List of mountains of British Columbia facts for kids
British Columbia, a province in Canada, is famous for its incredible mountains! These towering peaks are part of different mountain ranges, like the Coast Mountains and the Canadian Rockies. They offer amazing views and are home to many plants and animals. People love to hike, climb, and explore these beautiful natural wonders.
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Tallest Mountains in British Columbia
British Columbia has some truly massive mountains. The highest one is Mount Fairweather, which stands at a whopping 4,671 meters (15,325 feet) tall! It's part of the Saint Elias Mountains.
Another giant is Mount Robson, reaching 3,954 meters (12,972 feet). It's the tallest peak in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. You can find it in the Park Ranges.
Mount Waddington is the highest mountain in the Coast Mountains, rising to 4,019 meters (13,186 feet). It's a very challenging climb for mountaineers.
Mountains with Interesting Names and Stories
Many mountains in British Columbia have unique names, some with fascinating stories behind them!
Named After People
Some mountains are named to honor important people:
- Mount Arthur Meighen (3,205 meters) is named after Canada's ninth Prime Minister. It's found in the Cariboo Mountains.
- Mount Lester Pearson (3,086 meters) honors Canada's fourteenth Prime Minister. This peak is also in the Cariboo Mountains.
- Mount Mackenzie King (3,234 meters) is named for Canada's tenth Prime Minister. It's another tall peak in the Cariboo Mountains.
- Mount Pierre Elliott Trudeau (2,650 meters) is named after Canada's fifteenth Prime Minister. You can find it in the Cariboo Mountains.
- Mount Terry Fox (2,845 meters) is named after the famous Canadian runner who ran across Canada for cancer research. It's in the Selwyn Range.
- Mount Alice (1,798 meters) was named for Princess Alice of the United Kingdom.
- Mount George V (1,884 meters) on Vancouver Island was named for King George V.
- Mount King Albert (2,987 meters) in the Park Ranges honors King Albert of Belgium.
- Mount Queen Bess (3,298 meters) in the Pacific Ranges was named for Queen Elizabeth I.
- Mount Victoria (3,464 meters) in the Bow Range was named for Queen Victoria.
- Mount Seymour (1,449 meters) is named after a governor of colonial British Columbia.
Mountains with Unique Meanings
Some names come from Indigenous languages or describe the mountain's look:
- Akasik Mountain (2,450 meters) means "leap" or "jump" in the language of the Nlaka'pamux First Nations people.
- Chaba Peak (3,212 meters) means "beaver" in the Nakoda language.
- Klowa Mountain (2,527 meters) has an Indigenous name meaning "green."
- Kwoiek Needle (2,625 meters) and Kwoiek Peak (2,736 meters) get their name from a Thompson Indian word meaning "gouged out."
- Nadina Mountain (2,111 meters) means "standing up alone" in the Babine-Witsuwitʼen language.
- Odaray Mountain (3,137 meters) means "many waterfalls" in the Stoney language.
- Pukeashun Mountain (2,301 meters) means "white rock" in the Secwepemc language.
- Slesse Mountain (2,439 meters) means "fang" in the Halkomelem language.
- Tsitsutl Peak (2,495 meters) means "painted mountains."
- Yukness Mountain (2,851 meters) means "sharpened with a knife" in the Stoney language.
- Aiguille Peak (2,999 meters) is named for the French word "aiguille," meaning "needle," because of its sharp shape.
- Wedge Mountain (2,895 meters) is named for its wedge-like shape.
- Stairway Peak (2,999 meters) is named for rock formations that look like a stairway.
Mountains with Animal Names
You'll find mountains named after animals too!
- Alpaca Peak (2,083 meters)
- Beartooth Mountain (1,903 meters)
- Guanaco Peak (2,127 meters)
- Ibex Peak (2,039 meters)
- Lynx Mountain (3,192 meters)
- Marmot Mountain (2,103 meters)
- Otter Mountain (2,693 meters)
- Steinbok Peak (2,012 meters)
- Thar Peak (1,940 meters)
- Twin Goat Mountain (2,128 meters)
- Vicuna Peak (2,126 meters)
- Whaleback Mountain (2,627 meters)
Famous and Popular Mountains
Some mountains are well-known for their beauty or for outdoor activities:
- Stawamus Chief (702 meters) is a huge granite dome near Squamish. It's a very popular spot for rock climbing and slacklining.
- Grouse Mountain (1,231 meters) is a famous mountain near Vancouver, known for its ski resort and hiking trails.
- The Black Tusk (2,319 meters) is a distinctive volcanic peak in Garibaldi Provincial Park, easily recognized by its dark, jagged shape.
- Mount Arrowsmith (1,819 meters) is a prominent peak on Vancouver Island, popular for hiking and skiing.
- Golden Hinde (2,195 meters) is the highest point on Vancouver Island.
List of Mountains (Selected Examples)
Here are a few more mountains from British Columbia, showing their height and the range they belong to:
Name | Height (m) |
Height (ft) |
Range | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Adamant | 3,345 | 10,974 | Selkirk Mountains → Adamant Range | {{{4}}} |
Albert Edward | 2,093 | 6,867 | Vancouver Island Ranges | {{{4}}} |
Allen | 3,310 | 10,860 | Sundance Range | {{{4}}} |
Assiniboine | 3,618 | 11,870 | Canadian Rockies | {{{4}}} |
Ball | 3,311 | 10,863 | Ball Range | {{{4}}} |
Begbie | 2,733 | 8,967 | Monashee Mountains → Gold Range | {{{4}}} |
Bryce | 3,507 | 11,506 | Canadian Rockies | {{{4}}} |
Burgess | 2,599 | 8,527 | Canadian Rockies | {{{4}}} |
Cathedral | 3,189 | 10,463 | Canadian Rockies | {{{4}}} |
Clemenceau | 3,664 | 12,021 | Park Ranges | {{{4}}} |
Columbia | 3,747 | 12,293 | Park Ranges → Winston Churchill Range | {{{4}}} |
Garibaldi | 2,678 | 8,786 | Garibaldi Ranges | {{{4}}} |
Goodsir | 3,567 | 11,703 | Park Ranges → Ottertail Range | {{{4}}} |
Howse | 3,295 | 10,810 | Waputik Mountains | {{{4}}} |
Hungabee | 3,492 | 11,457 | Park Ranges → Bow Range | {{{4}}} |
Joffre | 3,450 | 11,319 | Elk Range | {{{4}}} |
Jumbo | 3,437 | 11,276 | Purcell Mountains | {{{4}}} |
Lefroy | 3,423 | 11,230 | Park Ranges → Bow Range | {{{4}}} |
Lyell | 3,498 | 11,476 | Central Icefields | {{{4}}} |
Monarch | 3,555 | 11,663 | Pacific Ranges | {{{4}}} |
Munday | 3,356 | 11,010 | Pacific Ranges → Waddington Range | {{{4}}} |
Snow Dome | 3,456 | 11,339 | Park Ranges → Winston Churchill Range | {{{4}}} |
Stephen | 3,199 | 10,495 | Park Ranges | {{{4}}} |
Sir Sandford | 3,519 | 11,545 | Selkirk Mountains → Sir Sandford Range | {{{4}}} |
Sir Wilfrid Laurier | 3,516 | 11,535 | Cariboo Mountains → Premier Range | {{{4}}} |
Tiedemann | 3,838 | 12,592 | Pacific Ranges → Waddington Range | {{{4}}} |
Ulysses | 3,024 | 9,921 | Muskwa Ranges | {{{4}}} |
See also
- Geography of British Columbia
- List of mountains of Canada
- Mountain peaks of Canada
- List of mountain peaks of North America
- List of mountain peaks of the Rocky Mountains