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Saudi Pro League facts for kids

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Saudi Pro League
Roshn Saudi League Logo.svg
Organising body Saudi Arabian Football Federation (SAFF)
Founded 1976; 49 years ago (1976)
Country Saudi Arabia
Confederation AFC
Number of teams 18
Level on pyramid 1
Relegation to Saudi First Division League
Domestic cup(s) King Cup
Super Cup
International cup(s) AFC Champions League Elite
AFC Champions League Two (King's Cup Winners)
Arab Club Champions Cup
Current champions Al-Hilal (19th title)
(2023-24)
Most championships Al-Hilal (19 titles)
Most appearances Mohamed Al-Deayea (406)
Top goalscorer Majed Abdullah (189 goals)
TV partners Shahid and SSC (MENA)

The Saudi Pro League (SPL) is the top football league in Saudi Arabia. It is also known as the Roshn Saudi League for sponsorship reasons. This league is where the best football clubs in Saudi Arabia compete to become champions.

The league started in the 1976–77 season. At first, teams played each other twice in a "round-robin" style. Later, the Saudi Football Federation changed the rules. They combined the league with the King's Cup. They also added a "Golden Box" knockout stage. This meant the top four teams played semi-finals and a final to decide the champion. In the 2007–08 season, the league went back to the simple round-robin system.

The Saudi Pro League is one of the strongest leagues in Asia. Its clubs often do very well in the AFC Champions League Elite. Al-Hilal is the most successful team. They have won 19 titles, including the 2023–24 season. Other strong teams include Al-Shabab, Al-Ittihad, and Al-Nassr.

In 2023, the league became famous worldwide. Many top players from European leagues joined Saudi clubs. They signed very good contracts. This made the league full of famous players. The Saudi government's Public Investment Fund bought 75% of four big clubs. This was part of a plan called Saudi Vision 2030.

History of the League

Before the late 1950s, football in Saudi Arabia was played mostly in local areas. The King's Cup was the only national tournament. In 1957, regional tournaments were linked. Clubs played in their local leagues to qualify for the King's Cup. The King's Cup winner was not the league champion back then.

The first professional football league began in 1976. It started with eight teams. The next season, it grew to ten teams. In the 1981–82 season, the Saudi Premier League and the Saudi First Division joined for one season. This was to help with the 1982 FIFA World Cup qualification. Twenty teams were split into two groups. The top two from each group played in semi-finals to find the champion. The league went back to normal the next season. The number of first-division clubs increased to 12 in 1984–85.

In December 1990, the Saudi Arabian Football Federation decided to change things. They combined the league and the King Cup. They wanted to make football more professional. A new championship was created. It was called "The Custodian of The Two Holy Mosques League Cup." This championship had two parts. First, a regular league season where teams played each other twice. Then, the top four teams went into a knockout stage called the "golden box." Clubs could sign players as professionals. This system lasted for 17 seasons. In 2007, the league became fully professional.

As of 2024, three Saudi teams can play in the AFC Champions League Elite each year. These are the top three teams from the league. The winner of the King Cup qualifies for the AFC Champions League Two. If the King Cup winner is already in the top three, then the fourth-best team from the league goes to the AFC Champions League Two.

The 2023 Player Revolution

In 2023, the Saudi Pro League became very popular around the world. Many famous players from Europe joined Saudi clubs. Cristiano Ronaldo was the first big star to move. Many people say he started this "revolution" in Asian football. When Neymar joined Al-Hilal, he also said Ronaldo changed the league. Other famous players who joined include Ballon d'Or winner Karim Benzema, N'Golo Kanté, Roberto Firmino, Sadio Mané, and Riyad Mahrez.

The Saudi government's Public Investment Fund bought 75% of four main clubs in June 2023. These clubs were Al-Ahli, Al-Ittihad, Al-Hilal, and Al-Nassr. This was part of the Saudi Vision 2030 plan. This plan aims to make Saudi Arabia's economy stronger and more diverse.

League Sponsors Over Time

The league has had different sponsors over the years.

  • From 2009 to 2013, it was called "Zain league" because of Zain Group.
  • From 2013 to 2018, Abdul Latif Jameel sponsored it. It was known as "Jameel league."
  • From 2018 to 2022, it went back to being called the "Saudi Pro League."
  • Since the 2022-23 season, Roshn has been the sponsor. It is now called the "Roshn Saudi League." Roshn is a real estate company owned by the Public Investment Fund.

How the Competition Works

League Structure

There are 18 clubs in the Saudi Pro League. A season usually runs from August to May. Each club plays every other club twice. They play once at home and once away. This means each team plays 34 games in total.

Teams get three points for a win. They get one point for a draw (a tie). No points are given for a loss. Teams are ranked in the league table by their total points. If teams have the same points, their head-to-head record is checked. Then, goal difference is used to decide who is higher.

Moving Up and Down the League

The Saudi Pro League has a system for teams to move up or down. This is called promotion and relegation.

  • The three teams at the bottom of the Saudi Pro League table are moved down. They go to the Saudi First Division League.
  • The top three teams from the First Division are moved up. They join the Saudi Pro League for the next season.

Current Teams in the League

For more details on the 2023–24 season, see here.


Note: The table lists teams in alphabetical order.
Team Location Stadium Capacity
Abha Abha Prince Sultan bin Abdul Aziz Stadium 20,000
Al-Ahli Jeddah King Abdullah Sports City 62,345
Al-Ettifaq Dammam Al-Ettifaq Club Stadium 15,000
Al-Fateh Al-Hasa (Hofuf) Al-Fateh SC Stadium 11,000
Al-Fayha Al Majma'ah Al Majma'ah Sports City 7,000
Al-Hazem Ar Rass Al-Hazem Club Stadium 8,000
Al-Hilal Riyadh Kingdom Arena 26,000
Al-Ittihad Jeddah King Abdullah Sports City 62,345
Al-Khaleej Saihat Prince Mohamed bin Fahd Stadium (Dammam) 35,000
Al-Nassr Riyadh Al-Awwal Park 25,000
Al-Okhdood Najran Prince Hathloul Stadium 12,000
Al-Raed Buraidah King Abdullah Sport City Stadium 25,000
Al-Riyadh Riyadh Prince Turki bin Abdul Aziz Stadium 15,000
Al-Shabab Riyadh Al-Shabab Club Stadium 15,000
Al-Taawoun Buraidah King Abdullah Sport City Stadium 25,000
Al-Tai Ha'il Prince Abdul Aziz bin Musa'ed Stadium 12,000
Al-Wehda Mecca King Abdul Aziz Stadium 38,000
Damac Khamis Mushait Prince Sultan bin Abdul Aziz Stadium (Abha) 20,000

Who Are the Champions?

List of League Winners by Season

No Season Champion Runners Up
1 1974–75 Al-Nassr Al-Hilal
2 1976–77 Al-Hilal Al-Nassr
3 1977–78 Al-Ahli Al-Nassr
4 1978–79 Al-Hilal Al-Nassr
5 1979–80 Al-Nassr Al-Hilal
6 1980–81 Al-Nassr Al-Hilal
7 1981–82 Al-Ittihad Al-Shabab
8 1982–83 Al-Ettifaq Al-Hilal
9 1983–84 Al-Ahli Al-Ittihad
10 1984–85 Al-Hilal Al-Shabab
11 1985–86 Al-Hilal Al-Ittihad
12 1986–87 Al-Ettifaq Al-Hilal
13 1987–88 Al-Hilal Al-Ettifaq
14 1988–89 Al-Nassr Al-Shabab
15 1989–90 Al-Hilal Al-Ahli
16 1990–91 Al-Shabab Al-Nassr
17 1991–92 Al-Shabab Al-Ettifaq
18 1992–93 Al-Shabab Al-Hilal
19 1993–94 Al-Nassr Al-Riyadh
20 1994–95 Al-Nassr Al-Hilal
21 1995–96 Al-Hilal Al-Ahli
22 1996–97 Al-Ittihad Al-Hilal
23 1997–98 Al-Hilal Al-Shabab
24 1998–99 Al-Ittihad Al-Ahli
25 1999–00 Al-Ittihad Al-Ahli
26 2000–01 Al-Ittihad Al-Nassr
27 2001–02 Al-Hilal Al-Ittihad
28 2002–03 Al-Ittihad Al-Ahli
29 2003–04 Al-Shabab Al-Ittihad
30 2004–05 Al-Hilal Al-Shabab
31 2005–06 Al-Shabab Al-Hilal
32 2006–07 Al-Ittihad Al-Hilal
33 2007–08 Al-Hilal Al-Ittihad
34 2008–09 Al-Ittihad Al-Hilal
35 2009–10 Al-Hilal Al-Ittihad
36 2010–11 Al-Hilal Al-Ittihad
37 2011–12 Al-Shabab Al-Ahli
38 2012–13 Al-Fateh Al-Hilal
39 2013–14 Al-Nassr Al-Hilal
40 2014–15 Al-Nassr Al-Ahli
41 2015–16 Al-Ahli Al-Hilal
42 2016–17 Al-Hilal Al-Ahli
43 2017–18 Al-Hilal Al-Ahli
44 2018–19 Al-Nassr Al-Hilal
45 2019–20 Al-Hilal Al-Nassr
46 2020–21 Al-Hilal Al-Shabab
47 2021–22 Al-Hilal Al-Ittihad
48 2022–23 Al-Ittihad Al-Nassr
49 2023–24 Al-Hilal Al-Nassr

Most Successful Clubs

This table shows which clubs have won the most titles.

# Club Winners Runners-up
1 Al-Hilal
19
14
2 Al-Ittihad
9
8
3 Al-Nassr
9
8
4 Al-Shabab
6
6
5 Al-Ahli
3
9
6 Al-Ettifaq
2
3
7 Al-Fateh
1
0
8 Al-Riyadh
0
1

Titles by City

This table shows how many titles clubs from each city have won.

City Number of titles Clubs
Riyadh
34
Al-Hilal (19), Al-Nassr (9), Al-Shabab (6)
Jeddah
12
Al-Ittihad (9), Al-Ahli (3)
Dammam
2
Al-Ettifaq (2)
Al-Ahsa
1
Al-Fateh (1)

Teams That Have Played in the League

As of 2023, 38 different clubs have played in the Saudi top football division. Teams in bold are currently playing in the league.

  • 48 seasons: Al-Hilal, Al-Ittihad, Al-Nassr
  • 47 seasons: Al-Shabab, Al-Ahli
  • 45 seasons: Al-Ettifaq
  • 39 seasons: Al-Wehda
  • 36 seasons: Al-Qadsiah
  • 25 seasons: Al-Tai
  • 24 seasons: Al-Raed, Al-Riyadh
  • 17 seasons: Al-Taawoun
  • 16 seasons: Al-Nahda
  • 15 seasons: Al-Fateh
  • 13 seasons: Al-Faisaly
  • 11 seasons: Al-Najma, Ohod
  • 10 seasons: Al-Hazem
  • 9 seasons: Al-Ansar, Najran
  • 8 seasons: Al-Khaleej
  • 7 seasons: Abha, Al-Shoulla
  • 6 seasons: Damac, Al-Fayha, Hajer, Al-Batin
  • 4 seasons: Al-Rawdhah
  • 3 seasons: Al-Kawkab, Al-Jabalain
  • 2 seasons: Al-Adalah, Sdoos, Al-Watani, Al-Orobah
  • 1 season: Al-Okhdood, Al-Arabi, Al-Ain, Okaz

Top Goal Scorers

All-Time Top Scorers

Boldface means the player is still active in the Pro League.

Rank Player Goals Apps Ratio First Season Last Season Club(s)
1 Saudi Arabia Majed Abdullah 189 194 0.97 1977 1997 Al-Nassr
2 Saudi Arabia Nasser Al-Shamrani 167 301 0.55 2003 2019 Al-Wehda, Al-Shabab, Al-Hilal, Al-Ittihad
3 Syria Omar Al Somah 144 180 0.80 2014 2022 Al-Ahli
4 Morocco Abderrazak Hamdallah 129 137 0.94 2018 2024 Al-Nassr, Al-Ittihad
5 Saudi Arabia Fahd Al-Hamdan 120 252 0.48 1984 2000 Al-Riyadh
6 Saudi Arabia Yasser Al-Qahtani 112 206 0.54 2000 2018 Al-Qadsiah, Al-Hilal
7 Saudi Arabia Mohammad Al-Sahlawi 111 257 0.43 2005 2022 Al-Qadsiah, Al-Nassr, Al-Shabab, Al-Taawoun
8 Saudi Arabia Sami Al-Jaber 101 268 0.38 1988 2007 Al-Hilal
9 Saudi Arabia Hamzah Idris 96 1992 2007 Ohod, Al-Ittihad
10 Saudi Arabia Obeid Al-Dosari 91 1996 2005 Al-Wehda, Al-Ahli

Top Scorers Each Season

Season Nat. Top scorer(s) Club(s) Goals
1974–75 Saudi Arabia Mohammad S. Abdeli Al-Nassr 13
1976–77 Saudi Arabia Nasser Eid Al-Qadsiah 7
1977–78 Saudi Arabia Motamad Khojali Al-Ahli 14
1978–79 Saudi Arabia Majed Abdullah Al-Nassr 18
1979–80 Saudi Arabia Majed Abdullah Al-Nassr 17
1980–81 Saudi Arabia Majed Abdullah Al-Nassr 21
1981–82 Saudi Arabia Khalid Al-Ma'ajil Al-Shabab 22
1982–83 Saudi Arabia Majed Abdullah Al-Nassr 14
1983–84 Saudi Arabia Hussam Abu Dawood Al-Ahli 14
1984–85 Saudi Arabia Hathal Dosari Al-Hilal 15
1985–86 Saudi Arabia Majed Abdullah Al-Nassr 15
1986–87 Saudi Arabia Mohammad Suwaidi Al-Ittihad 17
1987–88 Saudi Arabia Khalid Al-Ma'ajil Al-Shabab 12
1988–89 Saudi Arabia Majed Abdullah Al-Nassr 19
1989–90 Saudi Arabia Sami Al-Jaber Al-Hilal 16
1990–91 Saudi Arabia Fahad Al-Mehallel Al-Shabab 20
1991–92 Saudi Arabia Saeed Al-Owairan Al-Shabab 16
1992–93 Saudi Arabia Sami Al-Jaber Al-Hilal 18
1993–94 Senegal Moussa N'Daw Al-Hilal 15
1994–95 Saudi Arabia Fahd Al-Hamdan Al-Riyadh 15
1995–96 Ghana Ohene Kennedy Al-Nassr 14
1996–97 Morocco Ahmed Bahja Al-Ittihad 21
1997–98 Saudi Arabia Sulaiman Al-Hadaithy Al-Najma 15
1998–99 Saudi Arabia Obeid Al-Dosari Al-Wehda 20
1999–00 Saudi Arabia Hamzah Idris Al-Ittihad 33
2000–01 Angola Paulo da Silva Al-Ettifaq 13
2001–02 Senegal Diene Faye Al-Riyadh 10
2002–03 Ecuador Carlos Tenorio Al-Nassr 15
2003–04 Ghana
Ivory Coast
Godwin Attram
Kandia Traoré
Al-Shabab
Al-Hilal
15
2004–05 Senegal Mohammed Manga Al-Shabab 15
2005–06 Saudi Arabia Essa Al-Mehyani Al-Wehda 16
2006–07 Ghana Godwin Attram Al-Shabab 13
2007–08 Saudi Arabia Nasser Al-Shamrani Al-Shabab 18
2008–09 Saudi Arabia
Morocco
Nasser Al-Shamrani
Hicham Aboucherouane
Al-Shabab
Al-Ittihad
12
2009–10 Saudi Arabia Mohammad Al-Shalhoub Al-Hilal 12
2010–11 Saudi Arabia Nasser Al-Shamrani Al-Shabab 17
2011–12 Saudi Arabia
Brazil
Nasser Al-Shamrani
Victor Simões
Al-Shabab
Al-Ahli
21
2012–13 United Arab Emirates Sebastián Tagliabué Al-Shabab 19
2013–14 Saudi Arabia Nasser Al-Shamrani Al-Hilal 21
2014–15 Syria Omar Al Somah Al-Ahli 22
2015–16 Syria Omar Al Somah Al-Ahli 27
2016–17 Syria Omar Al Somah Al-Ahli 24
2017–18 Chile Ronnie Fernández Al-Fayha 13
2018–19 Morocco Abderrazak Hamdallah Al-Nassr 34
2019–20 Morocco Abderrazak Hamdallah Al-Nassr 29
2020–21 France Bafétimbi Gomis Al-Hilal 24
2021–22 Nigeria Odion Ighalo Al-Hilal 24
2022–23 Morocco Abderrazak Hamdallah Al-Ittihad 21
2023–24 Portugal Cristiano Ronaldo Al-Nassr 35

Where to Watch the Games

Here are some of the broadcasters that show the Saudi Pro League games around the world.

Country Broadcaster Ref.
 Middle East and North Africa Shahid
Saudi Sports Company
 Austria DAZN
 Belgium
 Canada
 Germany
 Ireland
 United Kingdom
 Australia 10 Play
Balkans Sport Klub
 Brazil Paramount+
Canal GOAT
Caribbean DSports
South America
 China Bilibili
Migu tv
Tencent
Zhibo8
 France Canal+
 Greece Cosmote Sport
 Hungary Spíler TV
 India Sony Sports Network
 Italy La7
Sportitalia
 Israel Sport 5
 Japan Abema
 Myanmar Sky Net
 Portugal Sport TV
 Romania Prima Sport
 South Korea SPOTV
 Hong Kong
South East Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa StarTimes Sports
 Spain Marca.com
 Turkey S Sport
TV8.5
 United States Fox Sports
 Vietnam VieON

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Liga Profesional Saudí para niños

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Saudi Pro League Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.