1983 facts for kids
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
---|---|
Centuries: | 19th century – 20th century – 21st century |
Decades: | 1950s 1960s 1970s – 1980s – 1990s 2000s 2010s |
Years: | 1980 1981 1982 – 1983 – 1984 1985 1986 |
1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar.
Contents
Events
January – June
- January 3 – Kilauea on the island of Hawaii begins erupting.
- February 16 – The Ash Wednesday bushfires hit Victoria and South Australia.
- February 28 – The TV Show, M*A*S*H ends with 125 million people watching the last show.
- April 25 – Maine schoolgirl Samantha Smith is invited to the Soviet Union by Yuri Andropov, after she wrote a letter, expressing concern over a possible nuclear war.
- May 6 – The fake Hitler Diaries are published by Stern magazine.
- May 26 – An earthquake and tsunami hits Honshu, Japan, killing 104 people.
- June 9 – In the UK, Margaret Thatcher's Conservative Party scores a landslide election victory over Michael Foot's Labour Party.
- June 18 – Sally Ride becomes the first American woman in space.
July – December
- July 1 – A North Korean Ilyushin II-62 jet crashes in Guinea-Bissau.
- August 4 – Thomas Sankara takes control in Upper Volta, which he renames Burkina Faso exactly a year later.
- August 21 – Filipino opposition leader Benigno Aquino is assassinated.
- September 1 – Korean Airlines Flight 007 is shot down by the Soviet Union, after it passed over Sakhalin Island, as it had come off-course. All 269 people on board are killed.
- September 19 – St. Kitts and Nevis becomes an independent nation.
- September 27 – The GNU Project is announced publicly on net.unix wizards and net.usoftnewsgroups.
- October 19 – Grenadan prime minister Maurice Bishop, and 40 other people are assassinated in a coup.
- November 11 – Ronald Reagan addressed the Japanese Diet (national legislature).
- December 10 – Military rule ends in Argentina.
- December 31 – Brunei becomes independent.
Culture
- Compact discs are introduced; vinyl records begin a dramatic decline in sales.
- Phish forms
- Billie Jean King retires from tennis
- Social Distortion release their first album Mommy's Little Monster, which is considered by many to be one of the best hardcore punk records ever made.
Births
January – June
- January 2 – Kate Bosworth, American actress
- January 16 – Emanuel Pogatetz, Austrian footballer
- January 17 – Yelle, French singer and songwriter
- January 21 – Maryse Ouellet, Canadian professional wrestler
- February 3 – Gabriel Sargissian, Armenian chess Grandmaster
- February 23 – Emily Blunt, English actress
- February 25 – Eduardo da Silva, Brazilian-Croatian footballer
- March 9 – Clint Dempsey, American footballer
- April 1 – Franck Ribéry, French footballer
- April 14 – James McFadden, Scottish footballer
- April 23 – Taio Cruz, English singer
- May 11 – Matt Leinart, American football player
- May 11 – Holly Valance, Australian actress and singer
- June 8 – Kim Clijsters, Belgian tennis player
- June 19 – Mark Selby, English snooker player
- June 30 – Cheryl Cole, English singer (Girls Aloud)
July – December
- July 5 – Zheng Jie, Chinese tennis player
- August 6 – Robin van Persie, Dutch footballer
- August 14 – Mila Kunis, Russian-American actress
- August 18 – Mika, Lebanese-English singer
- August 18 – Kris Boyd, Scottish footballer
- September 14 – Amy Winehouse, English singer
- September 26 – Ricardo Quaresma, Portuguese footballer
- October 14 – Lin Dan, Chinese badminton player
- October 17 – Ivan Saenko, Russian footballer
- November 11 – Philipp Lahm, German footballer
- December 9 – Dariusz Dudka, Polish footballer
- December 15 – Ronnie Radke, American singer
- December 31 – Sayaka Ichii, Japanese singer (Morning Musume)
Deaths
January – June
- January 28 – Frank Forde, Australian politician (b. 1890).
- January 28 – Billy Fury, English singer (b. 1940).
- February 4 – Karen Carpenter, American singer (b. 1950).
- February 12 – Eubie Blake, American musician (b. 1887).
- February 25 – Tennessee Williams, American writer (b. 1911).
- March 3 – Hergé, Belgian creator of Tintin (b. 1907).
- March 18 – Umberto II of Italy (b. 1904).
- April 15 – Corrie ten Boom, Dutch resistance fighter (b. 1892).
- April 30 – Muddy Waters, American musician (b. 1915).
- May 22 – Idris I, Libyan king (b. 1890).
- May 31 – Jack Dempsey, American heavyweight boxer (b. 1895).
July – December
- July 1 – Buckminster Fuller, American architect (b. 1895).
- July 29 – David Niven, English actor (b. 1910).
- August 17 – Ira Gershwin, American lyricist (b. 1896).
- August 21 – Benigno Aquino, Filipino politician (b. 1932).
- September 1 – Larry McDonald, American politician (b. 1935).
- September 25 – Leopold III of Belgium (b. 1901).
- October 19 – Maurice Bishop, Grenadan politician (b. 1944).
- December 13 – Leora Dana, American actress (b. 1923).
- December 25 – Joan Miro, Spanish artist (b. 1893).
- December 28 – Dennis Wilson, American musician (The Beach Boys) (b. 1944)
Movies released
- National Lampoon's Vacation
- Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi
- Tootsie
- Trading Places
- WarGames
- Superman III
- Flashdance
- Staying Alive
- Octopussy
- Mr. Mom, starring Michael Keaton and Teri Garr
- 48 Hrs.
- Risky Business, starring Tom Cruise and Rebecca DeMornay
- The Verdict
- Jaws 3-D
- Never Say Never Again
- The Outsiders
Hit songs
- "99 Luftballons" (99 Red Balloons) – Nena
- "1999" – Prince
- "2000 Miles" – The Pretenders
- "Add It Up" – Violent Femmes
- "Africa" – Toto
- "All Night Long (All Night)" – Lionel Richie
- "All Time High" – Rita Coolidge
- "Always Something There to Remind Me" – Naked Eyes
- "Another State Of Mind" – Social Distortion
- "Australiana" – Austen Tayshus #1 (a)
- "Baby, Come to Me" – Patti Austin with James Ingram
- "Baby Jane" – Rod Stewart
- "Bad Boys" – Wham!
- "Bad Day" – Carmel
- "Beat It" – Michael Jackson
- "Billie Jean" – Michael Jackson
- "Blind Vision" – Blancmange
- "Blister In The Sun" – Violent Femmes
- "Bloodstone" – Judas Priest
- "Blue Monday" – New Order
- "Blue World" – The Moody Blues
- "Bop Girl – Pat Wilson #1 (a)
- "Boxerbeat" – JoBoxers
- "Breaking Us In Two" – Joe Jackson
- "Buffalo Soldier" – Bob Marley and the Wailers
- "Buried Treasure" -Kenny Rogers
- "Burning Down The House" – Talking Heads
- "Calling Your Name" – Marilyn
- "Candy Girl" – New Edition
- "Can't Get Used To Losing You" – The Beat
- "Chance" – Big Country
- "Change" – Tears For Fears
- "China Girl" – David Bowie
- "Chinese Cafe" – Joni Mitchell
- "Church of the Poison Mind" – Culture Club
- "Club Tropicana" – Wham!
- "Come Back And Stay" – Paul Young
- "Cruel Summer" – Bananarama
- "Cry Me A River" – Mari Wilson
- "Dark Is The Night" – Shakatak
- "Dear Prudence" – Siouxsie and the Banshees
- "Did You Have To Love Me Like You Do?" – The Coconuts
- "Dirty Laundry" – Don Henley
- "Don't Cry" – Asia
- "Don't Let Him Steal Your Heart Away" – Phil Collins
- "Don't Talk To Me About Love" – Altered Images
- "Double Dutch" – Malcolm McLaren
- "Down Under" – Men at Work
- "Drop The Pilot" – Joan Armatrading
- "Electric Avenue" – Eddy Grant
- "Every Breath You Take" – The Police
- "Everyday I Write The Book" – Elvis Costello and the Attractions
- "Everything Counts" – Depeche Mode
- "Family Man" – Hall & Oates
- "Femme" – Dalida
- "Fields Of Fire(400 Miles)" – Big Country
- "Flashdance... What a Feeling" – Irene Cara
- "Garden Party" – Marillion
- "Gimme All Your Lovin'" – ZZ Top
- "Girls Just Wanna Have Fun" – Cyndi Lauper
- "Give It Up" – KC and the Sunshine Band
- "Gloria" – Laura Branigan
- "Gold" – Spandau Ballet
- "He Knows You Know" – Marillion
- "Heartache Avenue" – The Maisonettes
- "Hold Me Now" – The Thompson Twins
- "Hungry Like The Wolf" – Duran Duran
- "I Cannot Believe It's True" – Phil Collins
- "I Don't Care Anymore" – Phil Collins
- "I Don't Remember(Live)" – Peter Gabriel
- "I Guess That's Why They Call It The Blues" – Elton John
- "I'll Tumble 4 Ya" – Culture Club
- "I'm Still Standing" – Elton John
- "In A Big Country" – Big Country
- In The Neighborhood – Tom Waits
- "I.O.U." – Freeez
- "Is There Something I Should Know?" – Duran Duran
- "Islands In The Stream" – Kenny Rogers and Dolly Parton
- "It Don't Matter To Me" – Phil Collins
- "It's Raining Men" – The Weather Girls
- "Johnny B.Goode" – Peter Tosh
- "Jump (For My Love)" – Pointer Sisters
- "Karma Chameleon" – Culture Club
- "Keep Feeling (Fascination)" – The Human League
- "Kiss The Bride" – Elton John
- "Le restaurant italien" – Dalida
- "Les p'tits mots" – Dalida
- "Let's Dance" – David Bowie
- "Let's Stay Together" – Tina Turner
- "Little Red Corvette" – Prince
- "Long Hot Summer" – The Style Council
- "Love Blonde" – Kim Wilde
- "Love is a Battlefield" – Pat Benatar
- "Love Is A Stranger" – The Eurythmics
- "Love On Your Side" – The Thompson Twins
- "Love Town" – Booker Newberry III
- "Mama" – Genesis
- "Many Rivers To Cross" – UB40
- "Marguerita Time" – Status Quo
- "Market Square Heroes" – Marillion
- "Modern Love" – David Bowie
- "Moonlight Shadow" – Mike Oldfield
- "Mourir sur scène" – Dalida
- "Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye" – Bananarama
- "New Frontier" – Donald Fagen
- "New Song" – Howard Jones
- "New Year's Day" – U2
- "Nobody's Diary" – Yazoo
- "Oblivious" – Aztec Camera
- "One On One" – Hall & Oates
- "Only For Love" – Limahl
- "Only You" – The Flying Pickets
- "Ooh To Be Ah" – Kajagoogoo
- "Our Lips Are Sealed" – Fun Boy Three
- "Owner Of A Lonely Heart" – Yes
- "Photograph" – Def Leppard
- Pills And Soap – The Imposter
- "Radio Free Europe" – REM
- "Reckless" – Australian Crawl #1
- "Red Red Wine" – UB40
- Relax – Frankie Goes To Hollywood
- "Right By Your Side" – The Eurythmics
- "Rio" – Duran Duran
- "Rip It Up" – Orange Juice
- "Rock And Roll Is King" – Electric Light Orchestra
- "Rockit" – Herbie Hancock
- "Rosanna" – Toto
- "Save A Prayer" – Duran Duran
- "Say, Say, Say" – Michael Jackson & Paul McCartney
- "Screaming for Vengeance" – Judas Priest
- "Send Me An Angel" – Real Life
- "Sharp Dressed Man" – ZZ Top
- "She Works Hard For The Money" – Donna Summer
- "Shiny Shiny" – Haysi Fantazee
- "Shipbuilding" – Robert Wyatt
- "Sign Of The Times" – The Belle Stars
- "Soul Inside" – Soft Cell
- "Speak Like A Child" – The Style Council
- "Steppin' Out" – Joe Jackson
- "Sweet Dreams Are Made of This" – Eurythmics
- "Synchronicity 2" – The Police
- "Tell Her About It" – Billy Joel
- "Talking In Your Sleep" – The Romantics
- "Temptation" – Heaven 17
- "Tender Is The Night" – Jackson Browne
- "That's All" – Genesis
- "The Big Apple" – Kajagoogoo
- "The Celtic Soul Brothers" – Dexy's Midnight Runners
- "The Chinese Way" – Level 42
- "The Cutter" – Echo and the Bunnymen
- "The First Picture Of You" – The Lotus Eaters
- "The Love Cats" – The Cure
- "The Safety Dance" – Men Without Hats
- "The Shape You're In" – Eric Clapton
- "The Story Of The Blues" – Wah!
- "The Sun Goes Down(Living It Up)" – Level 42
- "The Walk" – The Cure
- "They Don't Know" – Tracey Ullman
- "This Is The Day" – The The
- "Thriller" – Michael Jackson
- "Tonight I Celebrate My Love" – Peabo Bryson and Roberta Flack
- "Too Shy" – Kajagoogoo
- "Total Eclipse of the Heart" – Bonnie Tyler
- "True" – Spandau Ballet
- "True Love Ways" – Cliff Richard
- "Tunnel Of Love" – Fun Boy Three
- "Twisting By The Pool" – Dire Straits
- "Under Attack" – ABBA
- "Undercover Of The Night" – The Rolling Stones
- "Union Of The Snake" – Duran Duran
- "Up Where We Belong" – Joe Cocker and Jennifer Warnes
- "Uptown Girl" – Billy Joel
- "Vintage'77(EP)" – The Heartbreakers
- "Vision In Blue" – Ultravox
- "A Volar"- Menudo
- "Walk Out To Winter" – Aztec Camera
- "Walkin' The Line" – Brass Construction
- "Watching You Watching Me" – David Grant
- "We Are Detective" – The Thompson Twins
- "We've Got Tonight" Kenny Rogers and Sheena Easton
- "What Is Love?" – Howard Jones
- "What Kinda Boy You're Lookin' For(Girl)" – Hot Chocolate
- "Wherever I Lay My Hat(That's My Home)" – Paul Young
- "White Lines (Don't Don't Do It)" – Grandmaster and Melle Mel
- "Who's That Girl?" – The Eurythmics
- "Why Can't It Wait 'Til Morning?" – Phil Collins
- "Wings Of A Dove" – Madness
- "Wrapped Around Your Finger" – The Police
- "You Can't Hurry Love" – Phil Collins
New books
- The Anubis Gates – Tim Powers
- Changes – Danielle Steel
- Christine – Stephen King
- Cold Heaven – Anita Brian Moore
- The Colour of Magic – Terry Pratchett
- The Dark Green Tunnel – Allan W. Eckert
- Hollywood Wives – Jackie Collins
- Icebreaker – John Gardner
- Ironweed – William Kennedy
- The Last Warrior Queen – Mary Mackey
- Life and Times of Michael K – J. M. Coetzee
- The Little Drummer Girl – John le Carré
- The Lonesome Gods – Louis L'Amour
- The Loser – Thomas Bernhard
- The Mists of Avalon – Marion Zimmer Bradley
- Odyssey: A Daring Transatlantic Journey – Susan Oliver
- On Wings of Eagles – Ken Follett
- Pet Sematary – Stephen King
- Phantoms – Dean R. Koontz
- The Piano Teacher – Elfriede Jelinek
- Poland – James A. Michener
- Resistance and Persecution in Passau from 1933 to 1939 – Anna Rosmus
- The Robots of Dawn – Isaac Asimov
- Scandal – A. N. Wilson
- Shame – Salman Rushdie
- A Time for Judas – Morley Callaghan
- White Gold Wielder: Book Three of the Second Chronicles of Thomas Covenant – Stephen R. Donaldson
- Winter's Tale – Mark Helprin
- Worstward Ho – Samuel Beckett
Images for kids
-
King Idris of Libya
See also
In Spanish: 1983 para niños
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1983 Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.