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Maui County, Hawaii facts for kids

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Maui County
Haleakalā National Park
Flag of Maui County
Flag
Official seal of Maui County
Seal
Map of Hawaii highlighting Maui County
Location within the U.S. state of Hawaii
Map of the United States highlighting Hawaii
Hawaii's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Hawaii
Founded 1905
Seat Wailuku
Largest community Kahului
Area
 • Total 2,398 sq mi (6,210 km2)
 • Land 1,162 sq mi (3,010 km2)
 • Water 1,237 sq mi (3,200 km2)  51.6%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 164,754
 • Density 133/sq mi (51/km2)
Time zone UTC−10 (Hawaii–Aleutian)
 • Summer (DST) HADT
Congressional district 2nd

Maui County, officially the County of Maui, is a county in the U.S. state of Hawaii. It consists of the islands of Maui, Lānaʻi, Molokaʻi (except for a portion of Molokaʻi that comprises Kalawao County), Kahoʻolawe, and Molokini. The latter two are uninhabited. As of the 2020 census, the population was 164,754. The county seat is Wailuku.

Maui County is included in the Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina, HI Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 2,398 square miles (6,210 km2), of which 1,162 square miles (3,010 km2) is land and 1,237 square miles (3,200 km2) (51.6%) is water. The islands that comprise Maui County correspond to the remnants of the ancient landmass of Maui Nui. The highest point in the county is the peak of Haleakalā at 10,023 feet (3,055 m). Haleakalā is a shield volcano located on the eastern side of the island of Maui.

Adjacent counties

National protected areas

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1900 26,743
1910 29,762 11.3%
1920 37,385 25.6%
1930 55,541 48.6%
1940 55,534 0.0%
1950 48,179 −13.2%
1960 42,576 −11.6%
1970 45,984 8.0%
1980 70,847 54.1%
1990 100,374 41.7%
2000 128,094 27.6%
2010 154,834 20.9%
2020 164,754 6.4%
2023 (est.) 164,183 6.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010–2018

As of the 2000 Census, there were 128,094 people, 43,507 households, and 29,889 families residing in the county. The population density was 110 people per square mile (42 people/km2). There were 56,377 housing units at an average density of 49 per square mile (19/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 33.01% Asian, 28.90% White, 22.24% from two or more races, 10.72% Pacific Islander, 1.40% Black or African American, 0.37% Native American and 1.36% from other races. 7.8% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 43,507 households, out of which 33.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.90% were married couples living together, 12.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.30% were non-families. 21.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.91 and the average family size was 3.41.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.50% under the age of 18, 7.70% from 18 to 24, 30.90% from 25 to 44, 24.40% from 45 to 64, and 11.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.20 males.

2020 religion census

Maui County is among the most religiously diverse counties in the US. A 2020 census by the Public Religion Research Institute (unconnected to the official US census) calculates a religious diversity score of 0.867 for Maui County, where a score of 1 represents complete diversity (each religious group of equal size), and 0 being a total lack of diversity. Only eight counties in the US have higher diversity scores than Maui County, four of which are boroughs of New York City.

Economy

Top employers

According to the county's 2022 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, the top employers in the county are the following:

# Employer # of Employees
1 State of Hawaii 5,030
2 Maui County 2,436
3 Grand Wailea Resort & Spa 1,400
4 Ritz-Carlton-Kapalua 1,000
5 United States Federal Government 900
6 Maui Memorial Medical Center 800
Four Seasons Resort Maui 800
7 Fairmont Kea Lani 700
Four Seasons Lānaʻi 700
Westin Maui Resort & Spa 700
8 Kea Lani Maui Restaurant 600
9 Hale Makua Health Service 500
Kaanapali Beach Club 500
Montage Kapalua Bay 500
Walmart 500
Royal Lahaina Resort 500
10 Wailea Beach Resort – Marriott 420

Transportation

Airports

Three airports provide air service to the island of Maui:

  • Hana Airport provides regional service to eastern Maui
  • Kahului Airport in central Maui is the island's busiest airport
  • Kapalua Airport provides regional service to western Maui

There are also airports on Maui's smaller adjacent islands:

  • Lānaʻi Airport provides regional service to Lānaʻi
  • Molokai Airport provides regional service to Molokaʻi

Major highways

  • Route 30
  • Route 31
  • Route 32
  • Route 36
  • Route 37
  • Route 44
  • Route 305
  • Route 310
  • Route 311
  • Route 320
  • Route 330
  • Route 340
  • Route 377
  • Route 378
  • Route 380
  • Route 440
  • Route 450
  • Route 460
  • Route 465
  • Route 470
  • Route 480
  • Route 3000

Communities

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Former communities

Education

Hawaii Department of Education operates public schools in Maui County.

Sister cities

Maui County's sister cities are:

  • American Samoa American Samoa
  • Peru Arequipa, Peru
  • Philippines Bacarra, Philippines
  • Philippines Badoc, Philippines
  • Philippines Cabugao, Philippines
  • Chile Easter Island, Chile
  • Scotland Embo, Scotland, United Kingdom
  • Japan Fukuyama, Japan
  • Portugal Funchal, Portugal
  • South Korea Goyang, South Korea
  • Japan Hachijō, Japan
  • Philippines Manila, Philippines
  • Taiwan Pingtung, Taiwan
  • Philippines Puerto Princesa, Philippines
  • Philippines Quezon City, Philippines
  • Northern Mariana Islands Saipan, Northern Mariana Islands
  • Philippines San Juan, Philippines
  • Philippines Santa, Philippines
  • China Sanya, China
  • Portugal São Miguel Island, Portugal
  • Philippines Sarrat, Philippines
  • Philippines Zambales, Philippines

See also

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