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Sarine District
District
Flag of Sarine District
Flag
Coat of arms of Sarine District
Coat of arms
Country  Switzerland
Canton  Fribourg
Capital Fribourg
Area
 • Total 217.6 km2 (84.0 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2020)
 • Total 107,158
 • Density 492.45/km2 (1,275.45/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)
Municipalities 26
Website Sarine

The Sarine District (called District de la Sarine in French and Saanebezirk in German) is one of the seven districts in the canton of Fribourg in Switzerland. Most people here speak French, but there is also a group of people who speak German.

The district gets its name from the Sarine River, which flows through it. Another river, the Glâne, also drains the area. As of 31 December 2020, about 107,158 people live in the Sarine District.

Towns and Villages in Sarine

The Sarine District has 26 different towns and villages, which are called municipalities. The main city and capital of the canton, Fribourg, is also located here.

Coat of Arms Municipality Population
(31 December 2020)
Area in km²
Autigny-coat of arms.svg Autigny 782 6.22
Avry-coat of arms.svg Avry 1,911 5.84
Belfaux-coat of arms.svg Belfaux 3,342 8.88
Bois-d’Amont-blazon.svg Bois-d'Amont 2,273 12.28
Chénens-coat of arms.svg Chénens 843 3.94
Corminboeuf-coat of arms.svg Corminboeuf 2,794 7.23
CHE Cottens FR COA.svg Cottens 1,482 4.97
Ferpicloz-coat of arms.svg Ferpicloz 267 1.02
CHE Fribourg COA.svg Fribourg 38,039 9.28
CH Gibloux COA.svg Gibloux 7,622 36.06
Givisiez-coat of arms.svg Givisiez 3,143 3.46
Granges-Paccot-coat of arms.svg Granges-Paccot 3,839 3.99
Grolley-coat of arms.svg Grolley 2,084 5.34
Hauterive-FR-coat of arms.svg Hauterive 2,597 11.97
La Brillaz-coat of arms.svg La Brillaz 2,080 10.3
La Sonnaz-coat of arms.svg La Sonnaz 1,233 6.96
GW-FR-Le-Mouret.png Le Mouret 3,148 18.56
CHE Marly FR COA.svg Marly 8,222 7.72
Matran-coat of arms.svg Matran 1,620 2.91
Neyruz-coat of arms.svg Neyruz 2,757 5.53
Pierrafortscha-coat of arms.svg Pierrafortscha 157 5.06
Ponthaux-coat of arms.svg Ponthaux 779 5.91
Prez-coat of arms.svg Prez 2,345 12.61
Treyvaux-coat of arms.svg Treyvaux 1,466 11.4
Villarsel-sur-Marly-coat of arms.svg Villarsel-sur-Marly 75 1.39
Villars-sur-Glane-coat of arms.svg Villars-sur-Glâne 12,219 5.48
Total 107,158 217.60

Who Lives in Sarine?

As of as of December 2020, the Sarine District has a population of 107,158 people. Most of them (about 75.3%) speak French as their main language. About 14.5% speak German, and 2.3% speak Italian. A very small number of people, 80, speak Romansh.

In 2008, about 49.5% of the people living in Sarine were male, and 50.5% were female. Many people were born in the Sarine District (27.8%) or in the same canton (31.7%). About 17.1% were born in other parts of Switzerland, and 19.4% were born outside of Switzerland.

In 2000, about 40,123 people in the district had never been married. There were also 37,194 married people, 4,156 widows or widowers, and 3,992 divorced people. Many households (11,990) had only one person living in them.

The chart below shows how the population of Sarine has changed over time:

Changes to Towns and Villages

Over the years, some towns and villages in the Sarine District have joined together or changed their names. This is called a "merger." Here are some of the changes:

  • On March 14, 1970, Marly-le-Grand and Marly-le-Petit became one town called Marly.
  • On June 1, 1972, Illens joined Rossens (FR).
  • On January 1, 1976, Chésalles joined Marly.
  • On January 1, 1977, Sales (Sarine) joined Ependes (FR). Also, Belfaux and Cutterwil joined to form Belfaux.
  • On January 1, 1981, Nierlet-les-Bois joined Ponthaux.
  • On January 1, 1982, Lossy and Formangueires merged to become Lossy-Formangueires.
  • On January 1, 1989, Bonnefontaine and Montécu merged into Bonnefontaine.
  • On January 1, 1996, Grenilles, Farvagny-le-Grand, Farvagny-le-Petit, and Posat merged to form Farvagny.
  • On January 1, 1999, Corpataux and Magnedens merged to form Corpataux-Magnedens.
  • On January 1, 2001, Onnens (FR), Lentigny, and Lovens merged to form La Brillaz. Ecuvillens and Posieux merged to form Hauterive (FR). Corjolens and Avry-sur-Matran merged to form Avry.
  • On January 1, 2003, Zénauva, Essert (FR), Montévraz, Oberried (FR), Praroman, and Bonnefontaine merged to form Le Mouret. Villarsel-le-Gibloux, Villarlod, Estavayer-le-Gibloux, and Rueyres-Saint-Laurent merged to form Le Glèbe.
  • On January 1, 2004, Cormagens, La Corbaz, and Lossy-Formangueires merged to form La Sonnaz.
  • On January 1, 2016, Autafond merged into Belfaux. Also, five towns: Corpataux-Magnedens, Farvagny, Le Glèbe, Rossens, and Vuisternens-en-Ogoz merged to form the new town of Gibloux.
  • On January 1, 2017, Chésopelloz merged into Corminboeuf.
  • On January 1, 2020, Corserey, Noréaz, and Prez-vers-Noréaz merged to form Prez.
  • On January 1, 2021, Arconciel, Ependes, and Senèdes merged to form Bois-d'Amont.

Politics and Elections

In Switzerland, people vote for their representatives in the government. This is called an election. In the 2011 federal election, the most popular political party in Sarine was the SP. They received 32.2% of all the votes.

Other popular parties were:

  • The CVP with 19.8% of the votes.
  • The SVP with 16.3% of the votes.
  • The FDP with 9.4% of the votes.

These results were similar to the previous election in 2007.

Religions in Sarine

Based on information from the year 2000, many people in Sarine are Christian.

  • About 74.9% of the population are Roman Catholic.
  • About 7.5% belong to the Swiss Reformed Church.
  • About 1% are members of an Orthodox church.
  • About 1.72% belong to other Christian churches.

There are also people of other faiths:

  • About 3.34% of the population are Islamic.
  • A small number of people are Jewish (0.11%), Buddhist, or Hindu.
  • About 6.71% of the people do not belong to any church or religion.

Education and Schools

In Sarine, many people have a good education. About 32.8% of the population have finished upper secondary education, which is like high school. Also, 15.5% have gone on to higher education, like a university or a specialized college.

The school system in the Canton of Fribourg works like this:

  • Kids start with one year of optional Kindergarten.
  • Then, they go to six years of Primary school.
  • After that, they have three years of lower Secondary school. Students are grouped based on their skills.
  • Next, students can choose to go to an optional three or four-year upper Secondary school. This can be a gymnasium (which prepares them for university) or a vocational program (which teaches job skills).
  • After upper Secondary, students can go to a higher education school or start an apprenticeship (learning a trade on the job).

During the 2010-2011 school year, there were 23,288 students in Sarine. This included 1,620 kindergarten students, 6,471 primary students, and 3,819 lower secondary students. Many students were also in upper secondary schools (4,042) and vocational programs (6,123). Some students (1,213) were in different types of higher education.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Distrito de Sarine para niños

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