Norway at the Olympics facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Norway at theOlympics |
|||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
|||||||||
IOC code | NOR | ||||||||
NOC | Norwegian Olympic Committee and Confederation of Sports | ||||||||
Website | |||||||||
Medals Ranked 9th |
|
||||||||
Summer appearances | |||||||||
|
|||||||||
Winter appearances | |||||||||
|
|||||||||
Other related appearances | |||||||||
1906 Intercalated Games |
Norway first joined the Summer Olympics in 1900. Since then, Norwegian athletes have competed in almost every Games. They missed the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow because they joined a boycott led by the United States.
For a long time, people thought Norway also missed the 1904 Summer Olympics in St. Louis, United States. However, in the early 2000s, it was found that two wrestlers, Charles Ericksen and Bernhoff Hansen, were actually Norwegian citizens. Even though they lived in America and their medals were first given to the United States, they were still Norwegian. They both won gold medals in wrestling at those 1904 Games.
Norwegian athletes have won a total of 160 medals at the Summer Olympics. The sports where they have won the most medals are sailing and shooting.
At the Winter Olympic Games, Norway has won an amazing 405 medals in total. This includes 148 gold medals! This is much more than any other country in Winter Olympic history. More than half of these medals come from cross-country skiing and speed skating. Norway is one of only three countries that have won more medals at the Winter Games than at the Summer Games. The other two are Austria and Liechtenstein.
Norway's official Olympic Committee was started and recognized in 1900.
Contents
Norway's Olympic History
The 1904 Summer Olympics Mystery
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) first thought that Norwegian-American wrestlers Charles Ericksen and Bernhoff Hansen competed for the United States. Both were Norwegian immigrants living in the US, and each won a gold medal.
But in 2012, historians in Norway found important papers. These papers showed that Ericksen did not become an American citizen until March 22, 1905. Hansen was still listed as a "foreigner" as late as 1925, meaning he likely never became an American citizen.
Because of this new information, the historians asked for the athletes to be recognized as Norwegians. In May 2013, the Norwegian Olympic Committee officially asked the IOC to change the wrestlers' nationality in their medal records. Finally, in July 2021, the IOC updated its official database. Now, Ericksen and Hansen are officially recognized as having competed for Norway!
Norway as an Olympic Host
Norway has had the honor of hosting the Olympic Games two times.
Games | Host city | Dates | Nations | Participants | Events |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1952 Winter Olympics | Oslo | 14 – 25 February | 30 | 694 | 22 |
1994 Winter Olympics | Lillehammer | 12 – 27 February | 67 | 1,737 | 61 |
Olympic Medal Achievements
- *A purple border means the Games were held in Norway.
Medals at the Summer Games
|
Medals at the Winter Games
|
Norway's Olympic Records
Norway holds some impressive records in the Winter Olympics:
- They have won the most gold medals (148) and total medals (405) in the history of the Winter Olympics.
- They won the most gold medals ever in a single Winter Olympics (16 in 2022).
- They also won the most total medals ever in a single Winter Olympics (39 in 2018).
Summer Sports MedalsHere's a look at how Norway has done in different Summer Olympic sports:
*This table does not include three medals – two silver and one bronze – won in figure skating at the 1920 Summer Olympics. |
Winter Sports MedalsHere's how Norway has performed in different Winter Olympic sports: Leading in that sport
*This table includes three medals – two silver and one bronze – won in figure skating at the 1920 Summer Olympics. |
Sports Highlights
Athletics
Norway's first Olympic appearance in 1900 included two track and field athletes. Carl Albert Andersen won a bronze medal in the pole vault, which was a great start!
Games | Athletes | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 2 | 4/23 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Total | 9 | 6 | 8 | 23 |
Sailing
Norway started competing in Olympic sailing in 1908. They have had many successes in this sport.
Games | No. Sailors | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Ranking |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 | Scheduled but event wasn't held | ||||||
1900 | 0 | 0/13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1904 | Not Scheduled | ||||||
1908 | 5 | 1/4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1912 | 18 | 3/4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
1916 | Games Cancelled | ||||||
1920 | 59 | 11/14 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 1 |
1924 | 9 | 3/3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
1928 | 10 | 3/3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
1932 | 0 | 0/4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1936 | 14 | 4/4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 |
1940 | Games Cancelled | ||||||
1944 | Games Cancelled | ||||||
1948 | 13 | 4/5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
1952 | 12 | 4/5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
1956 | 6 | 2/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1960 | 9 | 4/5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
1964 | 9 | 4/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1968 | 11 | 5/5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
1972 | 13 | 6/6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1976 | 6 | 3/6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1980 | 0 | 0/6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1984 | 7 | 4/7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1988 | 7 | 4/8 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 |
1992 | 14 | 8/10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
1996 | 8 | 5/10 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 19 |
2000 | 9 | 5/11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 13 |
2004 | 8 | 5/11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 |
2008 | 9 | 6/11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
2012 | 6 | 5/10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
2016 | 6 | 5/10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
2020 | 8 | 6/10 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 16 |
Total | 17 | 11 | 4 | 32 | 3 |
Shooting
Norway's shooting team also made their debut in 1900. Ole Østmo was a standout, winning medals in two different rifle events. He earned an individual bronze and a team silver medal.
Games | Shooters | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 5 | 5/9 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
Total | 13 | 8 | 11 | 32 |
See also
In Spanish: Noruega en los Juegos Olímpicos para niños
- List of flag bearers for Norway at the Olympics
- Category:Olympic competitors for Norway
- Norway at the Paralympics