kids encyclopedia robot

Clearfield County, Pennsylvania facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Clearfield County
Clearfield County Courthouse
Flag of Clearfield County
Flag
Official seal of Clearfield County
Seal
Map of Pennsylvania highlighting Clearfield County
Location within the U.S. state of Pennsylvania
Map of the United States highlighting Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Pennsylvania
Founded January 29, 1822
Seat Clearfield
Largest city DuBois
Area
 • Total 1,154 sq mi (2,990 km2)
 • Land 1,145 sq mi (2,970 km2)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 80,562
 • Density 69.811/sq mi (26.954/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 15th
Pennsylvania Historical Marker
Designated: September 17, 1982

Clearfield County is a county in the state of Pennsylvania. In 2020, about 80,562 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Clearfield. The biggest city is DuBois.

The county was first created in 1804 and officially started in 1822. Clearfield County is part of the DuBois, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area. This area is also included in the larger State College–DuBois, PA Combined Statistical Area. The county is located in the north-central part of Pennsylvania.

History of Clearfield County

Clearfield, Pennsylvania April 2015
Clearfield, the main town in the county.

Clearfield County was officially formed on March 26, 1804. This happened thanks to an "Act of Assembly" (a special law) signed by Thomas McKean, who was the second Governor of Pennsylvania at that time. The county was made from parts of two older counties: Huntingdon and Lycoming.

The name "Clearfield" likely comes from the many open, cleared areas in the valleys. These clearings were made by large herds of bison and also by old corn fields used by Native American tribes long ago. These fields were found near Clearfield Creek and the West Branch of the Susquehanna River.

Early Industries in Clearfield County

From the mid-1800s to the early 1900s, the two main industries in Clearfield County were lumber and coal. People used to float logs down the West Branch of the Susquehanna River until 1917. Even today, coal mining is still a very important industry in the county. For example, the Hepburnia Coal Company, started in 1955, mines and ships coal.

Workers' Rights and Law Changes

A very important event in Clearfield County's history involved workers who were trying to get fair treatment. In 1875, many miners from the Houtzdale region were involved in a large court case. They were accused of working together to organize strikes.

Even though they seemed to be protesting peacefully, many were found responsible. Some were sent to prison, while others had their sentences paused. This case was very important for workers' groups across the United States.

Later, two union leaders, John Siney and Xingo Parks, also faced trials. Siney was the President of the Miners' National Association (MNA). He had spoken in Houtzdale to support the strike and was arrested. Parks was also a strong organizer for the MNA. A famous senator, Matthew H. Carpenter, helped defend them. Siney was found not responsible. Parks was found responsible for encouraging an unlawful gathering and was sentenced to prison, but he was pardoned very quickly.

Because of these important cases, Pennsylvania changed its laws the next year. The new law made it clear that only using "force, threat, or harm to people or property" would be considered illegal during protests. This was a big step for workers' rights.

Geography of Clearfield County

Clearfield County covers about 1,154 square miles. Most of this area, about 1,145 square miles, is land. The rest is water. It is the third-largest county in Pennsylvania by land area.

The West Branch Susquehanna River flows right through the county. It even divides the main town, Clearfield, into two parts. Clearfield County is one of the many counties helped by the Appalachian Regional Commission.

The county has many mountains, which made it hard for early settlers to travel. Native American paths and trails were used by settlers and even by escaped slaves traveling north on the Underground Railroad. A special place called Bilger's rocks in Bloom Township shows amazing examples of sandstone bedrock. These rocks were formed when the Appalachian Mountains were created.

It's interesting to note that the shape of Clearfield County looks a lot like the shape of the state of Arkansas!

Main Roads

  • I-80, exits 97, 101, 111, 120, 123 & 133
  • US 119
  • US 219
  • US 322
  • PA 36
  • PA 53
  • PA 153
  • PA 253
  • PA 255
  • PA 286
  • PA 410
  • PA 453
  • PA 729
  • PA 830
  • PA 865
  • PA 879
  • PA 969
  • PA 970

Neighboring Counties

Weather in Clearfield County

Clearfield County has a climate with warm summers. The average monthly temperatures in DuBois range from about 24.6 degrees Fahrenheit in January to 68.6 degrees Fahrenheit in July. In Clearfield borough, temperatures range from 23.8 degrees Fahrenheit in January to 69.3 degrees Fahrenheit in July.

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1810 875
1820 2,342 167.7%
1830 4,803 105.1%
1840 7,834 63.1%
1850 12,586 60.7%
1860 18,759 49.0%
1870 25,741 37.2%
1880 43,408 68.6%
1890 69,565 60.3%
1900 80,614 15.9%
1910 93,768 16.3%
1920 103,236 10.1%
1930 86,727 −16.0%
1940 92,094 6.2%
1950 85,957 −6.7%
1960 81,534 −5.1%
1970 74,619 −8.5%
1980 83,578 12.0%
1990 78,097 −6.6%
2000 83,380 6.8%
2010 81,642 −2.1%
2020 80,562 −1.3%

In 2000, there were 83,382 people living in Clearfield County. Most people (97.40%) were White. About 1.49% were Black or African American, and smaller percentages were Native American, Asian, or from other backgrounds. About 0.56% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

The county's population was spread out by age. About 22.70% were under 18 years old. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were about 99.50 males.

2020 Census Details

Clearfield County Racial Composition
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 73,338 91%
Black or African American (NH) 1,760 2.2%
Native American (NH) 78 0.1%
Asian (NH) 450 0.56%
Pacific Islander (NH) 0 0%
Other/Mixed (NH) 2,299 2.9%
Hispanic or Latino 2,637 3.27%

Statistical Areas

SCDuBoisCSA
Map of the State College-DuBois, PA Combined Statistical Area (CSA), composed of the following parts:      State College, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area      DuBois, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area

The U.S. government has named Clearfield County the DuBois, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area (μSA). In 2010, this area was the sixth most populated in Pennsylvania and the 65th most populated in the United States, with 81,642 people.

Clearfield County is also part of a larger area called the State College–DuBois, PA Combined Statistical Area (CSA). This area includes both Clearfield and Centre Counties, along with the State College area. This combined area was the ninth most populated in Pennsylvania and the 125th most populated in the U.S., with 235,632 people.

Education in Clearfield County

There are many schools and colleges in Clearfield County.

Colleges and Universities

Map of Clearfield County Pennsylvania School Districts
Map of Public School Districts in Clearfield County, Pennsylvania.

Technical and Community Colleges

  • Clearfield County Career and Technology Center
  • Triangle Tech

Public School Districts

  • Clearfield Area School District
  • Curwensville Area School District
  • DuBois Area School District (also in Jefferson County)
  • Glendale School District (also in Cambria County)
  • Harmony Area School District (also in Indiana County)
  • Moshannon Valley School District
  • Philipsburg-Osceola Area School District (also in Centre County)
  • Purchase Line School District (also in Indiana County)
  • West Branch Area School District (also in Clinton County)

Other School Organizations

  • Central IU 10 – West Decatur

Private Schools

  • Butchers Run Amish School
  • Clearfield Alliance Christian School
  • DuBois Area Catholic Elementary School
  • DuBois Area Catholic High School
  • DuBois Christian Schools
  • Golden Yoke School
  • Milestones Achievement Center
  • Mount Calvary Christian Academy
  • New Story (DuBois)
  • Otterbein Christian Academy
  • Paint & Play School (DuBois)
  • Scenic View School
  • St Francis Grade School
  • Weber Road School

Libraries

  • Clearfield County Public Library – Curwensville
  • Curwensville Public Library
  • DuBois Public Library –
  • Glendale Public Library – Coalport
  • Joseph and Elizabeth Shaw Public Library – Clearfield
  • Hiller Family Memorial Library - Houtzdale

Fun and Recreation

Clearfield County has two Pennsylvania state parks where you can enjoy nature:

The county is also home to the largest wild area in Pennsylvania, called the Quehanna Wild Area. You can also visit Bilger's rocks, which are huge sandstone rocks that are very interesting to see.

Camping Spots

Lodging/Camping

Campground # Name Location Campsites Swimming Fishing Hunting
2515 Woodland Campground Woodland 70 yes yes yes

Hunting and Fishing

Hunting Areas

SGL# Location Hunting Area Acreage Animals You Can Hunt
34 Medix Run Benezette, Covington, Girard, Goshen Townships 8,000 bear, deer, turkey
77 Clear Run Sandy Township 3,038 bear, deer, rabbit, squirrel
78 Bigler Bradford & Graham Townships 721 bear, deer, turkey
87 Irishtown Bell & Penn Townships 10,422 deer, grouse, turkey
90 Goshen Goshen & Lawrence Townships 3,958 bear, deer, turkey
93 Sabula Union & Huston Townships 4,876 bear, deer, turkey
94 Lecontes Mills Goshen & Lawrence Townships 2,108 bear, deer, turkey
98 Blue Ball (West Decatur) Boggs & Decatur Townships 1,172 deer, rabbit, turkey

Fishing Spots

Lake/Stream Location Flows Into
Bear Run Reservoir Pike Township West Branch of the Susquehanna River
Chest Creek Chest Township West Branch of the Susquehanna River
Clearfield Reservoir Pike Township West Branch of the Susquehanna River
Curwensville Lake Pike Township West Branch of the Susquehanna River
DuBois Reservoir Union Township near Home Camp
Duck Marshes northern Girard Township near Elk County line
Irvona Reservoir Chest Township Clearfield Creek
Lake Sabula Sandy Township near Sabula
Laurel Run (Bennett Branch Sinnemahoning Creek) Huston Township in Parker Dam State Park Bennett Branch of Sinnemahoning Creek
Moose Creek Reservoir Lawrence Township near Mt. Joy West Branch of the Susquehanna River
Parker Lake Huston Township in Parker Dam State Park Bennett Branch of Sinnemahoning Creek
Penfield Reservoir Huston Township near Hoovertown Bennett Branch of Sinnemahoning Creek
Treasure Lake Sandy Township Treasure Lake
Tyler Reservoir Huston Township near Tyler Bennett Branch of Sinnemahoning Creek
West Branch of the Susquehanna River Most of central & eastern Clearfield County including Mahaffey, Curwensville, and Clearfield Susquehanna River

Sports and Golf

Golf Courses

Course # Name Location Holes Website
3133 Chetremon Golf Course 2 miles north of Cherry Tree in Burnside Township Clearfield County 10 https://web.archive.org/web/20111117163225/http://www.chetremon.com/
3274 Grandview Golf Club 1 mile south of Lumber City 18 http://www.golfnow.com/course-directory/pennsylvania-golf-courses/curwensville-golf-courses/grandview-golf-club

Interesting Places to Visit

Communities in Clearfield County

Clearfield County Municipalities (cropped)
Map of Clearfield County, Pennsylvania, showing cities, boroughs, townships, and census-designated places.

In Pennsylvania, there are different types of towns and areas. Here are the cities, boroughs, and townships in Clearfield County:

City

Boroughs

Townships

  • Beccaria
  • Bell
  • Bigler
  • Bloom
  • Boggs
  • Bradford
  • Brady
  • Burnside
  • Chest
  • Cooper
  • Covington
  • Decatur
  • Ferguson
  • Girard
  • Goshen
  • Graham
  • Greenwood
  • Gulich
  • Huston
  • Jordan
  • Karthaus
  • Knox
  • Lawrence
  • Morris
  • Penn
  • Pike
  • Pine
  • Sandy
  • Union
  • Woodward

Census-Designated Places

These are special areas defined by the U.S. Census Bureau for collecting population data. They are not official towns or cities.

Unincorporated Communities

These are areas of land that are not part of any official city, borough, or town.

Population Ranking of Communities

This table shows the population of communities in Clearfield County based on the 2010 census.

main town

Rank City/Town/etc. Population (2010 Census) Type of Community
1 DuBois 7,794 City
2 Clearfield 6,215 Borough
3 Treasure Lake 3,861 CDP
4 Curwensville 2,542 Borough
5 Sandy 1,429 CDP
6 Hyde 1,399 CDP
7 Osceola Mills 1,141 Borough
8 Falls Creek (mostly in Jefferson County) 1,037 Borough
9 Plymptonville 981 CDP
10 Chester Hill 883 Borough
11 Houtzdale 797 Borough
12 Oklahoma 782 CDP
13 Morrisdale 754 CDP
14 Irvona 647 Borough
15 Hawk Run 534 CDP
16 West Decatur 533 CDP
17 Coalport 523 Borough
18 Grassflat 511 CDP
19 Ramey 451 Borough
20 Brisbin 411 Borough
21 Bigler 398 CDP
22 Westover 390 Borough
23 Mahaffey 368 Borough
24 Grampian 356 Borough
25 Kylertown 340 CDP
26 Wallaceton 313 Borough
27 Allport 264 CDP
28 Troutville 243 Borough
29 Burnside 234 Borough
30 Glen Hope 142 Borough
31 Newburg 92 Borough
32 New Washington 59 Borough

Famous People from Clearfield County

  • Mary Elizabeth Willson (1842–1906), a gospel singer, composer, and evangelist.
  • Willie Adams, a major league baseball pitcher from 1912 to 1919.
  • Howie Bedell, a major league baseball player.
  • William Bigler (1814–1880), a politician who was the 12th Governor of Pennsylvania and later a U.S. Senator.
  • Earl Caldwell, a former reporter and columnist for The New York Times. He was the first African-American to have a regular column in a major national newspaper.
  • Otto Eppers, a cartoonist and illustrator who famously jumped off the Brooklyn Bridge at age 17 as part of a stunt.
  • Howard Fargo, a former member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives (1981–2000).
  • Anthony A. Mitchell, a clarinet player, composer, and conductor. He led the United States Navy Band from 1962 to 1968.
  • Rembrandt Cecil Robinson (1924–1972), a United States Navy officer who became a Rear Admiral.
  • Edward Scofield, governor of Wisconsin from 1897 to 1901.
  • William Irvin Swoope, a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives (1923–27).
  • William A. Wallace, a Democratic U.S. senator who served from 1875 to 1881.
  • Powell Weaver, a composer and organist.
  • Zenas Leonard (1809–1857), an American mountain man, explorer, and trader known for his journal.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Clearfield para niños

kids search engine
Clearfield County, Pennsylvania Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.