kids encyclopedia robot

Hungarian Grand Prix facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Hungarian Grand Prix
Hungaroring
(2003–present)
Hungaroring.svg
Race information
Number of times held 40
First held 1936
Most wins (drivers) United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton (8)
Most wins (constructors) United Kingdom McLaren (12)
Circuit length 4.381 km (2.722 mi)
Race length 306.630 km (190.531 mi)
Laps 70
Last race (2024)
Pole position
Podium
Fastest lap

The Hungarian Grand Prix (which means Magyar Nagydíj in Hungarian) is a thrilling car race. It happens every year in a town called Mogyoród at the Hungaroring track. Since 1986, this race has been a part of the FIA Formula One World Championship.

History of the Race

Early Days of the Hungarian Grand Prix

The very first Hungarian Grand Prix took place on June 21, 1936. It was held on a special track built in Népliget, a park in Budapest. Big racing teams like Mercedes-Benz, Auto Union, and Ferrari (with their Alfa Romeo cars) sent their best drivers. A huge crowd came to watch this exciting event. However, because of world politics and the start of World War II, Grand Prix racing stopped in Hungary for 50 years.

The Hungaroring Circuit

In 1986, the Hungarian Grand Prix returned to the racing calendar. This was a big deal because it was the first Formula One race ever held behind the "Iron Curtain." The Iron Curtain was a political border that separated Eastern and Western Europe during the Cold War. The race takes place at the Hungaroring track, which is known for being twisty and narrow. It's located near Budapest in Mogyoród.

The first race at Hungaroring in 1986 attracted 200,000 fans! Even today, many people love to watch the race. A lot of fans come from Finland and Germany, while about ten percent are local Hungarian fans. The special trophies given to the winners are handmade and take about six months to create.

Because the Hungaroring track is narrow and twisty, it can be hard for cars to overtake each other. The track can also be dusty if it hasn't been used much. This often means that cars follow each other closely, waiting for a chance to pass. For example, in 1990, Thierry Boutsen managed to keep his slower Williams car ahead of Ayrton Senna, who was leading the championship. Senna just couldn't find a way past!

Race strategy, especially when to stop for new tires (pit stops), is very important here. In 1998, Michael Schumacher's Ferrari team changed his strategy during the race. This helped Schumacher build a big lead after his pit stops and win the race.

Even though passing is rare, some amazing overtakes have happened. In 1989, Nigel Mansell started from 12th place in his Ferrari. He passed car after car and eventually took the lead when Ayrton Senna was slowed down by another car. To make passing easier, the circuit was changed a little in 2003.

Memorable Moments at Hungaroring

Many drivers have won their first Grand Prix at the Hungaroring. These include:

In 1997, Damon Hill almost won in his less powerful Arrows-Yamaha car. But his car lost power on the very last lap, and he ended up finishing second. In 2014, Lewis Hamilton started from the pit lane (the area where teams work on cars). Even with this tough start, he still finished third, only six seconds behind the winner, Daniel Ricciardo.

In 2001, Michael Schumacher won his 51st Grand Prix at the Hungaroring. This win helped him secure his fourth Drivers' Championship, matching Alain Prost's record at the time.

The 2006 Grand Prix was the first time the race was held in wet conditions. Jenson Button started from 14th place and won his first-ever Grand Prix!

In 2020, Lewis Hamilton won the Hungarian Grand Prix for the eighth time. This made him equal with Michael Schumacher for winning the same Grand Prix the most times. The next year was also unforgettable. Valtteri Bottas caused a big crash on the first lap in wet conditions. Many cars were involved, including Max Verstappen and Lando Norris. After a red flag stopped the race, Esteban Ocon ended up leading most of the race and won! It was the first win for his team, Alpine, since 2014.

The Hungarian Grand Prix will continue to be held at the Hungaroring for many years. In 2016, the track was completely resurfaced. The contract to host the race was extended until 2026, and then again in 2023, it was extended until 2032.

Race Winners

Drivers with Multiple Wins

These are the drivers who have won the Hungarian Grand Prix more than once. Drivers in bold are still racing in Formula One today.

Wins Driver Years won
8 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton 2007, 2009, 2012, 2013, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020
4 Germany Michael Schumacher 1994, 1998, 2001, 2004
3 Brazil Ayrton Senna 1988, 1991, 1992
2 Brazil Nelson Piquet 1986, 1987
United Kingdom Damon Hill 1993, 1995
Canada Jacques Villeneuve 1996, 1997
Finland Mika Häkkinen 1999, 2000
United Kingdom Jenson Button 2006, 2011
Germany Sebastian Vettel 2015, 2017
Netherlands Max Verstappen 2022, 2023
Source:

Winning Teams (Constructors)

These are the teams (constructors) that have won the Hungarian Grand Prix multiple times. Teams in bold are competing in Formula One today.

Wins Constructor Years won
12 United Kingdom McLaren 1988, 1991, 1992, 1999, 2000, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2024
7 United Kingdom Williams 1986, 1987, 1990, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997
Italy Ferrari 1989, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2015, 2017
5 Germany Mercedes 2013, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020
4 Austria Red Bull 2010, 2014, 2022, 2023
Source:

Winning Engine Manufacturers

These are the engine manufacturers that have powered the winning cars at the Hungarian Grand Prix. Manufacturers in bold are competing in Formula One today.

Wins Manufacturer Years won
14 Germany Mercedes * 1999, 2000, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2024
9 France Renault 1990, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1997, 2003, 2010, 2014, 2021
7 Italy Ferrari 1989, 1998, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2015, 2017
6 Japan Honda 1986, 1987, 1988, 1991, 1992, 2006
Source:

* Between 1999 and 2005, these engines were built by Ilmor with funding from Mercedes.

Winners by Year

This table shows all the winners of the Hungarian Grand Prix each year. A pink background means the race was not part of the Formula One World Championship.

Year Driver Constructor Location Report
1936 Italy Tazio Nuvolari Alfa Romeo Népliget Report
1937

1985
Not held
1986 Brazil Nelson Piquet Williams-Honda Hungaroring Report
1987 Brazil Nelson Piquet Williams-Honda Report
1988 Brazil Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda Report
1989 United Kingdom Nigel Mansell Ferrari Report
1990 Belgium Thierry Boutsen Williams-Renault Report
1991 Brazil Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda Report
1992 Brazil Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda Report
1993 United Kingdom Damon Hill Williams-Renault Report
1994 Germany Michael Schumacher Benetton-Ford Report
1995 United Kingdom Damon Hill Williams-Renault Report
1996 Canada Jacques Villeneuve Williams-Renault Report
1997 Canada Jacques Villeneuve Williams-Renault Report
1998 Germany Michael Schumacher Ferrari Report
1999 Finland Mika Häkkinen McLaren-Mercedes Report
2000 Finland Mika Häkkinen McLaren-Mercedes Report
2001 Germany Michael Schumacher Ferrari Report
2002 Brazil Rubens Barrichello Ferrari Report
2003 Spain Fernando Alonso Renault Report
2004 Germany Michael Schumacher Ferrari Report
2005 Finland Kimi Räikkönen McLaren-Mercedes Report
2006 United Kingdom Jenson Button Honda Report
2007 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes Report
2008 Finland Heikki Kovalainen McLaren-Mercedes Report
2009 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes Report
2010 Australia Mark Webber Red Bull Racing-Renault Report
2011 United Kingdom Jenson Button McLaren-Mercedes Report
2012 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton McLaren-Mercedes Report
2013 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Report
2014 Australia Daniel Ricciardo Red Bull Racing-Renault Report
2015 Germany Sebastian Vettel Ferrari Report
2016 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Report
2017 Germany Sebastian Vettel Ferrari Report
2018 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Report
2019 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Report
2020 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Report
2021 France Esteban Ocon Alpine-Renault Report
2022 Netherlands Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-RBPT Report
2023 Netherlands Max Verstappen Red Bull Racing-Honda RBPT Report
2024 Australia Oscar Piastri McLaren-Mercedes Report
Sources:

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Gran Premio de Hungría para niños

kids search engine
Hungarian Grand Prix Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.