day School, run by tribes) - located in Tesuque Pueblo

Communities in Santa Fe County

Devils Throne (5349509237)
Devils Throne, a famous rock formation near Cerrillos
Stone Arch
Stone arch and cross at El Santuario de Chimayó
Java Junction B & B (5350117890)
Java Junction in Madrid

Cities

  • Española
  • Santa Fe (This is the county seat, meaning it's where the county government is located.)

Town

Census-Designated Places (CDPs)

These are areas that are like towns but are not officially incorporated as cities or towns.

Other Communities (Unincorporated)

These are small communities that are not officially part of a city or town.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Santa Fe para niños

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