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List of plantations in Kentucky facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Kentucky is home to many historic plantations and their grand houses. These large estates played a big role in the state's past, often serving as centers for farming and community life. This list highlights some of Kentucky's most important plantations, recognized for their historical significance, unique architecture, or connections to notable people and events. Many of these sites are protected as National Historic Landmarks or are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, helping to preserve their stories for future generations.

Understanding the List

To help you understand why each plantation is special, we use a color key. This key shows how each place is recognized for its historical importance.

Color Meaning
This place is a National Historic Landmark. These are buildings, sites, districts, structures, or objects that are officially recognized by the United States government for their outstanding historical importance.
This place is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. This is the official list of the nation's historic places worthy of preservation.
This property helps make up a historic district that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It adds to the overall historical feel of the area.
This place is a designated Kentucky landmark or has a special historic marker in Kentucky.
This is a designated Kentucky Heritage Farm, recognized by the Kentucky Heritage Council for its historical farming significance.
This place is not officially listed on a national or state register, but it is still important for its history.

Historic Plantations in Kentucky

Here is a list of notable plantations and their houses in Kentucky, along with details about their history and location.

Listing Name Image Date Listed Location County Interesting Facts
83002891 Alexander Plantation House
Alexander Plantation
Alexander Plantation House
June 23, 1983 Midway Woodford This house is a great example of early stone buildings in Kentucky.
83002837 Anatok February 17, 1983 Bardstown Nelson This property is now owned by the Diocese of Louisville. Daniel Rudd, an important African-American Catholic journalist, was born here in 1854.
76000913 Arcadia May 4, 1976 Shelby City Lincoln Arcadia is a beautiful example of Greek Revival style architecture. It was built in 1836 by Isaac Shelby, Jr., whose father, Isaac Shelby, was Kentucky's first governor. The house stayed in the Shelby family until the 1960s and still has some of their original furniture.
66000357 Ashland
Ashland HC
Ashland, The Henry Clay Estate
December 19, 1960 Lexington Fayette This was the home of Henry Clay, a very famous American statesman.
88003372 Aspen Hall
Aspen Hall in Harrodsburg
Aspen Hall
February 8, 1989 Harrodsburg Mercer
83002633 Beechland July 12, 1983 Louisville Jefferson This was the site where Jefferson Davis married Sarah Knox Taylor, who was the daughter of President Zachary Taylor.
83002889 Blossom Hill July 21, 1983 Milton Trimble
98000325 Blue Wing Landing April 27, 1998 Gratz Owen This house is now known as the Mason Brown House and was once home to the important Brown family.
88003368 Sutfield House
Sutfield House in Harrodsburg
Sutfield House
February 9, 1989 Harrodsburg Mercer This house is also known as Alexandria.
78001375 The Cedars
Thomas Montgomery House in Stanford
The Cedars
1978 Stanford Lincoln Built in 1853, this property is also known as Shadowlands.
76000925 Clay Hill
Clay Hill in Harrodsburg
Clay Hill
November 7, 1976 Harrodsburg Mercer
93000045 Coleman-Desha Plantation Cynthiana Harrison
76000926 Doricham
Doricham in Harrodsburg
Doricham
October 22, 1976 Harrodsburg Mercer
Duncan Hall Bloomfield Nelson Built in 1854 by Confederate Major Green Duncan. It remained in the same family until the 21st century but sadly burned down in 2009.
83002660 Edgewood
Edgewood in Glenview
Edgewood
August 16, 1983 Brownsboro Farm Jefferson
Elmwood
Elmwoodin winter 2
Elmwood
1972 Perryville Boyle This site is a designated Kentucky landmark. It served as a hospital during the Battle of Perryville in the Civil War.
Emmick Plantation Lewisport Hancock
Fairfax Plantation Bloomfield Nelson Built in 1791 by John Stone, this home was later expanded. It is also known as Stoneland.
Fairfield Paris Bourbon
72000536 Farmington
Farmington
Farmington
October 18, 1972 Louisville Jefferson
Fearn Hill
George Fern House in Hunter's Bottom
Fearn Hill
Hunters Bottom Carroll
83002668 Fishpool Plantation Louisville
Federal Grove Auburn Logan At its largest, Federal Grove covered more than 2,000 acres of land.
71000354 Federal Hill
My Old Kentucky Home Mansion
Federal Hill
March 11, 1971 Bardstown Nelson This famous home is now a state park and is known as "My Old Kentucky Home."
87002189 Forest Hill December 30, 1987 Stanford Lincoln
Gatliff Plantation Knox
Giltner Plantation Hunters Bottom Carroll In 1848, Francis Giltner was involved in a federal court case about people who had escaped slavery from his plantation.
73000786 The Grange
The Grange near Paris
The Grange
April 11, 1973 Paris Bourbon
77000614 Helm Place
Helm-Place
Helm Place
August 3, 1978 Lexington Fayette This was the home of Emilie Todd Helm, who was the sister of Mary Todd Lincoln. It is also known as Cedar Hall.
Henry Duncan House Bloomfield Nelson Built in 1783 by Henry Duncan, this home was expanded in 1800 and 1815.
80001649 James W. Alcorn House
StanfordKY-JamesWAlcorn-house
James W. Alcorn House
April 11, 1980 Stanford Lincoln This house is also known as the Hickories at St. Alsaph's.
83002828 Honeysuckle Hill
Honeysuckle Hill
Honeysuckle Hill
August 11, 1983 Harrodsburg Mercer
Huston Plantation Morganfield Union The oldest part of this house dates back to 1820. During the American Civil War, Union forces used the plantation as a campground.
71000347 Locust Grove
Locust Grove, Louisville
Locust Grove
June 23, 1986 Louisville Jefferson
Longview Farm Glenview Jefferson This home was built in the 1840s and was once part of the larger Locust Grove Plantation.
Maple Hill Manor Springfield Washington This manor served as a Confederate camp and a Union Hospital during the Civil War. It was also the childhood home of famous football player Phil Simms.
84000292 McCutcheon Meadows
McCutcheon Meadows plantation house
McCutcheon Meadows
November 24, 1984 Auburn Logan
Maplewood Plantation Walton Boone Maplewood was the home of Margaret Garner, a person who escaped slavery. Her story helped inspire the fictional plantation "Sweet Home" in Toni Morrison's book, Beloved.
Mount Brilliant Lexington Fayette This property was built on land given by Thomas Jefferson to William Russell for his brother's military service.
Mount Lebanon
Historic American Buildings Survey Theodore Webb, Photographer, Mar. 28, 1934 FRONT AND LEFT SIDE (EXTERIOR) - Mount Lebanon, Peacock Road, Paris, Bourbon County, KY HABS KY,9-PAR.V,1-2
Mount Lebanon
Paris Bourbon This was the home of Kentucky's second governor.
00000269 Newell B. McClaskey House
Newell Beauchamp McClaskey House
Newell B. McClaskey House
March 24, 2000 Bloomfield Nelson
Oaklawn Plantation Bardstown Nelson This property is now a bed and breakfast called Bourbon Manor.
83002855 Oldham Plantation
Oldham home 331
Oldham Plantation
Falmouth Pendleton This property was formerly listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
76000907 Oxmoor
Oxmoor
Oxmoor Farm
July 13, 1976 Louisville Jefferson
75000763 Pleasant Retreat
Pleasant Retreat, Gov. William Owsley House, 2
Pleasant Retreat
May 6, 1975 Lancaster Garrard This was the home of Kentucky Governor William Owsley. It also features a replica of a slave cabin mentioned in Harriet Beecher Stowe's book, Uncle Tom's Cabin.
83002887 Preston Plantation July 21, 1983 Bedford Trimble This large plantation once covered 8,000 acres.
76000862 Richwood Plantation
Richwood Plantation near Milton
Richwood Plantation
August 11, 1976 Milton Trimble
05001316 Ridgeway
Handy Farmhouse, Cynthiana
Ridgeway
November 25, 2005 Cynthiana Harrison This property is also known as Handy House and Chestnut Hall.
79003117 Riverside
FarnsleyMoremenHouse
Riverside
April 20, 1979 Louisville Jefferson
Rocky Hill Plantation Smithland Livingston This was the home of Lucy Jefferson Lewis, who was Thomas Jefferson's sister.
Sanford Bishop House Bloomfield Nelson
Scarlett Berkley Duncan Plantation Bloomfield Nelson
Slead House Shelbyville Shelby This was a large 2,000-acre hemp plantation built in 1860 by the Slead Family.
73000814 Sportsman's Hill
William Whitley House State Shrine
Sportsman's Hill
April 11, 1973 Crab Orchard Lincoln
66000359 Springfield
Zachary Taylor House 1
Springfield, The Zachary Taylor House
July 4, 1961 Louisville Jefferson This was the childhood home of President Zachary Taylor.
Anoatop Plantation Bloomfield Nelson Built by John Jones in the late 1850s, this property now houses a bed and breakfast and winery. It is also known as Springhill.
Springrest Plantation Bloomfield Nelson Built by Dr. Micajah Glasscock in 1854.
Stillwell Heady Plantation Bloomfield Nelson Built by the Heady family.
Stone Hall Plantation
Elmwood Bloomfield
Stone Hall Plantation
Bloomfield Nelson Built in 1835 by Isaac Davis Stone on land his father owned since 1791.
Villa Lawn Bardstown Nelson
W.J. Kendrick Plantation Monticello Wayne
Walnut Hill Gethsemane Lincoln Walnut Hill was one of the first brick buildings in Kentucky, but it was taken down in the 1940s. Only the meat cabin remains.
80001662 Walnut Groves Plantation
Walnut Groves Bloomfield
Walnut Groves Plantation
April 1, 1980 Bloomfield Nelson Also known as Walnut Groves Farm or Merrifield House. It was built around 1830 by Samuel Boone Merrifield. Today, it is owned by Linda Bruckheimer and her movie producer husband, Jerry Bruckheimer.
71000342 Waveland Plantation
Waveland spring
Waveland Plantation
August 12, 1971 Lexington Fayette
85001841 Ward Hall
Ward Hall, Georgetown, Kentucky
Ward Hall
August 23, 1985 Georgetown Scott This was the home of the family of famous Southern Belle Sallie Ward and Kentucky's Confederate Governor George Johnson.
71000352 White Hall
White Hall Mansion
White Hall
March 11, 1971 Richmond Madison
84001824 Anderson-Smith House
Whitehaven Paducah KY
Anderson-Smith House
March 1, 1984 Paducah McCracken This building now serves as an official Kentucky Welcome Center. It also houses furniture that belonged to Vice-President Alben Barkley. It is also known as Whitehaven or "Bide-a-wee."
73000824 Wickland
Wickland 1
Wickland
February 16, 1973 Bardstown Nelson This house has been the home of three governors: two from Kentucky and one from Louisiana.
William Gatewood Plantation Bedford Trimble The author and abolitionist Henry Bibb was once enslaved on this plantation. After seeing his younger brothers sold, Bibb escaped in 1842. He then worked to end slavery and started the first Black newspaper in Canada.
10000904 Woodstock Plantation November 10, 2010 Trenton Todd Built in 1830, this home was once part of the large 3,000-acre Woodstock Plantation.

See also

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