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Regions of the Philippines facts for kids

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Labelled map of the Philippines - Provinces and Regions
Regions of the Philippines

The regions of the Philippines are like big groups that help organize the country's provinces. Think of them as large administrative areas that make it easier for the government to manage different parts of the country. Most government offices, like those for health or education, are set up by region instead of having separate offices in every single province. This usually means they have a main office in a big city called the regional center.

Most regions don't have their own separate local government. However, there's one special region called the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM). This region is unique because it has its own elected regional assembly and a governor, giving it more control over its own affairs.

Understanding the Regions of the Philippines

The Philippines has 17 main administrative regions. To make things easier to understand, 14 of these regions are given numbers based on their location, starting from the north and going south. But three regions don't have numbers: the National Capital Region (NCR), the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), and the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM).

These regions are also grouped into the three main island groups of the Philippines: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. This helps people understand where each region is located geographically.

What Do Region Names Mean?

Some regions have names that are written in all capital letters, like CALABARZON, MIMAROPA, and SOCCSKSARGEN. This is because these names are acronyms. An acronym is a word formed from the first letters of other words.

  • CALABARZON stands for the provinces of CAvite, LAguna, BAtangas, Rizal, and QueZON.
  • MIMAROPA stands for Occidental and Oriental MIndoro, MArinduque, ROmblon, and PAlawan.
  • SOCCSKSARGEN stands for SOuth Cotabato, Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat, SARangani, and GENeral Santos.

List of Regions by Island Group

Here's a list of the regions, grouped by the main islands they are part of:

Island group: Luzon
Map Region Name Regional Center Provinces and Key Cities
Ph fil ncr.png National Capital Region
(NCR)
Manila - (This region is made of cities, not provinces)
Ph fil car.png Cordillera Administrative Region
(CAR)
Baguio
Ph fil ilocos.png Ilocos Region
(Region I)
San Fernando, La Union
Ph fil cagayan valley.png Cagayan Valley
(Region II)
Tuguegarao
Ph fil central luzon.png Central Luzon
(Region III)
San Fernando, Pampanga
Ph fil calabarzon.png CALABARZON
(Region IV-A)
Calamba, Laguna
Ph fil mimaropa.png MIMAROPA
(Region IV-B)
Calapan
Ph fil bicol.png Bicol Region
(Region V)
Legazpi
Island group: Visayas
Ph fil western visayas.png Western Visayas
(Region VI)
Iloilo City
Ph fil central visayas.png Central Visayas
(Region VII)
Cebu City
Ph fil eastern visayas.png Eastern Visayas
(Region VIII)
Tacloban
Island group: Mindanao
Ph fil zamboanga peninsula.png Zamboanga Peninsula
(Region IX)
Pagadian
  • Zamboanga del Norte
  • Zamboanga del Sur
  • Zamboanga Sibugay
  • Isabela City (city)
  • Zamboanga City (city)
Ph fil northern mindanao.png Northern Mindanao
(Region X)
Cagayan de Oro
Ph fil davao region.png Davao Region
(Region XI)
Davao City
  • Compostela Valley
  • Davao del Norte
  • Davao del Sur
  • Davao Oriental
  • Davao Occidental
  • Davao City (city)
Ph fil soccsksargen.png SOCCSKSARGEN
(Region XII)
Koronadal
  • Cotabato
  • Sarangani
  • South Cotabato
  • Sultan Kudarat
  • Cotabato City (city)
  • General Santos (city)
Ph fil caraga.png Caraga
(Region XIII)
Butuan
Ph fil armm.png Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao
(ARMM)
Cotabato City
  • Basilan (except Isabela City)
  • Lanao del Sur
  • Maguindanao
  • Sulu
  • Tawi-Tawi

Related pages

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Anexo:Regiones de Filipinas para niños

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