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Udinese

Full name	Udinese Calcio S.p.A.
Nickname(s)	I Bianconeri (The White and Blacks) I Friulani (The Friulians) Le Zebrette (The Little Zebras)
Founded	30 November 1896; 128 years ago (30 November 1896) as Società Udinese di Ginnastica e Scherma. 5 July 1911; 113 years ago (5 July 1911) as Associazione del Calcio Udine 1919; 106 years ago (1919) as Associazione Sportiva Udinese 1925; 100 years ago (1925) as Associazione Calcio Udinese 1978; 47 years ago (1978) as Udinese Calcio
Ground	Bluenergy Stadium
Ground Capacity	25,132
Owner	Giampaolo Pozzo
President	Franco Soldati
Head coach	Kosta Runjaić
League	Serie A
2018–19	Serie A, 12th of 20
Home colours Away colours Third colours

The performance of Udinese in the Italian football league structure since the first season of a unified Serie A (1929/30).

Udinese Calcio (Italian pronunciation: [udiˈneːze ˈkaltʃo, -eːse -]; "Udinese Football") is a professional football club based in Udine, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy. The team currently competes in the Serie A, the first tier of Italian football. It was founded on 30 November 1896 as a sports club, and on 5 July 1911 as a football club.

The traditional team home kit is black and white striped shirt, black shorts, and white socks. The club broadcasts on channel 110 (Udinese Channel) on digital terrestrial television in the north-east of Italy. It has many fans in Friuli and the surrounding areas.

History

Foundation and early years

Udinese Calcio was established in 1896 as part of the Società Udinese di Ginnastica e Scherma, (Udinese Society of Gymnastics and Fencing). In its inaugural year, the club won the Torneo FNGI in Treviso beating Ferrara 2–0; however, this title is not recognised as official.

On 5 July 1911, some gymnasts of Udinese, headed by Luigi Dal Dan, founded the A.C. Udinese, which joined the FIGC. The new side made its debut in a friendly match against Juventus, and won 6–0.

It was only in 1912–13 that Udinese first took part in an official FIGC championship. In that year they enrolled in the Campionato Veneto di Promozione, which consisted of just three teams (the others were Petrarca and Padova). With two victories against Padova (3–1 and 5–0), Udinese finished the tournament in second place behind Petrarca and were promoted to first-level Prima Categoria. In Prima Categoria, Udinese failed to reach the national stage, always knocked out in the Eliminatoria Veneta.

1920s: Coppa Italia final

The 1920–21 season, which ended with the Friulani eliminated in the Eliminatoria Veneta, was memorable because it was the debut of Gino Bellotto, who is still the player who has played the most seasons with Udinese, spending 17 seasons with the Zebrette.

In 1922, Udinese, taking advantage of the absence of big clubs, entered the FIGC Italian Football Championship and reached the Coppa Italia final losing 1–0 against Vado, thanks to an overtime goal.

In the league, Udinese finished second in Girone Eliminatorio Veneto, which allowed them to remain in the top flight for the next season, despite a reform of the championships that reduced the number of teams in the competition.

The 1922–23 season was a disastrous one for Udinese, as they came last in and were relegated to the second division. The team risked failure for debts in 1923. On 24 August 1923, AS Udinese separated from AC Udinese Friuli, and the club was forced to set up a budget and an autonomous board. All debts were paid by President Alessandro Del Torso through the sale of some of his paintings and Udinese could thus join the Second Division in which they came fourth.

The 1924–25 season was memorable. The team was included in Group F II Division. The championship was very even and at the end of the tournament three teams were in contention to win: Udinese, Vicenza and Olympia River. Playoffs were needed to determine who would reach the final round.

Udinese beat Olympia in a playoff 1–0 and drew 1–1 with Vicenza. In the play-off standings, Udinese and Vicenza were still in the lead with 3 points each. Another play-off was then played to determine the winner. After a first encounter finished 0–0, Udinese lost a replay 2–1 but were awarded the win as Vicenza fielded an ineligible player, a Hungarian called Horwart. Udinese reached the finals in place of Vicenza.

In the final round, Udinese finished first and was promoted, alongside Parma, to First Division. In the following season, Udinese finished 10th and was relegated again. However, the format of the championship was again reformed and Udinese had another chance to reclaim their place in the top flight. They competed in play-offs with seven other sides for the right to play in Serie A. The winner would remain in the top flight. The club, however, lost the playoff against Legnano and lost their place in the top flight.

They remained in Second Division until the end of the 1928–29 season when Serie A and Serie B were created, with Udinese falling into the third tier (Terza Serie). The first season in Terza Serie was a triumphant one and Udinese were promoted up to Serie B.

1930s and 1940s

The stay in Serie B lasted only two years, and after the 1931–32 season, the team returned to the third division. Udinese remained in the third tier (later renamed Serie C in 1935) until 1938–39, when coming second in Girone Finale Nord di Serie C, they were promoted to Serie B.

The Zebrette remained in Serie B for a dozen years, with average performances and were relegated to Serie C at the end of the 1947–48 season due to a reform of the championships. This relegation, however, was followed by two consecutive promotions, and thanks to an excellent second-place finish in the Serie B 1949-50, the Friulani won a historic promotion to Serie A.

1950s: second place in A, and relegation back to B

Udinese remained in Serie A for five seasons and almost claimed an historic Scudetto in the 1954–55 season, when they came second only behind Milan. It was after that season, however, that Udinese was relegated because of an offence committed on 31 May 1953, the last day of the championship, which was exposed two years later. The Friuliani returned to Serie A after one season in B and in the following season was confirmed among the best Italian teams with an excellent fourth-place finish.

1960s and 1970s

A decline followed those good seasons, however, with Udinese first relegated back down to Serie B in 1961–62 and then to Serie C in 1963–64. Udinese remained in C for about fifteen years, missing promotion back to B on numerous occasions. It was only after the 1977–78 season that the Friuliani, led by manager Massimo Giacomini, returned to B winning Girone A. In the same season, they won the Coppa Italia Semiprofessionisti, beating Reggina and also won the Anglo-Italian Cup.

1980s: Mitropa Cup and the scandal of 1986

During the next season, Udinese with Massimo Giacomini as their manager, won Serie B and returned after more than two decades to Serie A. In their first year back after so long, the team survived after a disappointing 15th-place finish. In Europe, they fared much better, winning the Mitropa Cup, a European Cup for teams that had won the previous season of Serie B.

In subsequent seasons the team managed to survive relegation without any particular difficulty also managing an impressive sixth place in 1982–83. At that time Udinese had on its books one of the club's all-time greatest players, the Brazilian midfielder Zico.

At the end of the 1985–86 season, the team was embroiled in a betting scandal and was penalised nine points for the 1986–87 season. Despite a desperate comeback towards the end of the season, Udinese were relegated to Serie B. Had they not been deducted points, Udinese would have survived.

1990s and early 2000s: Europe

Dacia Arena before a Champions League match

During the following years, Udinese were promoted to Serie A and relegated back to B on several occasions. This situation lasted until the 1995–96 season, from which point on, they established themselves in Serie A.

The 1996–97 season saw Udinese qualify for the UEFA Cup, with Alberto Zaccheroni as manager. The following season, they managed a third-place finish behind Juventus and Internazionale, largely thanks to Oliver Bierhoff's 27 goals.

In March 2001, Luciano Spalletti was appointed manager, replacing Luigi De Canio. Spalletti managed to lead the team to survival on the penultimate matchday. Following brief periods with Roy Hodgson and Giampiero Ventura on the bench, Spalletti was again appointed manager of Udinese at the beginning of the 2002–03 season, finding an organised and ambitious club which again reached the UEFA Cup, playing attacking and entertaining football.

The surprising fourth-place finish at the end of the 2004–05 season saw Udinese achieve their first qualification for the UEFA Champions League in the history of the club. At the end of that same season, Spalletti announced his intention to leave Udinese.

The following season, Udinese played in the Champions League preliminary round, beating Sporting CP 4–2 on aggregate. Udinese were drawn in a tough group alongside Panathinaikos, Werder Bremen and Barcelona.

Mauricio Isla (left) and Alexis Sánchez (right) playing for Udinese in the UEFA Cup

Despite a 3–0 win over Panathinaikos in their first match, courtesy of a Vincenzo Iaquinta hat trick, the team failed to qualify for the knockout rounds, coming in third in their group, equal on points with second placed Werder and behind eventual champions Barcelona.

Recent history

After a year in the Champions League, Udinese finished tenth and returned once more to mid-table mediocrity. The turning point occurred during the summer of 2007, when the club announced the appointment of Sicilian manager Pasquale Marino and also made various quality purchases including Fabio Quagliarella and Gökhan Inler.

Striker Antonio Di Natale was the club's captain from 2007 until his retirement in 2016.

The 2007–08 season started well with a draw at home against champions Internazionale, but the enthusiasm was quickly erased after the first home match which finished in a 5–0 loss to newly promoted Napoli. After this match, Udinese's fortunes changed, starting with a victory over Juventus thanks to a late Antonio Di Natale goal. Udinese remained in contention for the fourth Champions League spot with Milan, Fiorentina, and Sampdoria until the end of the season, but ultimately finished in seventh place, qualifying for the UEFA Cup.

At the start of the 2008–09 season, during the press conference to present the new season's kit, the new official website was also presented, and an absolute novelty in the Italian championship, the first Web TV channel dedicated to a football club called Udinese Channel was launched, totally free and visible worldwide.

In the 2008–09 season, Udinese had a mixed bag of results in Serie A with a 3–1 win at Roma and a 2–1 win over Juventus, but 10 losses against teams including Reggina, Chievo, and Torino dented their hopes of Champions League qualification. In the UEFA Cup, Udinese found themselves in a group with potential favourites Tottenham Hotspur, NEC, Spartak Moscow, and Dinamo Zagreb, but eased through the group with a convincing 2–0 win against Tottenham. They beat Lech Poznań in the next round 4–3 on aggregate, and then beat holders Zenit Saint Petersburg 2–1 on aggregate. In the quarter-final against Werder Bremen, with injuries to star players Antonio Di Natale, Samir Handanovič, and Felipe, they lost 6–4 on aggregate. Fabio Quagliarella managed eight goals in the campaign. They finished the season in seventh place, missing out on any European football the following year.

The 2009–10 season was an extremely disappointing one for players and fans alike. Even though Antonio Di Natale managed to score 29 goals in the league and finished top goalscorer, the season was spent battling against relegation. In the end, they finished in 15th, nine points and three places clear of the relegation zone. The only highlight of the campaign was reaching the semi-final of the Coppa Italia, beating Lumezzane in the round of 16, Milan in the quarter-finals, and eventually losing 2–1 to Roma on aggregate.

In the summer transfer window of 2010, Udinese sold Gaetano D'Agostino, Simone Pepe, Marco Motta, and Aleksandar Luković. They also brought in players that proved to be the key to their success in the 2010–11 Serie A; Mehdi Benatia and Pablo Armero, a central defender and wingback, respectively. After a poor start to the season, losing their first four games and drawing the fifth, Udinese went on to record their highest points total in history and finished in fourth place, again earning themselves a spot in the Champions League qualifying round. Di Natale, with 28 goals, became the first back-to-back capocannoniere since Lazio's Giuseppe Signori accomplished the feat in 1993 and 1994. A 0–0 home draw with Milan on the final matchday secured the Champions League spot for Udinese. Coach Francesco Guidolin kept his promise of "dancing like Boateng" if they qualified for the Champions League and did a little jig in the middle of the pitch. In the Coppa Italia, Udinese lost to Sampdoria in the round of 16 on penalties after the match ended 2–2.

The 2011–12 season continued in much the same fashion, even though Udinese lost three key players to larger clubs – Alexis Sánchez to Barcelona, Gökhan Inler to Napoli, and Cristián Zapata to Villarreal. In the Champions League qualifying round, Udinese were drawn against Arsenal and lost the away leg 1–0. At the Stadio Friuli, Udinese lost 2–1, 3–1 on aggregate, and entered the Europa League group stage, Antonio Di Natale missing a penalty that at the time would have taken Udinese through. Domestically, Udinese started strong but with their quality shown in defence, conceding the least of all teams after 15 games, only seven. For the second consecutive season, Udinese qualified for the Champions League, clinching third place on the final day of the season with a 2–0 away win against Catania. In the summer transfer window, key players Kwadwo Asamoah and Mauricio Isla were both sold to champions Juventus. The club failed to reach the group stage of the year's Champions League, however, losing on penalties after extra time to Portuguese club SC Braga. Antonio Di Natale scored 23 goals to record his third consecutive season with 20+ goals in Serie A.

Udinese started off the 2012–13 Serie A season in mixed form, with seven draws and three losses in their first thirteen games. However, starting in December the team began to pick up wins more frequently, concurrent with Di Natale finding the net on a regular basis. After a period of balancing wins with losses, the team went on a phenomenal eight game winning streak to end the season, with Luis Muriel emerging as a key player. Like the 2011–12 season, Di Natale again finished with 23 goals, becoming the first player since Gabriel Batistuta, of Fiorentina, to score 20 or more goals in four or more consecutive seasons.

Over the coming years, Udinese would go on to finish middle to lower table in Serie A. In the 2017–18 season, Udinese manager Massimo Oddo was sacked after the club lost 11 straight games. Oddo was then replaced by Igor Tudor who guided the club to safety away from the relegation places.

Honours

National

League

• Serie B
  • Winners (3): 1924–25, 1955–56, 1978–79
• Serie C
  • Winners (3): 1929–30, 1948–49, 1977–78

Cups

• Coppa Italia Serie C
  • Winners (1): 1977–78

International

• UEFA Intertoto Cup
  • Winners (1): 2000

Other Titles

• Anglo-Italian Cup
  • Winners (1): 1978
• Mitropa Cup
  • Winners (1): 1979–80

Divisional movements

Series	Years	Last	Promotions	Relegations
A	52	2024–25	-	7 (1923, 1926, 1955, 1962, 1987, 1990, 1994)
B	18	1994–95	7 (1925, 1950, 1956, 1979, 1989, 1992, 1995)	4 (1928, 1932, 1948, 1964)
C	23	1977–78	4 (1930, 1939, 1949, 1978)	never
93 years of professional football in Italy since 1929

Stadiums

Stadio Friuli (2016)

• Stadio Moretti (1924–76)
• Stadio Friuli (1976–Present)

Players

Current squad

No. Position Player 4 DF James Abankwah 5 MF Martín Payero 6 MF Oier Zarraga 7 FW Alexis Sánchez 8 MF Sandi Lovrić 9 FW Keinan Davis 10 FW Florian Thauvin (captain) 11 DF Hassane Kamara 14 MF Arthur Atta (on loan from Metz) 16 DF Matteo Palma 17 FW Lorenzo Lucca 19 DF Kingsley Ehizibue 21 FW Iker Bravo 22 FW Brenner 23 DF Enzo Ebosse 25 MF Jesper Karlström

No. Position Player 27 DF Christian Kabasele 29 DF Jaka Bijol 30 DF Lautaro Giannetti 31 DF Thomas Kristensen 32 MF Jurgen Ekkelenkamp 33 DF Jordan Zemura 37 DF Axel Guessand 40 GK Maduka Okoye 66 GK Edoardo Piana 77 DF Rui Modesto 79 MF David Pejičić 90 GK Răzvan Sava 93 GK Daniele Padelli 95 DF Isaak Touré (on loan from Lorient) 99 FW Damián Pizarro

Udinese Primavera

Other players under contract

No. Position Player FW Gerard Deulofeu

Out on loan

No. Position Player DF Festy Ebosele (at Watford until 30 June 2025) DF Gonçalo Esteves (at Yverdon-Sport until 30 June 2025) DF Nehuén Pérez (at Porto until 30 June 2025) DF Antonio Tikvić (at Watford until 30 June 2025) MF Marco Ballarini (at Triestina until 30 June 2025)

No. Position Player MF Simone Pafundi (at Lausanne until 31 December 2024) MF Lazar Samardžić (at Atalanta until 30 June 2025) FW Vakoun Bayo (at Watford until 30 June 2025) FW Vivaldo Semedo (at Vizela until 30 June 2025)

Notable players

The following is a provisional list of players that were international while playing for Udinese, sorted by nationality.

Coaching staff

Position	Staff
Head Coach	Kosta Runjaić
Assistant Head Coach	Przemysław Małecki
Technical Assistant	Alex Trukan Matteo De Biaggio
Head Goalkeeping Coach	Sergio Marcon
Goalkeeping Coach	Kris Štergulc
Match Analyst	Michele Guadagnino
Match Analyst Collaborator	Mattia Mosanghini
Head of Athletic Coach	Jordi García
Athletic Coach	Aldo Reale
Athletic Coach and Data Analyst	Francesco Tonizzo
Head of Medical	Fabio Tenore
First team Doctor	Aldo Passelli
Head Physiotherapist	Daniel Reguera
Rehabilitation and Gym Trainer	Diego Chapinal
Head Nutritionist	Antonio Molina
Nutritionist	Álvaro Leo Romero
Podiatrist	Jacopo Brandolese
Physiotherapist Coordinator	Francesco Fondelli
Physiotherapist	Ander del Campo Gómez Pasquale Iuliano Alessio Lovisetto Antonio Manzanera Alberto Tamayo
Kit Manager	Marco Scotto Igor Ferino Andrea Bertolo
Chief Executive Officer	Franco Collavino
Technical Director	Gianluca Nani Gökhan Inler
Team Manager	Antonio Criscuolo
Press Office	Jacopo Romeo
Director of Professional Football and Scout	Francesco Vallone
Chief Scout	Andrea Carnevale
Youth Scout	Luigi Cuomo

Managerial history

The following is a list of Udinese managers throughout history.

Name Nationality Years József Ging 1920–21 György Kanjaurek 1922–23 Otto Krappan 1923–26 Lajos Czeizler 1927–28 István Fögl 1928–29 Eugen Payer 1929–30 Imre Payer 1930–31 István Fögl 1931–32 Emerich Hermann 1934–36 István Fögl 1936–37 Luigi Miconi 1937–40 Eugen Payer 1939–40 Pietro Piselli 1940–41 Luigi Miconi 1941–42 Ferenc Molnár 1942–43 Gino Bellotto 1942–43 Alfredo Foni 1943–44 Vittorio Faroppa 1946–47 Hermann Schramseis 1947–48 Elio Loschi 1947–48 Aldo Olivieri 1948–50 Guido Testolina 1950–52 Severino Feruglio 1951–52 Aldo Olivieri 1952–53 Giuseppe Bigogno 1953–58 Luigi Miconi 1958–59 Severino Feruglio 1959–60 Giuseppe Bigogno 1960–61 Luigi Bonizzoni 1960–62

Name Nationality Years Sergio Manente 1961–62 Alfredo Foni 1961–62 Alberto Eliani 1962–64 Armando Segato 1963–64 Severino Feruglio 1964–65 Luigi Comuzzi 1965–67 Umberto Pinardi 1967–68 Luigi Comuzzi 1967–68 Romolo Camuffo 1968–69 Oscar Montez 1969–70 Stefanino De Stefano 1969–70 Paolo Tabanelli 1969–71 Luigi Comuzzi 1971–73 Massimo Giacomini 1973–74 Sergio Manente 1973–75 Humberto Rosa 1975–76 Massimo Giacomini 1977–79 Corrado Orrico 1979–80 Gustavo Giagnoni 1980–81 Enzo Ferrari 1980–84 Luís Vinício 1984–86 Giancarlo De Sisti 1985–87 Bora Milutinović 1987–88 Nedo Sonetti 1987–89 Bruno Mazzia 1989–90 Franco Scoglio 1991–92 Adriano Fedele 1991–94 Alberto Bigon 1992–93 Giovanni Galeone 1994–95

Name Nationality Years Alberto Zaccheroni 1995–98 Francesco Guidolin 1998–99 Luigi De Canio 1999–01 Luciano Spalletti 2001 Roy Hodgson 2001 Giampiero Ventura 2001–02 Luciano Spalletti 2002–05 Serse Cosmi 2005–06 Néstor Sensini (interim) 2006 Loris Dominissini 2006 Giovanni Galeone 2006–07 Alberto Malesani 2007 Pasquale Marino 2007–09 Gianni De Biasi 2009–10 Pasquale Marino 2010 Francesco Guidolin 2010–14 Andrea Stramaccioni 2014–15 Stefano Colantuono 2015–16 Luigi De Canio 2016 Giuseppe Iachini 2016 Luigi Delneri 2016–17 Massimo Oddo 2017–18 Igor Tudor 2018 Julio Velázquez 2018 Davide Nicola 2018–19 Igor Tudor 2019 Luca Gotti 2019–21 Gabriele Cioffi 2021–2022 Andrea Sottil 2022–2023

Name Nationality Years Gabriele Cioffi 2023–2024 Fabio Cannavaro 2024 Kosta Runjaić 2024–present

See also

In Spanish: Udinese Calcio para niños