Sullivan County, New Hampshire facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Sullivan County
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![]() Lempster Mountain Wind Power Project overlooking cemetery in East Lempster, NH
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![]() Location within the U.S. state of New Hampshire
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![]() New Hampshire's location within the U.S. |
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Country | ![]() |
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State | ![]() |
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Founded | 1827 | |
Named for | John Sullivan | |
Seat | Newport | |
Largest city | Claremont | |
Area | ||
• Total | 552.1 sq mi (1,430 km2) | |
• Land | 537.5 sq mi (1,392 km2) | |
• Water | 14.6 sq mi (38 km2) 2.6% | |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 43,063 | |
• Density | 80.1/sq mi (30.9/km2) | |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) | |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) | |
Congressional district | 2nd |
Sullivan County is a place called a county in the state of New Hampshire, USA. In 2020, about 43,063 people lived here. This makes it the second-smallest county in New Hampshire by population. The main town, or county seat, where the county government is located, is Newport.
Sullivan County is part of a larger area that includes Claremont and Lebanon in New Hampshire, and parts of Vermont. This area is known as a Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Contents
History of Sullivan County
Sullivan County was officially created in 1827. It was formed from the northern part of Cheshire County. The county is named after John Sullivan. He was a hero during the American Revolutionary War. John Sullivan also served as a governor of New Hampshire.
Geography and Natural Features
Sullivan County covers a total area of about 552 square miles. Most of this area, around 537 square miles, is land. The rest, about 15 square miles, is water. This means that about 2.7% of the county is covered by water. Sullivan County is the third-smallest county in New Hampshire by its total area.
Neighboring Counties
Sullivan County shares its borders with several other counties:
- Grafton County to the north
- Merrimack County to the east
- Hillsborough County to the southeast
- Cheshire County to the south
- Windham County, Vermont to the southwest
- Windsor County, Vermont to the west
Special Protected Areas
One important protected area in the county is the Saint-Gaudens National Historic Site. This site preserves the home and studios of Augustus Saint-Gaudens, a famous American sculptor.
Lakes in Sullivan County
Mountains in Sullivan County
Population and People
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1830 | 19,669 | — | |
1840 | 20,340 | 3.4% | |
1850 | 19,375 | −4.7% | |
1860 | 19,041 | −1.7% | |
1870 | 18,058 | −5.2% | |
1880 | 18,161 | 0.6% | |
1890 | 17,304 | −4.7% | |
1900 | 18,009 | 4.1% | |
1910 | 19,337 | 7.4% | |
1920 | 20,922 | 8.2% | |
1930 | 24,286 | 16.1% | |
1940 | 25,442 | 4.8% | |
1950 | 26,441 | 3.9% | |
1960 | 28,067 | 6.1% | |
1970 | 30,949 | 10.3% | |
1980 | 36,063 | 16.5% | |
1990 | 38,592 | 7.0% | |
2000 | 40,458 | 4.8% | |
2010 | 43,742 | 8.1% | |
2020 | 43,063 | −1.6% | |
U.S. Decennial Census |
The population of Sullivan County has changed over many years. In 2010, there were 43,742 people living here. Most people in the county are white, making up about 97% of the population. Other groups include Asian, Black or African American, and American Indian people. Some people also identify with two or more races. About 1.1% of the population is of Hispanic or Latino origin.
The average age of people in Sullivan County in 2010 was about 43.9 years old.
Cities and Towns
Sullivan County has one city and several towns.
City
Towns
- Acworth
- Charlestown
- Cornish
- Croydon
- Goshen
- Grantham
- Langdon
- Lempster
- Newport (This is the county seat)
- Plainfield
- Springfield
- Sunapee
- Unity
- Washington
Census-Designated Places
These are areas that are like towns but are defined by the U.S. Census Bureau for statistical purposes:
Other Populated Places
These are smaller communities within the county:
County Services
The Sullivan County Department of Corrections runs the county prison. This prison is located in the town of Unity.
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Sullivan (Nuevo Hampshire) para niños