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List of ghost towns in New Mexico facts for kids

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Have you ever wondered what happens to towns when everyone moves away? New Mexico has many ghost towns – places that were once busy and full of life, but are now mostly empty. This is a list of some of these fascinating places in New Mexico, United States of America.

What Makes a Town a Ghost Town?

Ghost towns aren't always completely empty. They can be in different stages of abandonment. Some might have no buildings left at all, while others still have structures standing. A few might even have a small number of people living there, but far fewer than when the town was at its busiest.

Here are some ways we describe ghost towns:

  • Barren site: This means there's almost nothing left of the town. It might be covered by water, or the land might have returned to nature. You might only find a few old foundations.
  • Neglected site: At these places, you might see some crumbling buildings or just piles of rubble. The buildings are often falling apart and might not have roofs.
  • Abandoned site: Here, buildings and houses are still standing, but almost everyone has left. There might be no people living there, except maybe a caretaker. Most of the town is no longer used.
  • Semi-abandoned site: In these towns, many buildings are empty, but a few people still live there. It's not completely deserted.
  • Historic site: These are ghost towns where buildings are still standing, but they have been turned into museums, historical places, or tourist attractions. They might be busy with visitors, but they have fewer residents than they did in their peak years.

New Mexico's Ghost Towns

This table lists many of New Mexico's ghost towns. You can see their names, where they are, when they were settled, when they were abandoned, and what they look like today.

Town Name Other Name(s) County Settled Abandoned Current Status Interesting Facts
Alamocita New Alamosa Sierra 1867 1880 Submerged This town was abandoned because the Rio Grande river changed its path. It was later covered by the Elephant Butte Reservoir.
Aleman Aleman Ranch Sierra 1868 1875 Historic site Some buildings from this old ranch town are still standing.
Anaconda - Cibola 1952 1982 Barren site This was a mining town. It once had the only hospital between Albuquerque and Gallup.
Baldy Town Baldy Mining Camp Colfax 1888 1940 Historic site This site is now part of the Philmont Boy Scout Ranch. You can see old stone ruins and parts of a mill.
Bard - Quay - - Abandoned site -
Blackdom - Chaves 1901 - - -
Bland - Sandoval 1893 early 1900s Barren site This town was destroyed by the 2011 Las Conchas Fire. Only some foundations remain.
Bonanza City - Santa Fe 1880 early 1900s Barren site -
Bramlett - Hidalgo - - - -
Cabezon - Sandoval - - - This site is on private property, but several old buildings are still there.
Cambray - Luna 1892 - Neglected site This is private property. Buildings are still standing but are in very bad condition.
Canta Recio - Socorro 1875 1920 Barren site This site was covered by the Elephant Butte Reservoir.
Carpenter - Grant - - - -
Chise Chiz Sierra - - - This is still a populated place.
Chloride - Sierra 1881 1956 Historic site This is an unincorporated community, meaning it's not officially a city or town.
Clairmont - Catron - - - -
Cloverdale - Hidalgo - - - -
Cooney - Catron - - - -
Cuchillo Cuchillo Negro Sierra 1867-1871 - Historic site This is an unincorporated community. Its name changed after the 1900 Census.
Cuervo - Guadalupe 1901 - Abandoned site -
Dawson - Colfax 1901 1950 Abandoned Site This was once a large city. It had two big mining accidents that killed about 400 people. The mining company later removed most of the town's buildings.
El Ojo Del Padre - - - - - -
Elephant Butte - Sierra - - - -
Elizabethtown - Colfax 1866 1917 Abandoned Site This was once the largest town in New Mexico. Only the ruins of one stone building remain, as most wooden buildings were lost in a fire in 1903.
Endee - Quay c.1885 - Abandoned site It was founded to supply nearby ranches.
Folsom - Union County - - - -
Gary - Hidalgo - - - -
Glenrio Rock Island Quay (partially in Deaf Smith County, Texas) - - - -
Hagan - Sandoval - - Neglected site -
Hermosa - Sierra - - - This is mostly private property, but several buildings are still there. The ranch is owned by Ted Turner.
Jicarilla - Lincoln 1892 1942 Abandoned site About six buildings remain, including two old schoolhouses.
Gage - Luna - - - -
Gobernador - Rio Arriba - - - -
Gran Quivira - - - - - This site is now part of the Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument.
Kelly - Socorro - - - -
La Belle Labelle Taos 1894 1910 Barren site This town started because of a gold mine and disappeared when the mining stopped.
Lake Valley - Sierra - - Historic site -
Lanark - Doña Ana - - - -
Mentmore - McKinley - - - This town still has a post office and a zip code.
Montoya - Quay 1902 - Abandoned site It started as a railroad stop. A gas station operated here for many years.
Mogollon - Catron - - - -
Mowry City - Doña Ana - - - -
Newkirk Conant (formerly) Guadalupe c. 1900-1910 - Semi-abandoned site In 2010, only 7 people lived in Newkirk.
Old Hachita - Grant - - - Several buildings remain, including old mine structures.
Paraje - Socorro 1857 1942 Barren site This site was covered by the Elephant Butte Reservoir. Sometimes, when the water is low, you can see old ruins and artifacts.
Pinos Altos (High Pines) - Grant 1860 - Historic site This town still has some residents and is located near Silver City.
Pittsburg - Colfax - - - -
Red Hill - Catron - - - -
Road Fork - Hidalgo - - - -
Santa Barbara Hatch Doña Ana 1851, 1853 1851, 1860 Historic site This village was abandoned twice because of raids by Native American tribes. It was later settled again in 1875 and renamed Hatch.
San Albino - Sierra 1869 1914 Barren site This site was covered by the Elephant Butte Reservoir.
San José - Sierra 1869 1916 Barren site This site was covered by the Elephant Butte Reservoir.
San Marcial - Socorro 1854, 1866 1866, 1929 Neglected site This town was destroyed by a flood in 1866, rebuilt, then destroyed by another flood in 1929 and abandoned for good.
San Ygnacio de la Alamosa Alamosa, Cañada Alamosa Sierra 1859 1867 Barren site This town was abandoned after being destroyed by flooding. It was later covered by the Elephant Butte Reservoir.
Santa Rita Santa Rita del Cobre Grant 1801, 1873 1838, 1967 Barren site This town was swallowed up by a large open-pit copper mine several times as the mine expanded.
Shakespeare (Mexican Springs, Grant, Ralston City) Hidalgo 1862 1929 Historic site This ghost town is now part of a private ranch and is sometimes open for tourists to visit.
Steins Stein's Pass Hidalgo 1880 1944 - -
Tejon - - - - - -
Twining - Taos - - - This is the site of the Taos Ski Valley.
Tyrone - Grant - - - -
Valedon - Hidalgo - - - -
Vinegaroon - Otero - - - This town is located east of La Luz, New Mexico.
White Oaks - Lincoln 1879 Early 1900s Historic site -
Zapata Zapato Sierra 1869 1908 Abandoned site This site was covered by the Elephant Butte Reservoir.

See also

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List of ghost towns in New Mexico Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.