List of mountain ranges of Colorado facts for kids
All the major mountain ranges in the U.S. State of Colorado are considered subranges of the Southern Rocky Mountains.
As given in the table, topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface. The topographic prominence of a summit is the elevation difference between that summit and the highest or key col to a higher summit. The topographic isolation of a summit is the minimum great-circle distance to a point of equal elevation.
All elevations in this article include an elevation adjustment from the National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD 29) to the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88). For further information, please see this United States National Geodetic Survey note. If an elevation or prominence is calculated as a range of values, the arithmetic mean is shown.
Contents
Mountain ranges
Mountain range | Highest summit | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Secondary | Tertiary | Summit name | Elevation | Prominence | Isolation |
Sawatch Range | Central Sawatch Range | Elbert Massif | Mount Elbert | 4401 m |
14,440 ft2772 m |
9,093 ft1,079 km |
671 mi
Massive Massif | Mount Massive | 4398 m |
14,428 ft598 m |
1,961 ft8.14 km |
5.06 mi||
Collegiate Peaks | Mount Harvard | 4396 m |
14,421 ft719 m |
2,360 ft24.0 km |
14.92 mi||
Williams Mountains | Bill Williams Peak | 4081 m |
13,389 ft513 m |
1,682 ft6.00 km |
3.73 mi||
Southern Sawatch Range | Mount Antero | 4351 m |
14,276 ft763 m |
2,503 ft28.4 km |
17.67 mi||
Far Southern Sawatch Range | Mount Ouray | 4255 m |
13,961 ft810 m |
2,659 ft21.9 km |
13.58 mi||
Northern Sawatch Range | Mount of the Holy Cross | 4271 m |
14,011 ft643 m |
2,111 ft29.6 km |
18.41 mi||
Sangre de Cristo Mountains | Sierra Blanca Massif | Blanca Peak | 4374 m |
14,351 ft1623 m |
5,326 ft166.4 km |
103.4 mi|
Northern Sangre de Cristo Range | Crestones | Crestone Peak | 4359 m |
14,300 ft1388 m |
4,554 ft44.0 km |
27.4 mi|
Rito Alto Peak | 4207 m |
13,803 ft346 m |
1,134 ft11.71 km |
7.28 mi|||
Culebra Range | Culebra Peak | 4283 m |
14,053 ft1471 m |
4,827 ft56.9 km |
35.4 mi||
Spanish Peaks | West Spanish Peak | 4155 m |
13,631 ft1123 m |
3,686 ft33.0 km |
20.5 mi||
Wet Mountains | Greenhorn Mountain | 3765 m |
12,352 ft1151 m |
3,777 ft40.6 km |
25.2 mi||
San Juan Mountains | North Central San Juan Mountains | Uncompahgre Peak | 4365 m |
14,321 ft1304 m |
4,277 ft136.9 km |
85.1 mi|
San Miguel Mountains | Mount Wilson | 4344 m |
14,252 ft1227 m |
4,024 ft53.1 km |
33.0 mi||
Sneffels Range | Mount Sneffels | 4315 m |
14,158 ft930 m |
3,050 ft25.3 km |
15.71 mi||
Needle Mountains | Windom Peak | 4296 m |
14,093 ft667 m |
2,187 ft42.4 km |
26.3 mi||
Grenadier Range | Vestal Peak | 4228 m |
13,870 ft343 m |
1,124 ft6.91 km |
4.29 mi||
West Needle Mountains | Twilight Peak | 4012 m |
13,163 ft713 m |
2,338 ft7.86 km |
4.88 mi||
La Garita Mountains | Phoenix Peak | 4237 m |
13,902 ft456 m |
1,495 ft4.87 km |
3.03 mi||
Cochetopa Hills | Long Branch Baldy | 3652 m |
11,982 ft443 m |
1,454 ft21.3 km |
13.22 mi||
East Central San Juan Mountains | Half Peak | 4221 m |
13,848 ft458 m |
1,501 ft6.26 km |
3.89 mi||
Southern San Juan Mountains | Summit Peak | 4056 m |
13,307 ft841 m |
2,760 ft63.7 km |
39.6 mi||
La Plata Mountains | Hesperus Mountain | 4035 m |
13,237 ft869 m |
2,852 ft39.5 km |
24.5 mi||
Mosquito Range | Mount Lincoln | 4357 m |
14,293 ft1177 m |
3,862 ft36.2 km |
22.5 mi||
Tenmile Range | Quandary Peak | 4350 m |
14,271 ft343 m |
1,125 ft5.09 km |
3.16 mi||
Front Range | Central Front Range | Grays Peak | 4352 m |
14,278 ft844 m |
2,770 ft40.2 km |
25.0 mi|
Chicago Peaks | Mount Blue Sky | 4350 m |
14,271 ft844 m |
2,769 ft15.76 km |
9.79 mi||
Northern Front Range | Twin Peaks Massif | Longs Peak | 4346 m |
14,259 ft896 m |
2,940 ft70.2 km |
43.6 mi|
Mummy Range | Hagues Peak | 4137 m |
13,573 ft738 m |
2,420 ft25.3 km |
15.70 mi||
Indian Peaks | North Arapaho Peak | 4117 m |
13,508 ft507 m |
1,665 ft24.8 km |
15.38 mi||
Never Summer Mountains | Mount Richthofen | 3946 m |
12,945 ft817 m |
2,680 ft15.54 km |
9.66 mi||
Southern Front Range | Pikes Peak Massif | Pikes Peak | 4302 m |
14,115 ft1686 m |
5,530 ft97.6 km |
60.6 mi|
South Williams Fork Mountains | Ptarmigan Peak | 3811 m |
12,504 ft220 m |
721 ft6.92 km |
4.30 mi||
Kenosha Mountains | Knobby Crest | 3790 m |
12,434 ft536 m |
1,759 ft13.31 km |
8.27 mi||
Tarryall Mountains | Bison Peak | 3789 m |
12,432 ft747 m |
2,451 ft29.3 km |
18.23 mi||
South Park Hills | Waugh Mountain | 3571 m |
11,716 ft710 m |
2,330 ft30.4 km |
18.86 mi||
Rampart Range | Devils Head | 2972 m |
9,749 ft380 m |
1,248 ft12.86 km |
7.99 mi||
Elk Mountains | Castle Peak | 4352 m |
14,279 ft721 m |
2,365 ft33.6 km |
20.9 mi||
Ruby Range | Mount Owen | 3984 m |
13,070 ft414 m |
1,358 ft11.90 km |
7.39 mi||
West Elk Mountains | West Elk Peak | 3975 m |
13,042 ft943 m |
3,095 ft22.2 km |
13.78 mi||
Gore Range | Mount Powell | 4141 m |
13,586 ft914 m |
3,000 ft34.6 km |
21.5 mi||
Medicine Bow Mountains | Clark Peak | 3950 m |
12,960 ft845 m |
2,771 ft26.4 km |
16.40 mi||
Flat Tops | Flat Top Mountain | 3768 m |
12,361 ft1236 m |
4,054 ft65.6 km |
40.8 mi||
Rabbit Ears Range | Parkview Mountain | 3749 m |
12,301 ft816 m |
2,676 ft17.56 km |
10.91 mi||
Park Range | Central Park Range | Mount Zirkel | 3714 m |
12,185 ft1058 m |
3,470 ft60.6 km |
37.7 mi|
Elkhead Mountains | Sand Mountain North | 3317 m |
10,884 ft665 m |
2,182 ft28.5 km |
17.70 mi||
White River Plateau | Blair Mountain | 3495 m |
11,465 ft529 m |
1,736 ft18.50 km |
11.50 mi||
Grand Mesa | Crater Peak | 3454 m |
11,333 ft703 m |
2,307 ft28.9 km |
17.98 mi||
Laramie Mountains | South Bald Mountain | 3356 m |
11,009 ft568 m |
1,863 ft13.74 km |
8.54 mi||
Uncompahgre Plateau | Horsefly Peak | 3156 m |
10,353 ft438 m |
1,437 ft21.0 km |
13.04 mi||
Ute Mountain | Ute Peak | 3043 m |
9,984 ft1231 m |
4,039 ft55.2 km |
34.3 mi
Gallery
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Mount Elbert is the highest peak of the Sawatch Range and the entire Rocky Mountains.
-
Mount Harvard is the highest of the Collegiate Peaks and the third-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains.
-
Blanca Peak is the highest peak of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains and the fifth-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains.
-
Uncompahgre Peak is the highest peak of the San Juan Mountains and the sixth-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains.
-
Crestone Peak is the highest peak of the Crestones and the seventh-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains.
-
Mount Lincoln is the highest peak of the Mosquito Range and the eighth-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains.
-
Castle Peak is the highest peak of the Elk Mountains and the ninth-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains.
-
Grays Peak is the highest peak of the Front Range and the tenth-highest peak of the Rocky Mountains.
-
Mount Antero is the highest peak of the Southern Sawatch Range.
-
Mount Blue Sky is the highest peak of the Northern Front Range.
-
Mount Wilson is the highest peak of the San Miguel Mountains.
-
Mount Sneffels is the highest peak of the Sneffels Range.
-
Pikes Peak is the highest peak of the Southern Front Range. The mountain was the inspiration for "America the Beautiful".
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Mount of the Holy Cross is the highest peak of the Northern Sawatch Range. This photograph was taken by William Henry Jackson in 1874.
-
Ute Peak is the highest peak of Ute Mountain.
-
Devils Head is the highest peak of the Rampart Range.
See also
- Southern Rocky Mountains#Mountain ranges
- Bibliography of Colorado
- Geography of Colorado
- History of Colorado
- Index of Colorado-related articles
- List of Colorado-related lists
- Outline of Colorado