List of titles and honours of Charles III facts for kids
King Charles III received numerous titles, decorations, and honorary appointments during his time as heir apparent to Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms. Each is listed below; where two dates are shown, the first indicates the date of receiving the title or award (the title as Prince Charles of Edinburgh being given as from his birth) and the second indicates the date of its loss or renunciation.
Contents
Royal and noble titles and styles
- 14 November 1948 – 6 February 1952: His Royal Highness Prince Charles of Edinburgh
- 6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022: His Royal Highness The Duke of Cornwall
- in Scotland: 6 February 1952 – 8 September 2022: His Royal Highness The Duke of Rothesay
- 26 July 1958 – 8 September 2022: His Royal Highness The Prince of Wales
- 8 September 2022 – present: His Majesty The King
As the eldest son of the monarch, he automatically became in England the Duke of Cornwall and in Scotland the Duke of Rothesay, Earl of Carrick, Baron of Renfrew, Lord of the Isles, and Prince and Great Steward of Scotland upon the accession of his mother as queen. These titles were immediately passed on to his eldest son Prince William on the death of his mother Elizabeth II and his accession to King as Charles III.
In 1958, Letters patent from the then sovereign made Charles the Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester, and on 1 July 1969, Charles was invested as such during the investiture ceremony with a coronet and robes placed on him. In 2021, he furthermore inherited the titles Duke of Edinburgh, Earl of Merioneth, and Baron Greenwich upon the death of his father. When he became the British sovereign himself on 8 September 2022, the title of Prince of Wales and all the other latter titles mentioned above merged back with the Crown.
Title | From | To | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Reason | Date | Reason | |
Duke of Cornwall | 6 February 1952 | his mother's accession (automatically) | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III |
Duke of Rothesay | 6 February 1952 | his mother's accession (automatically) | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III |
Earl of Carrick | 6 February 1952 | his mother's accession (automatically) | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III |
Baron of Renfrew | 6 February 1952 | his mother's accession (automatically) | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III |
Lord of the Isles | 6 February 1952 | his mother's accession (automatically) | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III |
Prince and Great Steward of Scotland | 6 February 1952 | his mother's accession (automatically) | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III |
Prince of Wales | 26 July 1958 | granted to the heir apparent | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III (merged with the crown) |
Earl of Chester | 26 July 1958 | granted to the heir apparent | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III (merged with the crown) |
Duke of Edinburgh | 9 April 2021 | death of his father (inherited) | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III (merged with the crown) |
Earl of Merioneth | 9 April 2021 | death of his father (inherited) | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III (merged with the crown) |
Baron Greenwich | 9 April 2021 | death of his father (inherited) | 8 September 2022 | acceded as Charles III (merged with the crown) |
Full style
His Majesty Charles the Third, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and of His other Realms and Territories King, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith.
Regnal name
In an announcement following the death of Queen Elizabeth II, Prime Minister Liz Truss referred to Charles as King Charles III, the first official usage of that name. Shortly afterwards Clarence House confirmed that he would use the regnal name "Charles III".
There had been speculation that he may choose a different name, because the previous two monarchs named Charles are both associated with negative events in royal history: Charles I was beheaded in 1649, and Charles II reigned during the Great Plague and the Great Fire of London. The name Charles III is also associated with the Jacobite pretender, Charles Edward Stuart, who claimed the throne under that name in the 18th century. The most discussed alternative regnal name had been George VII, in honour of Charles' maternal grandfather, although prior to succeeding to the throne, he denied discussing a regnal name.
Unofficial
Canada
- Alberta
- 1977 – :
- In Blackfoot: Mekaisto
- In English: Red Crow
- Manitoba
- 1986 – : Leading Star
- Nunavut
- 1976 – :
- In Inuktitut: Attaniout Ikeneego
- In English: The Son of the Big Boss (loosely translates to heir apparent)
- Saskatchewan
- 2001 – :
- In Cree: Pisimwa Kamiwohkitahpamikohk
- In English: The Sun Looks at Him in a Good Way
Africa
- Tanzania
- 2011 – :
- In Maasai: Oloishiru Ingishi
- In English: The Helper of the Cows (literally he whom the cows love so much they call for him when they are in times of distress)
Oceania
- Papua New Guinea
- 1952 – :
- In Tok Pisin: Nambawan pikinini bilong Misis Kwin
- In English: The number one child belonging to Mrs Queen
- Vanuatu
- 2018 – : High Chief Mal Menaringmanu
Military ranks
- Canada
- 2009 – 2022: Vice-Admiral in the Royal Canadian Navy
- 2009 – 2022: Lieutenant-General in the Canadian Army
- 2009 – 2022: Lieutenant-General in the Royal Canadian Air Force
- 2022 – present: Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Armed Forces
- New Zealand
- 2015 – present: Admiral of the Fleet of the Royal New Zealand Navy
- 2015 – present: Field Marshal of the New Zealand Army
- 2015 – present: Marshal of the Royal New Zealand Air Force
- United Kingdom
- 8 March 1971 – 1 January 1977: Flight Lieutenant in the Royal Air Force
- 15 September 1971 – 1 September 1972: Acting Sub-Lieutenant in the Royal Navy
- 1 September 1972 – 27 July 1973: Sub-Lieutenant in the Royal Navy
- 27 July 1973 – 1 January 1977: Lieutenant in the Royal Navy
- 1 January 1977 – 14 November 1988: Commander in the Royal Navy
- 1 January 1977 – 14 November 1988: Wing Commander in the Royal Air Force
- 14 November 1988 – 14 November 1998: Captain in the Royal Navy
- 14 November 1988 – 14 November 1998: Group Captain in the Royal Air Force
- 14 November 1998 – 14 November 2002: Rear-Admiral in the Royal Navy
- 14 November 1998 – 14 November 2002: Major-General in the British Army
- 14 November 1998 – 14 November 2002: Air Vice-Marshal in the Royal Air Force
- 14 November 2002 – 14 November 2006: Vice-Admiral in the Royal Navy
- 14 November 2002 – 14 November 2006: Lieutenant-General in the British Army
- 14 November 2002 – 14 November 2006: Air Marshal in the Royal Air Force
- 14 November 2006 – 16 June 2012: Admiral in the Royal Navy
- 14 November 2006 – 16 June 2012: General in the British Army
- 14 November 2006 – 16 June 2012: Air Chief Marshal in the Royal Air Force
- 16 June 2012 – present: Admiral of the Fleet in the Royal Navy
- 16 June 2012 – present: Field Marshal in the British Army
- 16 June 2012 – present: Marshal of the Royal Air Force in the Royal Air Force
University degrees
Country | Date | School | Degree |
---|---|---|---|
England | 1970 | University of Cambridge | Bachelor of Arts (BA) |
England | 1975 | University of Cambridge | Master of Arts (MA Cantab) |
Scotland | 2001 | University of Glasgow | Doctor of Laws |
Commonwealth of Nations
Titles
On 20 April 2018, the Commonwealth Heads of Government agreed that Charles will succeed his mother as Head of the Commonwealth.
Commonwealth realms
Country | Date | Appointment | Ribbon | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|---|---|
England and Wales | 26 July 1958 | Royal Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter | KG | |
United Kingdom | 6 December 1973 | Personal Aide-de-Camp to Her Majesty The Queen | ADC | |
United Kingdom | 10 December 1974 | Great Master and Principal Knight of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath | GCB | |
Scotland | 11 February 1977 | Extra Knight of the Most Ancient and Most Noble Order of the Thistle | KT | |
Australia | 14 March 1981 | Knight of the Order of Australia | AK | |
New Zealand | 1983 | Extra Companion of the Queen's Service Order | QSO | |
Saskatchewan | 24 April 2001 | Honorary Member of the Saskatchewan Order of Merit | SOM | |
Commonwealth realms | 27 June 2002 | Member of the Order of Merit | OM | |
Papua New Guinea | 3 November 2012 | Grand Companion of the Order of Logohu | GCL | |
Canada | 18 May 2014 | Member of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada | PC | |
Canada | 1 July 2017 | Extraordinary Companion of the Order of Canada | CC | |
Canada | 18 May 2022 | Extraordinary Commander of the Order of Military Merit | CMM |
- Decorations and medals (Shown in Order Given not Precedence)
Country | Date | Appointment | Ribbon | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 June 1953 | Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal | ||
United Kingdom | 6 February 1977 | Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal | ||
Canada | 1982 | Canadian Forces Decoration and 3 clasps | CD | |
New Zealand | 1990 | New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal | ||
United Kingdom | 6 February 2002 | Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal | ||
Saskatchewan | 2005 | Commemorative Medal for the Centennial of Saskatchewan | ||
United Kingdom | 6 February 2012 | Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal | ||
New Zealand | 2012 | New Zealand Armed Forces Award | ||
Papua New Guinea | 3 November 2012 | Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal (Papua New Guinean version) | ||
United Kingdom | 11 October 2016 | Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal and 3 clasps | ||
United Kingdom | 6 February 2022 | Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal |
- Awards
Country | Date | Decoration | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|---|
Canada | 20 May 2014 | Honorary Confederation Centre of the Arts Symons Medal |
Other Commonwealth countries
- Appointments
Foreign honours
- Appointments
Country | Date | Appointment | Ribbon | Post-nominal letters |
---|---|---|---|---|
Finland | 15 July 1969 | Commander Grand Cross, the Order of the White Rose of Finland | ||
Japan | 5 October 1971 | Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum | ||
The Netherlands | 11 April 1972 | Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown | ||
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg | 13 June 1972 | Grand Cross, the Order of the Oak Crown | ||
Denmark | 30 April 1974 | Knight of the Order of the Elephant | RE | |
Kingdom of Nepal | 23 February 1975 | The Most Glorious Order of the Benevolent Ruler | ||
Kingdom of Sweden | 23 May 1975 | Knight of the Royal Order of the Seraphim | RSerafO | |
Brazil | 8 March 1978 | Grand Cross, the Order of the Southern Cross | ||
Kingdom of Norway | 1 July 1978 | Grand Cross with Collar, the Order of St Olav | ||
Egypt | 12 August 1981 | First Class- Grand Cordon of the Order of the Republic | ||
The Netherlands | 16 November 1982 | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Orange-Nassau | ||
France | 23 October 1984 | Grand Cross of the National Order of the Legion of Honour | ||
Bahrain | November 1986 | The Order of al-Khalifa, 1st class | ||
Qatar | November 1986 | Collar, the Order of Merit | ||
Kingdom of Spain | 18 April 1986 | Knight Grand Cross of the Royal and Distinguished Spanish Order of Carlos III | ||
Template:Country data Kingdom of Saudi Arabia | 24 March 1987 | The King Abdul Aziz Order of Merit, 1st class | ||
Kuwait | November 1993 | The Order of Mubarak the Great, 1st class | ||
Mexico | 2015 | Sash of Special Category of the Order of the Aztec Eagle | ||
France | 16 March 2017 | Commander of the Order of Agricultural Merit | ||
Romania | 29 March 2017 | Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Romania |
Wear of orders, decorations, and medals
The ribbons worn regularly by King Charles III in undress uniform are as follows:
Great Master and Principal Knight of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath |
Order of Merit | Knight of the Order of Australia | |
Queen's Service Order | Order of Canada | Order of Military Merit | Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal |
Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal |
Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal |
Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal |
Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal |
Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal with three bars |
Canadian Forces Decoration with three clasps |
New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal |
New Zealand Armed Forces Award |
With medals, Prince Charles normally wears the breast stars of the Garter, Thistle, and Bath. When only one should be worn, he wears the Order of the Garter star, except in Scotland where the Scottish Order of the Thistle star is worn. Foreign honors are worn in accordance with British customs and traditions when applicable.
Honorary military appointments
- Australia
- Canada
- 1977 –: Colonel-in-Chief of Lord Strathcona's Horse (Royal Canadians)
- 1977 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Winnipeg Rifles
- 1977 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Regiment of Canada
- 1985 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Canadian Dragoons
- 2004 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Black Watch (Royal Highland Regiment) of Canada
- 2005 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Toronto Scottish Regiment (Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother's Own)
- 1977 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Air Reserve Group
- 2012 –: Honorary Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police
- 2015 –: Commodore-in-Chief of the Royal Canadian Navy (Fleet Atlantic)
- 2022 –: Honorary Canadian Ranger
- New Zealand
- Papua New Guinea
- United Kingdom
- 1969 – 2006: Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Regiment of Wales
- 1975 –: Colonel, Welsh Guards
- 1977 – 2007: Colonel-in-Chief of the Cheshire Regiment
- 1977 – 1994: Colonel-in-Chief of the Gordon Highlanders
- 1977 – 1994: Colonel-in-Chief of the 2nd King Edward VII's Own Gurkha Rifles (The Sirmoor Rifles)
- 1977 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Parachute Regiment
- 1985 – 1992: Colonel-in-Chief of the 5th Royal Inniskilling Dragoon Guards
- 1992 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Dragoon Guards
- 1992 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Army Air Corps
- 1994 –: Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Gurkha Rifles
- 1994 – 2006: Deputy Colonel-in-Chief of the Highlanders (Seaforth, Gordons and Camerons)
- 2000 –: Royal Honorary Colonel of the Queen's Own Yeomanry
- 2003 –: Colonel-in-Chief of The Queen's Dragoon Guards
- 2003 – 2006: Colonel-in-Chief of the King's Regiment
- 2003 – 2006: Colonel-in-Chief of the Black Watch (Royal Highland Regiment)
- 2006 –: Royal Colonel of the Black Watch, 3rd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland
- 2006 –: Royal Colonel of the 51st Highland, 7th Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Scotland
- 2007 –: Colonel in Chief of the Mercian Regiment
- 1993 –: Honorary Air Commodore of Royal Air Force Valley
- 2006 –: Commodore-In-Chief of Plymouth, Royal Naval Command
- 2006 –: Honorary Commodore of Her Majesty's Coastguard
- 2019 –: Commodore-in-Chief, Aircraft Carriers
Non-national titles and honours
Member and fellowships
Country | Date | Organisation | Position |
---|---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1978 – | Royal Society | Royal Fellow (FRS) |
United Kingdom | 2000 – | Royal Asiatic Society | Fellow (FRAS) |
Scholastic
Country | Date | School | Position |
---|---|---|---|
England | 2007 | Liverpool John Moores University | Honorary Fellow |
- Honorary degrees
Country | Date | School | Degree |
---|---|---|---|
England | 1981 | Royal College of Music | Doctor of Music (D.Mus.) |
New Zealand | 1981 | University of Otago | Doctor of Literature (LittD) |
Canada | 1983 | University of Alberta | Doctor of Laws (LLD) |
Canada | 1991 | Queen's University at Kingston | Doctor of Laws (LLD) |
England | 2007 | University of Chester | Doctor of Letters (DLitt) |
Scotland | 2004 | Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama | Doctor of the Academy |
India | 2013 | Forest Research Institute | Doctor of Science (D.Sc.) |
Romania | 31 May 2014 | University of Bucharest | Doctorate |
Romania | 29 May 2017 | Babeș-Bolyai University | Doctorate |
Freedom of the City
- 5 July 1969: Cardiff
- 1970: Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
- 1971: London
- 1977: Calgary
- 3 April 1979: Portsmouth
- 8 June 1989: Northampton
- 24 May 1994: Swansea
- 24 October 2002: Ripon
Foreign
Honorific eponyms
Geographic locations
- Australian Antarctic Territory: Prince Charles Mountains
- British Antarctic Territory: Prince Charles Strait
Structures
Buildings
- Fiji: Prince Charles Park, Nadi
- Hong Kong: Prince of Wales Hospital, Sha Tin
- Queensland: The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane
Former
- British Hong Kong: Prince of Wales Building, Admiralty (renamed in 1997)
Awards
- Prince of Wales Prize for Municipal Heritage Leadership
Species
- Ecuador: Hyloscirtus princecharlesi, or the Prince Charles Stream Tree Frog
Interest awards
See also
- List of titles and honours of Queen Elizabeth II
- List of titles and honours of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
- List of titles and honours of King George VI
- List of titles and honours of Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
- List of titles and honours of Mary of Teck
- List of titles and honours of Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
- List of honours of the British Royal Family by country