Celebrate the Century facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Celebrate the Century |
|
---|---|
Country of production | United States |
Location of production | APU, Williamsville, NY, US |
Designer | various |
Engraver | various |
Printer | Ashton-Potter USA |
Dimensions | 190 mm × 229 mm (7.5 in × 9.0 in) |
Perforation | 11.5 |
Commemorates | Events of the 20th century in the US in 10 sheets that commemorates each decade |
Depicts | Various people, things, events in 15 stamps per sheet |
Notability | Used in the CTC education program, and travelled as a railroad exhibit under the CTC Express program. |
Nature of rarity | Not rare |
Face value | 32¢ x 15 ($4.80) 1900s to 1940s 33¢ x 15 ($4.95) 1950s to 1990s |
Estimated value | About $150 for all the sheets |
The Celebrate the Century stamp series is a special collection of postage stamps created by the United States Postal Service. These stamps show important moments and events from the 20th century in the United States.
There are ten different sheets in the series. Each sheet focuses on one decade, starting from the 1900s all the way to the 1990s. Every sheet has fifteen unique stamps. For the first eight sheets (1900s to 1970s), one stamp on each sheet was printed using a special detailed method called intaglio. The other fourteen stamps were printed using a common method called offset printing. All the sheets were printed by a company called Ashton-Potter USA.
Contents
- How the Stamps Looked
- The CTC Express Train Tour
- The CTC Education Program
- The Stamp Sheets by Decade
- 1900s: Dawn of the 20th Century
- 1910s: America Looks Beyond Its Borders
- 1920s: The Roaring Twenties
- 1930s: Depression, Dust Bowl, and a New Deal
- 1940s: World War II Transforms America
- 1950s: Family Fun, Suburbia, and Nuclear Threats
- 1960s: The Rebellious Sixties and Man on the Moon
- 1970s: Bicentennial, Watergate, and Earth Day
- 1980s: Space Shuttle Launched, Berlin Wall Falls
- 1990s: Cold War Ends, Economy Booms
How the Stamps Looked
These special stamp sheets were quite large, measuring about 7½ by 9 inches (190mm by 229mm). They were designed to be kept as souvenirs.
- Each sheet showed the decade in the top left corner, like "1900s".
- The entire background of the sheet featured a big picture related to that decade. For example, the 1900s sheet showed the Wright brothers with their airplane.
- The fifteen stamps were placed on the sheets at a slight angle.
- There was a special area on each sheet that described the decade and what the stamps on it represented.
- You could find a description for each individual stamp printed on the back, sticky side of the sheet.
The edges of the sheets also had words describing the types of events shown: Arts, Sports, Historical Events on the left, Technology, Entertainment, Science on the top, and Political Figures, Life Style on the right.
Experts from the Citizens' Stamp Advisory Committee chose the images for the first five sheets. For the last five sheets, people across the country voted to pick the images!
The CTC Express Train Tour
To share the "Celebrate the Century" stamps with everyone, the USPS created an amazing traveling train museum called the Celebrate the Century Express. This train was a big hit and even won awards!
The train toured the United States for 18 months, from March 1999 to November 2000. It visited 100 cities in 42 states. More than 111,000 people, including 6,000 kids, came to see it.
The CTC Express train had:
- An Amtrak diesel engine.
- A special exhibit car with cool multimedia displays about US stamps.
- A restored old Railway Mail Service car.
- A historic railroad business car.
- A baggage car.
The train received awards for its design and excellence. The United States Congress even praised the USPS for these achievements in May 2000.
The CTC Education Program
The USPS teamed up with the United States Department of Education and ten top education groups to create a special learning program. This program reached over 300,000 students across the U.S. It was like a field trip through the 20th century, right in the classroom!
Teachers could get free kits for students in grades 3 to 6. Each kit included:
- A guide for teachers.
- A fun activity magazine for students.
- Computer activities and links to websites.
- Visuals for the classroom.
- Balloting (voting) activities for students.
- Take-home projects for kids to do with their parents.
A survey in 1999 showed that this education program was a huge success with educators.
The Stamp Sheets by Decade
1900s: Dawn of the 20th Century
- Issue Date: February 3, 1998
- Value: 32¢
- Stamps Show: Ford Model T, President Theodore Roosevelt, Great Train Robbery movie, Crayola crayons, St. Louis World's Fair, Pure Food and Drug Act, Wright Flyer, Ashcan School art, Ellis Island, John Muir, Teddy bear, W. E. B. Du Bois, The Gibson Girl, 1903 World Series, Robie House.
- Background Image: The Wright brothers with their Flyer II airplane.
- Special Stamp: The Gibson Girl (a popular drawing of a woman).
This teddy bear stamp later inspired the USPS to release a set of four new teddy bear stamps in 2002.
1910s: America Looks Beyond Its Borders
- Issue Date: February 3, 1998
- Value: 32¢
- Stamps Show: Charlie Chaplin, Federal Reserve System, George Washington Carver, 1913 Armory Show, Transcontinental telephone line, Panama Canal, Jim Thorpe, Grand Canyon, "I Want You" poster from World War I, Boy Scouts of America, President Woodrow Wilson, First Crossword puzzle, Jack Dempsey, Erector Set, Child Labor Reform.
- Background Image: Boy Scouts at a patriotic rally in New York City.
- Special Stamp: Panama Canal.
The stamp honoring George Washington Carver was the second one the US Postal Service had ever issued for him.
1920s: The Roaring Twenties
- Issue Date: May 28, 1998
- Value: 32¢
- Stamps Show: Babe Ruth, The Great Gatsby novel, Prohibition, Toy trains, Women's suffrage, Emily Post, Margaret Mead, John Held, Jr., Radio, Chrysler Building, Jazz, Notre Dame's Four Horsemen, Charles Lindbergh, Automat painting, Black Thursday.
- Background Image: Dancers doing the Charleston on a California beach.
- Special Stamp: Charles Lindbergh.
1930s: Depression, Dust Bowl, and a New Deal
- Issue Date: October 9, 1998
- Value: 32¢
- Stamps Show: Franklin D. Roosevelt, Empire State Building, Life Magazine, Eleanor Roosevelt, New Deal Program, Superman, Household Conveniences, Snow White movie, Gone with the Wind novel, Jesse Owens, 20th Century Limited train, Golden Gate Bridge, Florence Owens Thompson, Bobby Jones, Monopoly game.
- Background Image: A farmer and his sons fleeing a dust storm in Oklahoma.
- Special Stamp: Empire State Building.
The photo of Florence Owens Thompson, called "Migrant Mother," is a famous image from the Great Depression.
1940s: World War II Transforms America
- Issue Date: February 18, 1999
- Value: 33¢
- Stamps Show: World War II, Antibiotics, Jackie Robinson, President Harry S. Truman, Women supporting the war effort, Television, Jitterbug dance, Jackson Pollock art, G. I. Bill, Big band music, United Nations, Baby boom, Slinky, A Streetcar Named Desire play, Citizen Kane movie.
- Background Image: Marines storming a beach during World War II.
- Special Stamp: United Nations.
1950s: Family Fun, Suburbia, and Nuclear Threats
- Issue Date: May 26, 1999
- Value: 33¢
- Stamps Show: Polio vaccine, Teen Fashion, 1951 National League baseball, Explorer I satellite, Korean War, Desegregating public schools, Car tailfin, The Cat in the Hat book, Drive-in theater, New York Yankees vs Brooklyn Dodgers, Rocky Marciano, I Love Lucy, Rock and roll, Daytona 500, 3-D movies.
- Background Image: A family watching television.
- Special Stamp: Polio vaccine.
The stamp of Lucille Ball was the first one made to honor the actress.
1960s: The Rebellious Sixties and Man on the Moon
- Issue Date: September 17, 1999
- Value: 33¢
- Stamps Show: Martin Luther King Jr., Woodstock Music and Art Fair, Moon landing, Green Bay Packers, Star Trek, Peace Corps, Vietnam War, Ford Mustang, Barbie, Integrated circuit, Laser, AFL-NFL, Peace symbol, Roger Maris, The Beatles.
- Background Image: Astronaut Buzz Aldrin setting up equipment on the Moon.
- Special Stamp: Buzz Aldrin's lunar foot print.
1970s: Bicentennial, Watergate, and Earth Day
- Issue Date: November 18, 1999
- Value: 33¢
- Stamps Show: Earth Day, All in the Family, Sesame Street, Disco, Pittsburgh Steelers, United States Bicentennial, Secretariat - Horse of the Year, Videocassette recorder, Pioneer 10, Women's Rights Movement, 1970s fashion, ABC's Monday Night Football, Smiley face, Boeing 747, Medical imaging.
- Background Image: Ships gathering in New York Harbor for Bicentennial celebrations.
- Special Stamp: Videocassette recorder.
When the Boeing 747 stamp was revealed, Boeing put a huge replica of the stamp image on the door of their factory!
1980s: Space Shuttle Launched, Berlin Wall Falls
- Issue Date: January 12, 2000
- Value: 33¢
- Stamps Show: Space Shuttle, Cats musical, San Francisco 49ers, Iran hostage crisis, Figure skating, Cable TV, Vietnam Veterans Memorial, Compact Disc, Cabbage Patch Kids, The Cosby Show, Fall of the Berlin Wall, Video games, E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, Personal computer, Hip hop culture.
- Background Image: The Space Shuttle Columbia launching.
- Special Stamp: None (for this sheet).
The Vietnam Veteran Memorial stamp was the second stamp about the Vietnam War.
1990s: Cold War Ends, Economy Booms
- Issue Date: May 2, 2000
- Value: 33¢
- Stamps Show: Major League Baseball, Gulf War, Seinfeld, Extreme sports, Improving education, Computer graphics, Peregrine falcon removed from endangered species list, John Glenn returns to space, 30th anniversary of the Special Olympics, Virtual reality, Jurassic Park movie, Titanic movie, Sport utility vehicle, World Wide Web, Mobile phone.
- Background Image: Money and a graph showing a rising economy.
- Special Stamp: None (for this sheet).
The "Return to Space" stamp showed the Space Shuttle Discovery and John Glenn's old Mercury Friendship 7 spacecraft together in space.