List of American Civil War Medal of Honor recipients: G–L facts for kids
This page lists some of the brave people who received the Medal of Honor during the American Civil War. This special medal is given for amazing acts of courage. During the Civil War, capturing or saving a regimental flag was a huge deal. Flags were like the heart of a unit; they showed where everyone should gather and move. Losing a flag could really mess up a unit, sometimes even more than losing a commanding officer!
What is the Medal of Honor?
The Medal of Honor is the highest award a military person can get from the United States government. It's given to a member of the U.S. armed forces who shows incredible bravery and courage, risking their life far beyond what's expected, especially when fighting an enemy. Because of how dangerous these actions are, the medal is often given after the person has passed away.
Brave Recipients (G to L)
This color means the Medal of Honor was given after the person died (posthumously).
Picture | Name | Service Branch | Rank | Where they acted | When they acted | What they did |
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Richard J. Gage | Army | Private | Elk River, Tennessee | July 2, 1863 | He bravely joined a small group that captured a fort and saved a bridge, even while under heavy enemy fire. |
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George N. Galloway | Army | Private | Alsops Farm, Virginia | May 8, 1864 | He bravely held an important position even though the enemy was firing heavily at him. |
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John Galloway | Army | Commissary Sergeant | Farmville, Virginia | Apr 7, 1865 | When his group was surprised and almost defeated, he rushed forward under heavy fire, rallied the men, and stopped a big disaster. |
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James D. Gardiner | Army | Private | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | His last name is sometimes spelled "Gardner." |
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Charles N. Gardner | Army | Private | Battle of Five Forks, Virginia | Apr 1, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Robert J. Gardner | Army | Sergeant | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He was one of the first to enter Fort Gregg, fighting his way through the enemy with his musket. |
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William Gardner | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Galena, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He served bravely on the U.S.S. Galena during the battle at Mobile Bay, staying calm under heavy enemy fire. |
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William Garrett | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Nashville, Tenn. | Dec 16, 1864 | He rushed forward with others, was the first to enter the enemy's defenses, and captured four cannons and the flag of the 13th Mississippi Infantry. |
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James R. Garrison | Navy | Coal Heaver | Aboard the USS Hartford, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | During the battle, a shell hit his foot, but he stayed at his post, bandaged his wound, and kept working until he was severely wounded again. |
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William Garvin | Navy | Captain of the Forecastle | Aboard the USS Agawam, First Battle of Fort Fisher | December 23, 1864 | He was part of a volunteer crew on a powder boat that was exploded near Fort Fisher. |
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Richard Gasson † | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He died while bravely placing his regiment's flag on the enemy's defenses. |
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John C. Gaunt | Army | Private | Second Battle of Franklin, Tenn. | Nov 30, 1864 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Isaac Gause | Army | Corporal | near Berryville, Virginia | Sep 13, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 8th South Carolina Infantry while scouting. |
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Levi B. Gaylord | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Fort Stedman, Virginia | Mar 25, 1865 | He bravely helped operate an abandoned gun under heavy fire until the enemy was defeated. |
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Daniel G. George | Navy | Ordinary Seaman | Aboard U.S. Picket Boat No. 1 | October 27, 1864 | He served on a picket boat that attacked the Confederate ram Albemarle, which had been very hard to defeat. |
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Thomas P. Gere | Army | First Lieutenant and Adjutant | Battle of Nashville, Tenn. | Dec 16, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 4th Mississippi (Confederate). |
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Nicholas Geschwind | Army | Captain | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Wesley Gibbs | Army | Sergeant | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Benjamin Gifford | Army | Private | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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David L. Gifford | Army | Private | Ashepoo River, S.C. | May 24, 1864 | He volunteered for a boat crew to rescue Union soldiers from a stranded ship, bravely helping them to shore under heavy enemy fire. |
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Frank S. Gile | Navy | Landsman | Aboard the USS Lehigh, Charleston Harbor | November 16, 1863 | He was on the U.S.S. Lehigh during the dangerous task of freeing the ship after it got stuck, all while under heavy enemy fire. |
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George L. Gillespie | Army | First Lieutenant | near Bethesda Church, Virginia | May 31, 1864 | He risked great danger by going through enemy lines to deliver a message. He was captured but escaped, then faced the enemy again and escaped under fire. |
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Edward L. Gilligan | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 1, 1863 | He helped capture a Confederate flag by knocking down the enemy's flag bearer. |
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John C. Gilmore | Army | Major | Salem Heights, Virginia | May 3, 1863 | He grabbed his regiment's flag and bravely rallied his men under very heavy fire. |
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Patrick Ginley | Army | Private | Reams Station, Virginia | Aug 25, 1864 | When his unit was forced back, he stayed alone between the lines, loaded a cannon with three shots, and fired it at the enemy. He then rejoined his unit, grabbed the flag, and led a charge that recaptured their position. |
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Joseph Gion | Army | Private | Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia | May 2, 1863 | He bravely went forward under heavy fire towards enemy lines and gathered important information. |
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Leonidas M. Godley | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He led his company in an attack on enemy defenses, reached the top, and was severely wounded three times. He lay in the sun all day, was captured, and had his leg amputated without pain medicine. |
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Philip Goettel | Army | Private | Ringgold, Ga. | Nov 27, 1863 | He captured an enemy flag and a battery guidon (a small flag). |
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Charles A. Goheen | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of Waynesboro, Virginia | Mar 2, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Andrew E. Goldsbery | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Francis H. Goodall | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia | Dec 13, 1862 | With another soldier, he brought a wounded friend back to their lines under heavy fire. |
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William E. Goodman | Army | First Lieutenant | Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia | May 3, 1863 | He rescued the flag of the 107th Ohio Volunteers from the enemy. |
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Edwin Goodrich | Army | First Lieutenant | near Cedar Creek, Virginia | Nov 1864 | While his unit was retreating, he went back and rescued a sergeant from under his fallen horse, right in front of the enemy. |
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Charles G. Gould | Army | Captain | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He was among the first to climb over the enemy's defenses. He was seriously wounded by a bayonet and hit several times with muskets, but he bravely held his ground and killed the man who bayoneted him. |
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Newton T. Gould | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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George E. Gouraud | Army | Captain and aide-de-camp | Honey Hill, S.C. | Nov 30, 1864 | While under heavy enemy fire that forced his unit back, he greatly helped rally the men. |
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Peter Grace | Army | Sergeant | Battle of the Wilderness, Virginia | May 5, 1864 | All by himself, he rescued a friend from two Confederate guards, knocking one down and forcing the other to surrender. |
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Robert Graham | Navy | Landsman | Aboard the USS Tacony | October 31, 1864 | He showed great calmness during the capture of Plymouth, North Carolina, helping to land and disable a large gun while under heavy enemy fire. |
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Thomas N. Graham | Army | Second Lieutenant | Battle of Missionary Ridge, Tenn. | Nov 25, 1863 | He grabbed the flag from a wounded flag bearer and, under terrible fire, carried it forward and planted it on the enemy's defenses. |
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Gabriel Grant | Army | Surgeon | Battle of Seven Pines, Virginia | Jun 1, 1862 | He bravely moved severely wounded officers and soldiers from the battlefield while under heavy enemy fire, showing exceptional courage. |
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Lewis A. Grant | Army | Colonel | Salem Heights, Virginia | May 3, 1864 | He showed personal bravery and courage in leading his brigade in an attack where he was wounded. |
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William Graul | Army | Corporal | Fort Harrison, Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He was the first to plant his state's flag on the enemy's fortifications. |
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John Gray | Army | Private | Port Republic, Virginia | Jun 9, 1862 | He rode an enemy artillery horse and captured a brass cannon right in front of enemy fire, bringing it back to safety. |
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Robert A. Gray | Army | Sergeant | Drurys Bluff, Virginia | May 16, 1864 | While his unit was retreating, he bravely went back under enemy fire to rescue a wounded officer from his company who couldn't walk. |
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M. R. William Grebe | Army | Captain | Jonesboro, Ga. | Aug 31, 1864 | While delivering orders across a dangerous part of the battlefield, he grabbed a rifle, joined the ranks, and helped bravely push back the enemy. |
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George Green | Army | Corporal | Battle of Missionary Ridge, Tenn. | Nov 25, 1863 | He climbed over the enemy's defenses and, in hand-to-hand combat, helped capture the flag of the 18th Alabama Infantry. |
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Abraham Greenawalt | Army | Private | Second Battle of Franklin, Tenn. | Nov 30, 1864 | He captured a Confederate corps headquarters flag. |
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John Greene | Navy | Captain of the Forecastle | Aboard the USS Varuna, Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip | April 24, 1862 | He was a gun captain on the U.S.S. Varuna during attacks on forts and while being rammed by an enemy ship. |
Oliver D. Greene | Army | Major and Assistant Adjutant General | Battle of Antietam, Md. | Sep 17, 1862 | He formed his units under heavy fire and put them into position. | |
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Joseph O. Gregg | Army | Private | near the Richmond & Petersburg Ry., Virginia | Jun 16, 1864 | He bravely went back to abandoned defenses to tell three missing companies that their unit was retreating. He found the enemy there, refused to surrender, and returned to his unit under heavy fire, with bullets passing through his hat and clothes. |
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Theodore W. Greig | Army | Second Lieutenant | Battle of Antietam, Md. | Sep 17, 1862 | When an enemy unit planted its flag forward, he rushed and grabbed it. Even though he was shot in the neck, he kept the flag and brought it back to Union lines. |
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Ignatz Gresser | Army | Corporal | Battle of Antietam, Md. | Sep 17, 1862 | While under enemy fire, he carried his wounded friend, William Henry Sowden, from the battlefield. |
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James H. Gribben | Army | First Lieutenant | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured the flag of the 12th Virginia Infantry. |
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John Griffiths | Navy | Captain of the Forecastle | USS Santiago de Cuba Landing Party, Second Battle of Fort Fisher | January 15, 1865 | He was on the U.S.S. Santiago de Cuba during the attack on Fort Fisher. He bravely entered the fort with his group and delivered messages during the intense battle. He was one of only six men from the fleet to enter the fort during the assault. |
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Samuel Grimshaw | Army | Private | Atlanta. Ga. | Aug 6, 1864 | He saved the lives of his friends and risked his own by picking up and throwing away a lit shell that had landed among his company. |
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James G. Grindlay | Army | Colonel | Battle of Five Forks, Virginia | Apr 1, 1865 | He was the first to enter the enemy's defenses, where he captured two flags. |
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Luke M. Griswold | Navy | Ordinary Seaman | Aboard the USS Rhode Island, loss of USS Monitor | December 30, 1862 | He was on the U.S.S. Rhode Island, which rescued officers and crew from the sinking Monitor. |
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George Grueb | Army | Private | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He showed bravery by advancing into the enemy's ditch. |
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Fitz W. Guerin | Army | Private | Grand Gulf, Miss. | Apr 28, 1863 – Apr 29, 1863 | With two friends, he bravely took charge of all the guns and ammunition on the steamer Cheeseman. He stayed in charge for a long time while the steamer was out of control and under heavy enemy fire. |
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Thomas Guinn | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Nathaniel Gwynne | Army | Private | Battle of the Crater, Petersburg, Virginia | Jul 30, 1864 | Even though he was only 15 years old and told not to go, he insisted on joining the charge. His left arm was crushed by a shell and had to be amputated soon after. |
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John Hack | Army | Private | Vicksburg, Miss. | May 3, 1863 | He was part of a group that volunteered to try and run past enemy cannons with a steam tug and two barges full of supplies. |
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Lester G. Hack | Army | Sergeant | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He captured the flag of the 23rd Tennessee Infantry and several enemy soldiers. |
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Cornelius M. Hadley | Army | Sergeant | Siege of Knoxville, Tenn. | Nov 20, 1863 | With one friend, he bravely carried important messages through enemy lines from General Grant to General Burnside, who was surrounded in Knoxville. He brought back replies, even though his friend's horse was killed and his friend was captured. |
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Osgood T. Hadley | Army | Corporal | near Pegram House, Virginia | Sep 30, 1864 | As his unit's flag bearer, he bravely defended his flag and brought it safely out of the battle. |
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Edmund Haffee | Navy | Quarter Gunner | Aboard the USS New Ironsides, First and Second Battles of Fort Fisher | Dec 1864 – Jan 1865 | He served on the U.S.S. New Ironsides during several attacks on Fort Fisher. |
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Asel Hagerty | Army | Private | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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John H. Haight | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Williamsburg, Virginia, Bristol Station, Virginia, and Manassas, Virginia | May 5, 1862 and Aug 1862 | At Williamsburg, he bravely carried a severely wounded friend off the field under enemy fire, getting wounded and captured himself. He still fought at Bristol Station even though he was hurt, and volunteered to search for wounded men at Manassas. |
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Sidney Haight | Army | Corporal | Petersburg, Virginia | July 30, 1864 | Instead of retreating, he stayed in the captured defenses, ignoring his own safety, and bravely fired back at the enemy until they were very close. |
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James Haley | Navy | Captain of the Forecastle | Aboard the USS Kearsarge off Cherbourg, France | June 19, 1864 | He served as captain of the forecastle on the U.S.S. Kearsarge when it destroyed the Alabama off France. |
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Francis B. Hall | Army | Chaplain | Salem Heights, Virginia | May 3, 1863 | He bravely went into heavy fire during the battle to carry wounded men to safety for treatment. |
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Henry S. Hall | Army | Second Lieutenant | Gaines Mill, Virginia | June 27, 1862 | Even though he was wounded at Gaines Mill, he stayed on duty and fought with his company. At Rappahannock Station, he bravely helped reform his units inside the enemy's defenses. |
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Newton H. Hall | Army | Corporal | Second Battle of Franklin, Tenn. | Nov 30, 1864 | He captured a flag believed to belong to the Confederate Steward's Corps. |
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Nathan M. Hallock | Army | Private | Bristoe Station, Virginia | Jun 15, 1863 | At great risk, he saved a wounded officer from his company from death or capture by carrying him to safety under heavy gunfire. |
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William Halstead | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Brooklyn, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was on the U.S.S. Brooklyn during the battle against rebel forts and gunboats in Mobile Bay. |
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Mark G. Ham | Navy | Carpenter's Mate | Aboard the USS Kearsarge off Cherbourg, France | June 19, 1864 | He served on the U.S.S. Kearsarge when it destroyed the Alabama. He performed his duties smartly and faithfully under bitter enemy fire and was highly praised. |
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Hugh Hamilton | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Richmond, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was on the U.S.S. Richmond during the battle against rebel forts and gunboats in Mobile Bay. |
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Richard Hamilton | Navy | Coal Heaver | Aboard U.S. Picket Boat No. 1 | October 27, 1864 | He served on a picket boat that attacked the Confederate ram Albemarle. |
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Thomas W. Hamilton | Navy | Quartermaster | Aboard the USS Cincinnati, Operations against Vicksburg | May 27, 1863 | He served as quartermaster on the U.S.S. Cincinnati during the attack on Vicksburg and when the ship sank. |
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Henry A. Hammel | Army | Sergeant | Grand Gulf, Miss. | Apr 28, 1863 – Apr 29, 1863 | With two friends, he bravely took charge of all the guns and ammunition on the steamer Cheeseman. He stayed in charge for a long time while the steamer was out of control and under heavy enemy fire. |
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Allexander Hand | Navy | Quartermaster | Aboard the USS Ceres | July 9, 1862 | He served on the U.S.S. Ceres in a fight near Hamilton, Roanoke River. |
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Milton L. Haney | Army | Chaplain | Battle of Atlanta, Ga. | Jul 22, 1864 | He bravely carried a musket and fought with his unit, providing heroic service in taking back Federal defenses captured by the enemy. |
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Edward R. Hanford | Army | Private | Woodstock, Virginia | Oct 9, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 32nd Battalion Virginia Cavalry. |
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Joseph Hanks | Army | Private | Vicksburg Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He bravely went under fire to rescue a wounded friend lying between the lines, gave him water, and carried him off the field. |
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Marcus A. Hanna | Army | Sergeant | Siege of Port Hudson, Louisiana | Jul 4, 1863 | He bravely exposed himself to heavy fire to get water for his friends in rifle pits. |
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Milton Hanna | Army | Corporal | Nolensville, Tenn. | Feb 15, 1863 | He was one of 16 men who bravely defended a wagon train against 125 enemy cavalry, pushing them back and saving the train. |
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Moses C. Hanscom | Army | Corporal | Bristoe Station, Virginia | Oct 14, 1863 | He captured the flag of the 26th North Carolina. |
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Douglas Hapeman | Army | Lieutenant Colonel | Battle of Peachtree Creek, Ga. | Jul 20, 1864 | With great calmness and bravery, he rallied his men under a severe attack, reformed their broken lines, and pushed back the enemy. |
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John H. Harbourne | Army | Private | Second Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Jun 17, 1864 | He captured an enemy flag along with three enemy men. |
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Thomas Harcourt | Navy | Ordinary Seaman | Aboard the USS Minnesota, Second Battle of Fort Fisher | January 15, 1865 | He was on the U.S.S. Minnesota during the attack on Fort Fisher. |
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Henry M. Hardenbergh † | Army | Private | Deep Run, Virginia | Aug 16, 1864 | He captured an enemy flag, but was wounded in the shoulder during this action. He was killed in action later at Petersburg. |
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Thomas Harding | Navy | Captain of the Forecastle | Aboard the USS Dacotah | June 9, 1864 | He served as captain of the forecastle on the U.S.S. Dacotah when it destroyed an enemy blockade runner. |
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Abram P. Haring | Army | First Lieutenant | Bachelors Creek, North Carolina | Feb 1, 1864 | With only 11 men, he bravely resisted an attack from a much larger enemy force while on picket duty. |
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Bernard Harley | Navy | Ordinary Seaman | Aboard U.S. Picket Boat No. 1 | October 27, 1864 | He served on a picket boat that attacked the Confederate ram Albemarle. |
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Amzi D. Harmon | Army | Corporal | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Daniel Harrington | Navy | Landsman | USS Pocahontas landing party | March 11, 1862 | He was part of a shore mission that was ambushed. He stayed calm and brave, fighting the enemy and helping the wounded. |
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Ephraim W. Harrington | Army | Sergeant | Second Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia | May 3, 1863 | He carried the flags to the top of the heights, almost reaching the enemy's guns. |
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George W. Harris | Army | Private | Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Virginia | May 12, 1864 | He captured an enemy flag, wrestling it from the flag bearer and shooting an officer who tried to get it back. |
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James H. Harris | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He showed great bravery in the attack. |
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John Harris | Navy | Captain of the Forecastle | Aboard the USS Metacomet, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was part of a boat crew that rescued officers and crew from the U.S. Monitor Tecumseh after it was hit by a torpedo. |
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Moses Harris | Army | First Lieutenant | Smithfield, Virginia | Aug 28, 1864 | In an attack against a much larger force, his personal bravery was so clear that it inspired his men to extraordinary efforts, leading to the enemy's complete defeat. |
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Sampson Harris | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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George H. Harrison | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Kearsarge off Cherbourg, France | June 19, 1864 | He served on the U.S.S. Kearsarge when it destroyed the Alabama. He showed remarkable calmness and good conduct while loading and sponging the large pivot gun during the fierce battle. |
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John W. Hart | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 2, 1863 | He was one of six volunteers who charged a log house where enemy sharpshooters were hiding, forcing them to surrender. |
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William E. Hart | Army | Private | Shenandoah Valley, Virginia | 1864 and 1865 | He showed brave conduct and service as a scout, helping capture the guerrilla Harry Gilmor and performing other daring acts. |
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John F. Hartranft | Army | Colonel | First Battle of Bull Run, Virginia | Jul 21, 1861 | He stayed in battle even though his time of service had ended. |
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Harry Harvey | Army | Corporal | Battle of Waynesboro, Virginia | Mar 2, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag and its bearer, along with two other prisoners. |
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Frank W. Haskell | Army | Sergeant Major | Battle of Seven Pines, Virginia | Jun 1, 1862 | He took command of part of his unit when all the officers were killed or wounded, bravely leading them across a stream and helping greatly to win the battle. |
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Marcus M. Haskell | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Antietam, Md. | Sep 17, 1862 | Even though he was wounded and under heavy enemy fire, he risked his life to rescue a badly wounded friend and bring him to safety. |
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Smith H. Hastings | Army | Captain | Newbys Crossroads, Virginia | Jul 24, 1863 | While commanding a rear guard unit, he was attacked by the enemy. He ignored orders to abandon cannons that were in danger of being captured and helped fight off the attack, saving the guns. |
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John P. Hatch | Army | Brigadier General | Battle of South Mountain, Md. | Sep 14, 1862 | He was severely wounded while leading one of his brigades in an attack under heavy enemy fire. |
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Edward W. Hathaway | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Sciota, Vicksburg, Mississippi | June 28, 1862 | He was hit by a bullet that cut off his left arm, but he showed amazing courage as his ship was hit many times during the battle of Vicksburg. |
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John H. Havron | Army | Sergeant | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He was one of 20 artillerymen who volunteered to join an infantry attack and turned captured enemy guns against them. |
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Charles Hawkins | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Agawam, First Battle of Fort Fisher | December 23, 1864 | He served on the U.S.S. Agawam as part of a volunteer crew on a powderboat that was exploded near Fort Fisher. |
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Gardner C. Hawkins | Army | First Lieutenant | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | When his unit's lines were shaking under enemy fire, he, as acting adjutant, bravely rushed forward, encouraged the soldiers, and refused to leave the field even after being dangerously wounded, until the enemy's defenses were taken. |
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Martin J. Hawkins | Army | Corporal | Great Locomotive Chase, Ga. | Apr 1862 | He was one of 19 men who traveled almost 200 miles into enemy territory to capture a train and try to destroy bridges and tracks. |
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Thomas R. Hawkins | Army | Sergeant Major | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He rescued his unit's flag. |
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Harris S. Hawthorne | Army | Corporal | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured the Confederate General G. W. Custis Lee. |
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Joseph B. Hayden | Navy | Quartermaster | Aboard the USS Ticonderoga, Second Battle of Fort Fisher | January 13, 1865 – January 15, 1865 | He was quartermaster in charge of steering the U.S.S. Ticonderoga into battle during attacks on Fort Fisher. |
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John Hayes | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Kearsarge off Cherbourg, France | June 19, 1864 | He served on the U.S.S. Kearsarge when it destroyed the Alabama. He showed remarkable calmness and good conduct as second captain of a gun during the fierce battle. |
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Thomas Hayes | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Richmond, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | As captain of a gun on the U.S.S. Richmond, he stayed calm and brave at his post, firing his gun on Fort Morgan and enemy ships despite very heavy return fire. |
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Asbury F. Haynes | Army | Corporal | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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John H. Hays | Army | Private | Columbus, Ga. | Apr 16, 1865 | He captured the flag and flag bearer of Austin's Battery. |
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George W. Healey | Army | Private | Newnan, Ga. | Jul 29, 1864 | When almost surrounded by the enemy, he captured one Confederate soldier, and with a friend, captured four more. He disarmed all five prisoners and brought them back to Union lines. |
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Joseph S. Hedges | Army | First Lieutenant | near Harpeth River, Tenn. | Dec 17, 1864 | He led his unit in a charge against enemy cannons with strong infantry support, breaking the enemy's line and capturing three guns and many prisoners with other mounted troops. |
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William L. Heermance | Army | Captain | Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia | Apr 30, 1863 | He took command of his unit when it was surrounded by enemy cavalry. His unit fought its way through the enemy lines and escaped, but Captain Heermance was badly wounded, left for dead, and captured. |
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Henry Heller | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia | May 2, 1863 | He was one of four men who, under heavy fire, bravely brought a wounded Confederate officer into Union lines, from whom valuable information about the enemy's position was gained. |
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David H. Helms | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Guy V. Henry | Army | Colonel | Battle of Cold Harbor, Virginia | Jun 1, 1864 | He led his brigade's attacks on the enemy's defenses. |
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James Henry | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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William W. Henry | Army | Colonel | Battle of Cedar Creek, Virginia | Oct 19, 1864 | Even though he was severely wounded, he rejoined his unit and led it in a brilliant charge, recapturing abandoned cannons. |
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Pitt B. Herington | Army | Private | near Kenesaw Mountain, Ga. | Jun 15, 1864 | With one friend, and under fierce enemy fire, he went to rescue a wounded friend who had fallen between the lines and carried him to safety. |
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Francis J. Herron | Army | Lieutenant Colonel | Pea Ridge, Ark. | May 7, 1862 | He was at the front, leading his men and rallying them to repeated brave acts, until he himself was wounded and captured. |
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Francis S. Hesseltine | Army | Colonel | Matagorda Bay, Tex. | Dec 29, 1863 – Dec 30, 1863 | He commanded 100 men on a two-day scouting mission, outsmarting and fighting off over a thousand Confederate cavalry, and returned to his transport ship without losing any men. |
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Joseph C. Hibson | Army | Private | near Fort Wagner, S.C. | Jul 1863 | While on picket duty under fire, he was attacked and ordered to surrender, but he killed his attacker. The next day, he volunteered to scout enemy positions, going behind enemy lines under fire and facing great danger. On July 18, he bravely exposed himself during an attack and received three wounds that permanently stopped him from active service. |
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Dennis W. Hickey | Army | Sergeant | Stony Creek Bridge, Virginia | Jun 29, 1864 | With three men, he tore up the bridge at Stony Creek, being the last man on the bridge and covering the retreat until he was shot down. |
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John Hickman | Navy | Second Class Fireman | Aboard the USS Richmond, Siege of Port Hudson | March 14, 1863 | He served on the U.S.S. Richmond during the attack on Port Hudson. |
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Nathan E. Hickok | Army | Corporal | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Charles Higby | Army | Private | Appomattox Campaign, Virginia | Mar 29, 1865 – Apr 9, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Thomas J. Higgins | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He received the Medal of Honor because the Confederates who captured him asked for it. |
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Patrick Highland | Army | Corporal | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He showed remarkable bravery as a flag bearer during the attack on Fort Gregg. |
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Edward Hill | Army | Captain | Battle of Cold Harbor, Virginia | Jun 1, 1864 | He led his brigade's skirmish line in a desperate charge on the enemy's hidden cannons, reaching the muzzles of the guns, where he was severely wounded. |
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Henry Hill | Army | Corporal | Battle of the Wilderness, Virginia | May 6, 1864 | This soldier, with one friend, refused to retreat when his unit fell back after a failed charge. Instead, they advanced and kept firing at the enemy until their unit reformed and regained its position. |
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James Hill | Army | First Lieutenant | Battle of Champion Hill, Miss. | May 16, 1863 | With skillful and brave actions, he captured three enemy pickets. |
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James Hill | Army | Sergeant | Battle of the Crater, Petersburg, Virginia | Jul 30, 1864 | He captured an enemy flag, shooting a Confederate officer who was rallying his men with the flag in his hand. |
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Benjamin F. Hilliker | Army | Musician | Mechanicsburg, Mississippi | June 4, 1863 | When men were needed to fight a larger Confederate force, he put down his drum for a rifle and went to the front of the skirmish line, which was very close to the enemy. While bravely firing at the enemy, he was shot in the head. He was told he wouldn't last long, but he recovered, left with a scar. |
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William G. Hills | Army | Private | North Fork, Virginia | September 26, 1864 | He bravely carried a severely wounded friend out of heavy enemy fire. |
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Alfred B. Hilton † | Army | Sergeant | Chapins Farm, Virginia | September 29, 1864 | When his unit's flag bearer fell, he grabbed the flag and carried it forward, along with the national flag, until he was wounded at the enemy's inner line. |
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William B. Hincks | Army | Sergeant Major | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 3, 1863 | During the peak of Pickett's charge, he bravely secured his regiment's flag when it was very close to the enemy. |
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William Hinnecan | Navy | Second Class Fireman | Aboard the USS Agawam, First Battle of Fort Fisher | December 23, 1864 | He served on the U.S.S. Agawam as part of a volunteer crew on a powder boat that was exploded near Fort Fisher. |
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Addison J. Hodges | Army | Private | Vicksburg, Miss. | May 3, 1863 | He was part of a group that volunteered to try and run past enemy cannons with a steam tug and two barges full of supplies. |
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Heinrich Hoffman | Army | Corporal | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Thomas W. Hoffman | Army | Captain | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He stopped his unit from retreating during the battle. |
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Franklin Hogan | Army | Corporal | Battle of the Crater, Petersburg, Virginia | Jul 30, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 6th Virginia Infantry. |
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William P. Hogarty | Army | Private | Battle of Antietam, Md. and Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia | Sep 17, 1862 and Dec 13, 1862 | He showed remarkable bravery in actions while with Battery B, 4th U.S. Artillery. He lost his left arm at Fredericksburg. |
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Daniel Holcomb | Army | Private | Brentwood Hills, Tenn. | Dec 16, 1864 | He captured a Confederate guidon (a small flag). |
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James Holehouse | Army | Private | Marye's Heights, Virginia | May 3, 1863 | His first name is sometimes given as John. With one friend, he bravely and daringly advanced beyond his unit, which had been broken in the attack, and stopped beneath the hill. Following their example, the flags were brought to the top, the unit advanced, and the position was held. |
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Lemuel F. Holland | Army | Corporal | Elk River, Tenn. | Jul 2, 1863 | He bravely joined a small group that captured a fort and saved a bridge, even while under heavy enemy fire. |
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Milton M. Holland | Army | Sergeant Major | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He took command of Company C after all the officers were killed or wounded, and bravely led it. |
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George Hollat | Navy | Third Class Boy | Aboard the USS Varuna, Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip | April 24, 1862 | He served as a third-class boy on the U.S.S. Varuna during an attack on Forts Jackson and St. Philip. |
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Lovilo N. Holmes | Army | First Sergeant | Nolensville, Tenn. | Feb 15, 1863 | He was one of 16 men who bravely defended a wagon train against 125 enemy cavalry, pushing them back and saving the train. |
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William T. Holmes | Army | Private | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured the flag of the 27th Virginia Infantry. |
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Charles M. Holton | Army | First Sergeant | Falling Waters, Virginia | Jul 14, 1863 | He captured the flag of the 55th Virginia Infantry. In the middle of the battle, he got off his horse to capture the flag. |
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Edward A. Holton | Army | First Sergeant | Lees Mills, Virginia | Apr 16, 1862 | He rescued his unit's flags under heavy fire after the flag bearer was shot down while the troops were retreating. |
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Conrad Homan | Army | Color Sergeant | Battle of the Crater, Petersburg, Virginia | Jul 30, 1864 | He fought his way through enemy lines with his unit's flags after the rest of the flag guard were killed or captured. |
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George W. Hooker | Army | First Lieutenant | Battle of South Mountain, Md. | Sep 14, 1862 | He rode alone, ahead of his unit, into enemy lines. Before his own men arrived, he received the surrender of an enemy major, along with the flags and 116 men. |
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William B. Hooper | Army | Corporal | Chamberlains Creek, Virginia | Mar 31, 1865 | With a friend, he stopped the enemy's advance, shooting two of their flag bearers. He also positioned himself between the enemy and his unit's horses, saving them from capture. |
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Charles F. Hopkins | Army | Corporal | Gaines Mill, Virginia | Jun 27, 1862 | He bravely carried a wounded friend to safety under heavy fire. Even though he was wounded twice while doing this, he kept fighting until he was severely wounded again. |
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Thomas Horan | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 2, 1863 | In a charge by his unit, he captured the flag of the 8th Florida Infantry. |
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Michael C. Horgan | Navy | Landsman | Aboard the USS Tacony | October 31, 1864 | He showed great calmness when he helped land and disable a large gun while under heavy enemy fire. |
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Samuel B. Horne | Army | Captain | Fort Harrison, Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | While acting as an aide and carrying an important message, he was severely wounded and his horse was killed, but he still delivered the order and rejoined his general. |
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William H. Horsfall | Army | Drummer | Siege of Corinth, Miss. | May 21, 1862 | He was only 15 years old when he performed the action that earned him the Medal of Honor. |
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James Horton | Navy | Gunner's Mate | Aboard the USS Montauk | September 21, 1864 | When a fire broke out in the ship's magazine (where ammunition is stored), causing panic, he rushed into the cabin, got the keys, and bravely started removing flammable materials, including the box where the fire started. |
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Lewis A. Horton | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Rhode Island, loss of USS Monitor | December 30, 1862 | He served on the U.S.S. Rhode Island, which rescued officers and crew from the sinking Monitor. |
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Solomon J. Hottenstine | Army | Private | Petersburg and Norfolk Railroad, Virginia | Aug 19, 1864 | He captured a flag belonging to a North Carolina unit and, using a trick, led them into the arms of Federal troops. |
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Ira Hough | Army | Private | Battle of Cedar Creek, Virginia | Oct 19, 1864 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Charles H. Houghton | Army | Captain | Battle of the Crater and Battle of Fort Stedman, Petersburg, Virginia | Jul 30, 1864 and Mar 25, 1865 | In the attack at the Crater and when the Confederates attacked Fort Haskell, he showed remarkable bravery, repeatedly putting himself in great danger. He was wounded three times and lost a leg. |
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Edward J. Houghton | Navy | Ordinary Seaman | Aboard U.S. Picket Boat No. 1 | October 27, 1864 | He served on a picket boat that attacked the Confederate ram Albemarle. |
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George L. Houghton | Army | Private | Elk River, Tenn. | Jul 2, 1863 | He bravely joined a small group that captured a fort and saved a bridge, even while under heavy enemy fire. |
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William Houlton | Army | Commissary Sergeant | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Henderson C. Howard | Army | Corporal | Glendale, Virginia | Jun 30, 1862 | While chasing an enemy sharpshooter, he met two others and fought them with his bayonet in hand-to-hand combat. He was wounded three times in the action. |
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Hiram R. Howard | Army | Private | Missionary Ridge, Tenn. | November 25, 1863 | He climbed over the enemy's defenses and, in hand-to-hand combat, helped capture the flag of the 18th Alabama Infantry. |
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James Howard | Army | Sergeant | Fort Gregg, Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He carried the flags ahead of the battle line, and the flagstaff was shot off while he was planting it on the fort's wall. |
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Oliver O. Howard | Army | Brigadier General | Battle of Seven Pines, Virginia | Jun 1, 1862 | He led the 61st New York Infantry in a charge where he was severely wounded twice in his right arm, which had to be amputated. |
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Peter Howard | Navy | Boatswain's Mate | Aboard the USS Mississippi, Siege of Port Hudson | March 14, 1863 | He served on the U.S.S. Mississippi during the action against Port Hudson. |
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Squire E. Howard | Army | First Sergeant | Bayou Teche, Louisiana | Jan 14, 1863 | He bravely carried an important message through heavy enemy fire to get help and save the gunboat Calhoun. |
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Orion P. Howe | Army | Musician | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 19, 1863 | He was a drummer boy, only 14 years old. Even though he was severely wounded and under heavy enemy fire, he stayed on the battlefield until he reported to General W. T. Sherman that troops needed more ammunition. |
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William H. Howe | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Fort Stedman, Virginia | Mar 25, 1865 | He operated an abandoned gun under heavy fire. |
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William S. Hubbell | Army | Captain | Fort Harrison, Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 30, 1864 | He showed bravery by leading a flanking movement that captured many prisoners. |
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Aaron R. Hudson | Army | Private | Culloden, Ga. | Apr 1865 | He captured the flag of the Worrill Grays. |
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Michael Hudson | Marine Corps | Sergeant | Aboard the USS Brooklyn, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was on the U.S.S. Brooklyn during the battle against rebel forts and gunboats in Mobile Bay. |
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Oliver Hughes | Army | Corporal | Battle of Jerusalem Plank Road, Virginia | Jun 24, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 11th South Carolina. |
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John Hughey | Army | Corporal | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured the flag of the 38th Virginia Infantry. |
Henry S. Huidekoper | Army | Lieutenant Colonel | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 1, 1863 | While fighting off an enemy attack, he was severely wounded in his right arm. Instead of leaving, he stayed at the front, commanding his unit. | |
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Louis T. Hunt | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Charles A. Hunter | Army | Sergeant | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | In the attack on Fort Gregg, he bravely carried the regimental flag and was among the first to enter the fort. |
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John C. Hunterson | Army | Private | On the Peninsula, Virginia | Jun 5, 1862 | While under fire between the two armies, he bravely gave his horse to an engineer officer he was with, whose horse had been killed. This allowed the officer to escape with important papers. |
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Michael Huskey | Navy | Fireman | Aboard the USS Carondelet | Mar 1863 | He bravely carried out his duties and volunteered to help rescue a tugboat under enemy fire, showing excellent conduct during this dangerous mission. |
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Theodore Hyatt | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Thomas W. Hyde | Army | Major | Battle of Antietam, Md. | Sep 17, 1862 | He led his unit in an attack on a strong enemy force and kept fighting until most of his men were killed or wounded, bringing the rest safely out of the battle. |
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John Hyland | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Signal, Red River Campaign | May 5, 1864 | He served as a seaman on the U.S.S. Signal, which was attacked by enemy cannons and sharpshooters and destroyed in the Red River. |
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Samuel Hymer | Army | Captain | Buzzard's Roost Gap, Ga. | Oct 13, 1864 | With only 41 men, he defended a blockhouse against an attack by a much larger enemy force for almost 10 hours, stopping the enemy's advance and keeping his unit and another safe. |
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Charles H. Ilgenfritz | Army | Sergeant | Fort Sedgwick, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | When the flag bearer fell, hit by seven bullets, he immediately rushed forward, grabbed the flags, and planted them on the enemy's fort under deadly fire from cannons and muskets. |
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Lorenzo D. Immell | Army | Corporal | Battle of Wilson's Creek, Mo. | Aug 10, 1861 | He showed bravery in action. |
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Lewis J. Ingalls | Army | Private | Boutte Station, Louisiana | Sep 4, 1862 | A train was ambushed by guerrillas who were shooting the guards. This soldier, even though he was wounded, ran to another switch and opened it, allowing the train and the remaining guards to escape. |
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Leonidas H. Inscho | Army | Corporal | Battle of South Mountain, Md. | Sep 14, 1862 | Alone and with his left hand wounded, he captured a Confederate captain and four men. |
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Joseph Irlam | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Brooklyn, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was at the ship's wheel during the battle. When heavy enemy fire hit several men, he bravely released two men who were with him and continued steering the ship with only one helper throughout the fierce battle. |
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Francis Irsch | Army | Captain | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 1, 1863 | He showed bravery by outflanking the enemy and capturing many prisoners. He also held part of the town against strong odds while the Army was regrouping. |
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John Irving | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Brooklyn, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was on the U.S.S. Brooklyn during the battle against rebel forts and gunboats in Mobile Bay. |
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Thomas Irving | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Lehigh, Charleston Harbor | November 16, 1863 | He served on the U.S.S. Lehigh during the dangerous task of freeing the ship after it got stuck under heavy enemy fire. He bravely rowed a small boat twice to transfer ropes, even though the ropes were cut by enemy fire. |
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Nicholas Irwin | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Brooklyn, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | Even though his ship was severely damaged and many men were lost, he fought his gun with skill and courage throughout the fierce battle, which led to the surrender of the enemy ram Tennessee. |
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Patrick Irwin | Army | First Sergeant | Jonesboro, Ga. | Sep 1, 1864 | In a charge by the 14th Michigan Infantry against the enemy, he was the first man over the enemy's defenses. He demanded and received the surrender of Confederate General Daviel Govan and his command. |
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Frederick R. Jackson | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of James Island, S.C. | Jun 16, 1862 | Even after his left arm was shot off in a charge, he stayed on duty, taking part in a second and third charge until he collapsed from blood loss. |
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Eugene P. Jacobson | Army | Sergeant Major | Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia | May 2, 1863 | He showed bravery in leading a scouting party in front of the enemy. |
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Isaac James | Army | Private | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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John H. James | Navy | Captain of the Top | Aboard the USS Richmond, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was captain of a gun on the U.S.S. Richmond during the battle against rebel forts and gunboats in Mobile Bay. |
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Miles James | Army | Corporal | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 30, 1864 | His arm was badly injured, requiring immediate surgery, but he still loaded and fired his gun with one hand and urged his men forward, all within 30 yards of the enemy's defenses. |
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Walter Jamieson | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of the Crater, Petersburg, Virginia and Fort Harrison, Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Jul 30, 1864 and Sep 29, 1864 | At Petersburg, he bravely went between the lines under heavy fire to help a wounded officer, carrying him to Union lines. At Fort Harrison, he grabbed the regimental flag after the flag bearer and guard were shot down, and rushed forward to plant it on the fort, in full view of his entire brigade. |
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James Jardine | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Benjamin H. Jellison | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 3, 1863 | He captured the flag of the 57th Virginia Infantry and also helped take prisoners. |
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Thomas Jenkins | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Cincinnati, Operations against Vicksburg | May 27, 1863 | He served on the U.S.S. Cincinnati during the attack on Vicksburg and when the ship sank. |
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James T. Jennings | Army | Private | Battle of Globe Tavern, Virginia | Aug 20, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 55th North Carolina Infantry. |
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Erastus W. Jewett | Army | First Lieutenant | Newport Barracks, North Carolina | Feb 2, 1864 | By resisting for a long time and burning bridges, he kept a much larger enemy force away, covering the retreat of the garrison. |
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William John | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Franklin Johndro | Army | Private | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 30, 1864 | He captured one of the first prisoners, a captain. |
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Elisha Johns | Army | Corporal | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | His last name is sometimes spelled "Jones." |
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Henry T. Johns | Army | Private | Siege of Port Hudson, Louisiana | May 27, 1863 | He volunteered and took part in a movement against enemy defenses under heavy fire, a quarter mile ahead of the main attack. |
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Andrew Johnson | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Follett Johnson | Army | Corporal | New Hope Church, Ga. | May 27, 1864 | He bravely exposed himself to enemy sharpshooter fire, drawing the fire to himself and allowing his friend to shoot the sharpshooter. |
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Henry Johnson | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Metacomet, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was part of a boat crew that rescued the U.S. Monitor Tecumseh when it was hit by a torpedo. He bravely faced enemy fire, which the admiral called "one of the most galling" he had ever seen, and helped rescue 10 crew members, earning admiration from both sides. |
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John Johnson | Army | Private | Battle of Antietam, Md. and Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia | Sep 17, 1862 and Dec 13, 1862 | He showed remarkable bravery in battle, where he was severely wounded. While serving as a cannon operator, he took over positions of fallen gunners. |
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Joseph E. Johnson | Army | First Lieutenant | Fort Harrison, Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | Even though he was severely wounded twice while advancing in the attack, he ignored his injuries and was among the first to enter the fort, where he was wounded a third time. |
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Ruel M. Johnson | Army | Major | Chattanooga, Tenn. | Nov 25, 1863 | While commanding his unit, he bravely exposed himself to enemy fire, encouraging and cheering his men. |
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Samuel Johnson | Army | Private | Battle of Antietam, Md. | Sep 17, 1862 | He showed individual bravery and daring by capturing two flags from the 1st Texas Rangers, receiving a severe wound while doing so. |
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Wallace W. Johnson | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 2, 1863 | With five other volunteers, he bravely charged a group of enemy sharpshooters hiding in a log house, captured them, and brought them to Union lines. |
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David Johnston | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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William P. Johnston | Navy | Landsman | Aboard the USS Fort Hindman, near Harrisonburg, Louisiana | Mar 2, 1864 | He continued to operate the ship's guns even though he was badly wounded. |
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Willie Johnston | Army | Musician | Unknown | Unknown | The date and place of his brave act are not recorded. |
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Andrew Jones | Navy | Chief Boatswain's Mate | Aboard the USS Chickasaw, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | Even though his enlistment was over, he volunteered for the battle of Mobile Bay and bravely carried out his duties, helping capture the enemy ram Tennessee. |
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David Jones | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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John Jones | Navy | Landsman | Aboard the USS Rhode Island, loss of USS Monitor | December 30, 1862 | He served on the U.S.S. Rhode Island, which rescued officers and crew from the sinking Monitor. |
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John E. Jones | Navy | Quartermaster | Aboard the USS Oneida, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He served as quartermaster on the U.S.S. Oneida. Even though he was wounded, he bravely continued his duties, going to help with signals after the steering ropes were shot away. |
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Thomas Jones | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Ticonderoga, First and Second Battles of Fort Fisher | Dec 1864 – Jan 1865 | He was on the U.S.S. Ticonderoga during attacks on Fort Fisher. |
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William Jones | Navy | Captain of the Top | Aboard the USS Richmond, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was captain of a gun on the U.S.S. Richmond during the battle against rebel forts and gunboats in Mobile Bay. |
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William Jones | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Virginia | May 12, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 65th Virginia Infantry. |
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Absalom Jordan | Army | Corporal | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Robert Jordan | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Mount Washington, Siege of Suffolk | April 14, 1863 | He was serving on the U.S.S. Mount Washington during action against the enemy in the Nansemond River. |
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Thomas Jordan | Navy | Quartermaster | Aboard the USS Galena, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was on the U.S.S. Galena during the attack on enemy forts at Mobile Bay. |
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Simeon T. Josselyn | Army | First Lieutenant | Battle of Missionary Ridge, Tenn. | Nov 25, 1863 | While commanding his company, he found a large group of the enemy and took many of them prisoner. He personally shot their flag bearer, grabbed the flags, and brought them back to his unit. |
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Francis W. Judge | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of Fort Sanders, Knoxville, Tenn. | Nov 29, 1863 | When the enemy flag bearer planted his flag on the side of the fort, Sergeant Judge bravely leaped from safety, jumped onto the wall, and under heavy fire, grabbed the flag and safely returned with it to the fort. |
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John Kaiser | Army | Sergeant | Richmond, Virginia | Jun 27, 1862 | He showed brave and excellent service during the seven days of battles before Richmond. |
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Luther Kaltenbach | Army | Corporal | Battle of Nashville, Tenn. | Dec 16, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 44th Mississippi Infantry. |
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John Kane | Army | Corporal | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He showed great bravery as a flag bearer in the attack on Fort Gregg. |
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Thomas Kane | Navy | Captain of the Hold | Aboard the USS Nereus, Second Battle of Fort Fisher | Jan 15, 1865 | He was on the U.S.S. Nereus during the attack on Fort Fisher. |
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Peter Kappesser | Army | Private | Battle of Lookout Mountain, Tenn. | Nov 24, 1863 | He captured a Confederate flag. |
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Leopold Karpeles | Army | Sergeant | Battle of the Wilderness, Virginia | May 6, 1864 | As a flag bearer, he rallied his retreating troops and helped them stop the enemy's advance. |
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August Kauss | Army | Corporal | Battle of Five Forks, Virginia | Apr 1, 1865 | His last name is sometimes spelled "Kautz." |
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Joseph Keele | Army | Sergeant Major | Battle of North Anna, Virginia | May 23, 1864 | He bravely and voluntarily carried orders to the brigade commander, which saved the defenses his unit was holding. |
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Joseph S. Keen | Army | Sergeant | near Chattahoochee River, Ga. | Oct 1, 1864 | While an escaped prisoner of war behind enemy lines, he saw an important enemy movement. At great personal risk, he made his way through enemy lines and brought news of the movement to Sherman's army. |
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Joseph Keene | Army | Private | Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia | Dec 13, 1862 | He bravely grabbed the flags after several flag bearers were shot down and led the unit in the charge. |
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Andrew J. Kelley | Army | Private | Siege of Knoxville, Tenn. | Nov 20, 1863 | He volunteered to destroy buildings where enemy sharpshooters were firing from. He ignored an order to retreat, stayed, and finished burning the buildings, risking his life from advancing enemy fire. |
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George V. Kelley | Army | Captain | Second Battle of Franklin, Tenn. | Nov 30, 1864 | He captured a flag believed to be from Cheatham's Corps. |
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John Kelley | Navy | Second Class Fireman | Aboard the USS Ceres | July 9, 1862 | He served as a second-class fireman on the U.S.S. Ceres in a fight near Hamilton, Roanoke River. |
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Leverett M. Kelley | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Missionary Ridge, Tenn. | Nov 25, 1863 | He jumped over the captured enemy defenses and, calling for his friends to follow, rushed forward under deadly fire. He was among the first to reach the top, where he forced a Confederate officer to surrender and took his sword. |
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Alexander Kelly | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He bravely grabbed the flags that had fallen near the enemy's defenses, raised them, and rallied the men during a confusing and very dangerous moment. |
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Daniel Kelly | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Waynesboro, Virginia | Mar 2, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Thomas Kelly | Army | Private | Front Royal, Virginia | Aug 16, 1864 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Joseph Kemp | Army | First Sergeant | Battle of the Wilderness, Virginia | May 6, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 31st North Carolina in a personal fight. |
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William W. Kendall | Army | First Sergeant | Black River Bridge, Miss. | May 17, 1863 | He bravely led his company in a charge and was the first to enter the enemy's defenses, taking many prisoners. |
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Thomas Kendrick | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Oneida, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He served as coxswain on the U.S.S. Oneida in the battle at Mobile Bay. |
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Barnett Kenna | Navy | Quartermaster | Aboard the USS Brooklyn, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He was on the U.S.S. Brooklyn during the battle against rebel forts and gunboats in Mobile Bay. |
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John Kennedy | Army | Private | Battle of Trevilian Station, Virginia | Jun 11, 1864 | He stayed at his gun, fighting off advancing cavalry with its tools, and thus helped his unit retreat safely. |
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Charles Kenyon | Navy | Fireman | Aboard the USS Galena, Drewry's Bluff | May 15, 1862 | He was on the U.S.S. Galena during the attack on Drewry's Bluff. He was severely burned while fixing a bent wire in a gun, but he quickly bandaged his hands and bravely returned to his gun, even while enemy sharpshooters were firing at the gun crew. |
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John Snyders Kenyon | Army | Sergeant | Trenton, North Carolina | May 15, 1862 | He bravely left his retreating unit, returned under enemy fire, helped a wounded man onto a horse, and saved him from capture or death. |
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Samuel P. Kenyon | Army | Private | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured an enemy battle flag. |
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John Keough | Army | Corporal | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured the battle flag of the 50th Georgia Infantry. |
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James Kephart | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 19, 1863 | He bravely and voluntarily, at great risk, helped a severely wounded officer who was left on the field under heavy enemy fire, bringing him to safety. |
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Thomas R. Kerr | Army | Captain | Moorfield, W. Va. | Aug 7, 1864 | After being very badly wounded, he captured the flags of the 8th Virginia Cavalry. |
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John Kiggins | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Lookout Mountain, Tenn. | Nov 24, 1863 | He waved the flags to save the lives of men who were being fired upon by their own cannons, and by doing so, drew concentrated enemy fire onto himself. |
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Joseph Kimball | Army | Private | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured the flag of the 6th North Carolina Infantry. |
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John M. Kindig | Army | Corporal | Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Virginia | May 12, 1864 | He captured the flag of the 28th North Carolina Infantry. |
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Horatio C. King | Army | Major and Quartermaster | Battle of Dinwiddie Court House, Virginia | Mar 31, 1865 | He carried orders to the reserve brigade and joined them in the charge that pushed back the enemy. |
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Robert H. King | Navy | Landsman | Aboard U.S. Picket Boat No. 1 | October 27, 1864 | He served on a picket boat that attacked the Confederate ram Albemarle. |
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Rufus King, Jr. | Army | First Lieutenant | Battle of White Oak Swamp, Virginia | Jun 30, 1862 | When his captain was wounded, he took command of two batteries while fighting a larger enemy force and bravely fired his guns until he had to retreat by hand. |
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Samuel W. Kinnaird | Navy | Landsman | Aboard the USS Lackawanna, Battle of Mobile Bay | August 5, 1864 | He served as a landsman on the U.S.S. Lackawanna during successful attacks against Fort Morgan and enemy gunboats in Mobile Bay. |
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John Kinsey | Army | Corporal | Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, Virginia | May 18, 1864 | He grabbed the flags after the flag bearer was shot and bravely saved them from being captured. |
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Dennis T. Kirby | Army | Major | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He grabbed the flags when the flag bearer was killed and carried them himself in the attack. |
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Jonathan C. Kirk | Army | Captain | Battle of North Anna, Virginia | May 23, 1864 | He volunteered for dangerous service and, all by himself, captured 13 armed Confederate soldiers and marched them to the rear. |
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Harry Kline | Army | Private | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured an enemy battle flag. |
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Charles H. Kloth | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | With others, he carried a cannon by hand up to the enemy's defenses and fired it through an opening. |
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Charles H. Knight | Army | Corporal | Petersburg, Virginia | July 30, 1864 | With a sergeant, he was the first to enter the exploded mine. He was wounded but took several prisoners to Federal lines. |
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William J. Knight | Army | Private | Georgia | Apr 1862 | He was one of 19 men who traveled almost 200 miles into enemy territory to capture a train and try to destroy bridges and tracks. |
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Abiather J. Knowles | Army | Private | Bull Run, Virginia | Jul 21, 1861 | He removed dead and wounded soldiers under heavy fire. |
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Edward M. Knox | Army | Second Lieutenant | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 2, 1863 | He held his ground with the battery after other batteries had retreated until he had to pull his cannon away by hand. He was severely wounded. |
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Jacob Koogle | Army | First Lieutenant | Battle of Five Forks, Virginia | Apr 1, 1865 | He captured an enemy battle flag. |
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John S. Kountz | Army | Musician | Battle of Missionary Ridge, Tenn. | Nov 25, 1863 | He grabbed a musket and joined the charge, where he was severely wounded. |
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Theodore L. Kramer | Army | Private | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He captured one of the first prisoners, a captain. |
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George Kretsinger | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | With others, he carried a cannon by hand up to the enemy's defenses and fired it through an opening. |
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Andrew Kuder | Army | Second Lieutenant | Battle of Waynesboro, Virginia | Mar 2, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Jeremiah Kuder | Army | Lieutenant | Jonesboro, Ga. | Sep 1, 1864 | He captured the flags of the 8th and 19th Arkansas. |
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Joseph S. Labill | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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George Ladd | Army | Private | Battle of Waynesboro, Virginia | Mar 2, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag bearer, his flag, horse, and equipment. |
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John Lafferty | Navy | Fireman | Aboard the USS Wyalusing | May 25, 1864 | He served on the U.S.S. Wyalusing and took part in a plan to destroy the enemy ram Albemarle. |
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Bartlett Laffey | Navy | Seaman | Yazoo City, Mississippi | Mar 5, 1864 | He landed ashore with his cannon and crew in the middle of battle and helped turn back the enemy. |
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William Laing | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Chaffin's Farm, Virginia | Sep 29, 1864 | He was among the first to climb over the enemy's defenses. |
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Daniel Lakin | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Commodore Perry | October 3, 1862 | He was on the U.S.S. Commodore Perry during the attack on Franklin, Virginia. Even with enemy fire hitting his ship and blockades stopping its movement, he stayed at his post and bravely performed his duties as the Commodore Perry fought to silence many enemy cannons. |
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James P. Landis | Army | Chief Bugler | Paines Crossroads, Virginia | Apr 5, 1865 | He captured an enemy flag. |
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Morgan D. Lane | Army | Private | near Jetersville, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured the flag of the gunboat Nansemond. |
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Aaron S. Lanfare | Army | First Lieutenant | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured the flag of the 11th Florida Infantry. |
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J. C. Julius Langbein | Army | Musician | Camden, North Carolina | Apr 19, 1862 | He was a drummer boy, only 15 years old. He bravely and voluntarily went under heavy fire to help a wounded officer, got him medical help, and assisted in carrying him to safety. |
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John S. Lann | Navy | Landsman | USS Magnolia Landing Party, Battle of Natural Bridge | Mar 5, 1865 – Mar 6, 1865 | He served with the Army, in charge of Navy cannons, during the attack on St. Marks. Throughout the fierce battle, he made great efforts to help move the gun. His calmness and determination while standing by his gun under enemy fire were a credit to his service. |
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Smith Larimer | Army | Corporal | Battle of Sayler's Creek, Virginia | Apr 6, 1865 | He captured the flag of General Kershaw's headquarters. |
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James W. Larrabee | Army | Corporal | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Gaines Lawson | Army | First Sergeant | Minville, Tenn. | Oct 3, 1863 | He went to help a wounded friend between the lines and carried him to safety. |
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John Lawson | Navy | Landsman | Aboard the USS Hartford, Battle of Mobile Bay | Aug 5, 1864 | He stayed at his post even though he was wounded. |
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Henry W. Lawton | Army | Captain | Atlanta, Ga. | Aug 3, 1864 | He led a charge of skirmishers against the enemy's rifle pits and bravely and successfully fought off two strong enemy attacks to retake the defenses. |
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Nicholas Lear | Navy | Quartermaster | Aboard the USS New Ironsides, First and Second Battles of Fort Fisher | Dec 1864 – Jan 1865 | He served on the U.S.S. New Ironsides during several attacks on Fort Fisher. |
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James H. Lee | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Kearsarge off Cherbourg, France | June 19, 1864 | He served as a seaman on the U.S.S. Kearsarge when it destroyed the Alabama. He showed remarkable calmness and good conduct while sponging a gun during the fierce battle. |
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George W. Leland | Navy | Gunner's Mate | Aboard the USS Lehigh | November 16, 1863 | He served on the U.S.S. Lehigh during the dangerous task of freeing the ship after it got stuck under heavy enemy fire. |
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Pierre Leon | Navy | Captain of the Forecastle | Aboard the USS Baron DeKalb, Yazoo Pass Expedition | December 23, 1862 – December 27, 1862 | He served on the U.S.S. Baron De Kalb during the Yazoo River Expedition. He showed bravery throughout the action, distinguishing himself in various fights. |
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Edwin Leonard | Army | Sergeant | near Petersburg, Virginia | Jun 18, 1864 | He bravely exposed himself to fire from a Union brigade to stop them from firing on the Union skirmish line. |
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William E. Leonard | Army | Private | Deep Bottom, Virginia | Apr 16, 1864 | He captured an enemy battle flag. |
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Frank Leslie | Army | Private | Front Royal, Virginia | Aug 15, 1864 | He captured the flags of the 3rd Virginia Infantry. |
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Benjamin Levy | Army | Private | Battle of Glendale, Virginia | Jun 30, 1862 | This soldier, a drummer boy, took the gun of a sick friend, went into the fight, and when the flag bearers were shot down, he carried the flags and saved them from being captured. |
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Dewitt Clinton Lewis | Army | Captain | Battle of James Island, Secessionville, S.C. | Jun 16, 1862 | While retreating under heavy fire, he bravely returned to rescue an exhausted private from his company who would have drowned without his help. |
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Henry Lewis | Army | Corporal | Vicksburg, Miss. | May 3, 1863 | He was part of a group that volunteered to try and run past enemy cannons with a steam tug and two barges full of supplies. |
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Samuel E. Lewis | Army | Corporal | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | He was one of 20 artillerymen who volunteered to join an infantry attack and turned captured enemy guns against them. |
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Adolphe Libaire | Army | Captain | Battle of Antietam, Md. | Sep 17, 1862 | In the advance on the enemy, after his flag bearer and all eight flag guards were shot down, he grabbed the regimental flag and bravely carried it to the very front, urging the line forward. |
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John Lilley | Army | Private | Third Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Apr 2, 1865 | After his unit started to waver, he rushed forward alone to capture the enemy flag. He reached the defenses and the Confederate flag bearer, whom he forced to surrender with several enemy soldiers at bayonet point. He kept his prisoners even when they realized he was alone, as his unit had retreated further back. |
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Henry F. W. Little | Army | Sergeant | near Richmond, Virginia | Sep 1864 | He showed bravery on the skirmish line. |
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George H. Littlefield | Army | Corporal | Fort Fisher, Virginia | Mar 25, 1865 | When the flag sergeant was wounded, this soldier picked up the flag and carried it to the front, greatly encouraging the attacking unit. |
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Josiah O. Livingston | Army | First Lieutenant | Newport Barracks, North Carolina | Feb 2, 1864 | After fierce resistance, the small group of defenders was pushed back to the river by a much larger force. While a small group held back the enemy, this officer personally set fire to the railroad bridge, and even though he was wounded, he helped a wounded officer over the burning structure. |
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Benjamin Lloyd | Navy | Coal Heaver | Aboard the USS Wyalusing | May 25, 1864 | He served on the U.S.S. Wyalusing and took part in a plan to destroy the enemy ram Albemarle. |
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John W. Lloyd | Navy | Coxswain | Aboard the USS Wyalusing | May 25, 1864 | He served on the U.S.S. Wyalusing during an attempt to destroy the enemy ram Albemarle. He bravely swam the Roanoke River with a heavy rope used to pull torpedoes across. When they were discovered just before finishing, he cut the rope to prevent the enemy from learning their plan and swam back across the river, narrowly escaping enemy gunfire and safely returning to the ship. |
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Lewis Locke | Army | Private | Paines Crossroads, Virginia | Apr 5, 1865 | He captured a Confederate flag. |
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Hugh Logan | Navy | Captain of the Afterguard | Aboard the USS Rhode Island, loss of USS Monitor | December 30, 1862 | He was on the U.S.S. Rhode Island, which was rescuing men from the sinking Monitor. |
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John Lonergan | Army | Captain | Battle of Gettysburg, Pa. | Jul 2, 1863 | He showed bravery in recapturing four cannons and capturing two more from the enemy. He also captured many prisoners. |
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William H. Longshore | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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Joseph Lonsway | Army | Private | Murfrees Station, Virginia | Oct 16, 1864 | He volunteered to swim the Blackwater River to get a large ferry boat from the other side. He successfully brought the boat across, allowing a unit to cross the river and take control of the enemy's defenses. |
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William Lord | Army | Musician | Drurys Bluff, Virginia | May 16, 1864 | He went to help a wounded officer who was helpless between the lines and, under fire from both sides, moved him to safety. |
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Andrew J. Lorish | Army | Commissary Sergeant | Battle of Opequon, Virginia | Sep 19, 1864 | In the middle of the enemy, he grabbed the flag from a flag bearer who then called for help. When the bearer's friends were getting their rifles ready, he rushed directly at them, disarming them. As he rode away, the Confederates picked up their guns and fired at him. |
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George M. Love | Army | Colonel | Battle of Cedar Creek, Virginia | Oct 19, 1864 | He captured the battle flag of the 2nd South Carolina. |
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George M. Lovering | Army | First Sergeant | Siege of Port Hudson, Louisiana | Jun 14, 1863 | During a brief moment of confusion when other troops rushed into his unit, this soldier, with calmness and determination, greatly helped prevent panic among the troops. |
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Cyrus B. Lower | Army | Private | Battle of the Wilderness, Virginia | May 7, 1864 | He showed brave service and soldierly qualities by bravely rejoining his unit after being wounded. |
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Robert A. Lower | Army | Private | Battle of Vicksburg, Miss. | May 22, 1863 | He showed great bravery during the charge of the "volunteer storming party." |
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George Loyd | Army | Private | At Petersburg, Virginia | April 2, 1865 | He captured the division flag of General Heth. |
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George W. Lucas | Army | Private | Benton, Ark. | Jul 25, 1864 | He chased and killed Confederate Brigadier General George M. Holt, capturing his weapons and horse. |
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Moses A. Luce | Army | Sergeant | Laurel Hill, Virginia | May 10, 1864 | He bravely returned in front of the advancing enemy to help a wounded and helpless friend, carrying him to safety at great risk. |
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William Ludgate | Army | Captain | Farmville, Virginia | Apr 7, 1865 | He showed bravery and quick action in rallying his men and advancing with a small group to save a bridge that the enemy was about to burn. |
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Carl Ludwig | Army | Private | Second Battle of Petersburg, Virginia | Jun 18, 1864 | As the gunner of his cannon, he alone caused great loss to the enemy and showed bravery in moving the cannon while under heavy fire. |
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Alphonso M. Lunt | Army | Sergeant | Battle of Opequon, Virginia | Sep 19, 1864 | He carried his flag to the most advanced position where, almost alone and close to enemy lines, he refused their demand to surrender. He retreated at great personal risk and saved his flag. |
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Franklin W. Lutes | Army | Corporal | Petersburg, Virginia | Mar 31, 1865 | He captured the flag of the 41st Alabama Infantry, along with its flag bearer and one of the flag guards. |
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James H. Luther | Army | Private | Second Battle of Fredericksburg, Virginia | May 3, 1863 | He was among the first to jump into the enemy's rifle pits, and he personally captured and brought out three prisoners. |
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Gotlieb Luty | Army | Corporal | Battle of Chancellorsville, Virginia | May 3, 1863 | He bravely advanced to the enemy's line under heavy fire and brought back valuable information. |
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Joel H. Lyman | Army | Quartermaster Sergeant | Battle of Opequon, Virginia | Sep 19, 1864 | In an attempt to capture a Confederate flag, he captured one of the enemy's officers and brought him within the lines. |
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Frederick A. Lyon | Army | Corporal | Battle of Cedar Creek, Virginia | Oct 19, 1864 | With one friend, he captured the flag of a Confederate unit, three officers, and an ambulance with its mules and driver. |
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Thomas Lyons | Navy | Seaman | Aboard the USS Pensacola, Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip | Apr 24, 1862 | He did not leave his post while under fire during the attack on Forts Jackson and St. Philip. |