France at the Olympics facts for kids
Quick facts for kids France at theOlympics |
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IOC code | FRA | ||||||||
NOC | French National Olympic and Sports Committee | ||||||||
Website | |||||||||
Medals Ranked 6th |
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Summer appearances | |||||||||
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Winter appearances | |||||||||
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Other related appearances | |||||||||
1906 Intercalated Games |
The Olympic Games we know today were started by a French historian named Pierre de Coubertin. France has been a part of almost every Olympic Games, both Summer and Winter. There's a small question about the 1904 Games. Some people aren't sure if French athlete Albert Corey competed for France or the United States.
French athletes have won many medals at the Olympics. By the time of the Paris 2024 Games, they had earned 815 medals at the Summer Olympic Games. They are especially good at fencing and cycling. France has also won 138 medals at the Winter Olympic Games, with a lot of success in alpine skiing.
The French athlete with the most gold medals at the Winter Games is biathlete Martin Fourcade, who has five. Judoka Teddy Riner holds the record for the Summer Games, also with five gold medals. For the most total medals, fencers Philippe Cattiau and Roger Ducret lead with eight medals each from the 1920s and 1930s. Martin Fourcade and Teddy Riner are close behind with seven medals each.
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France as an Olympic Host
In June 1894, a big meeting called the first Olympic Congress happened in Paris. Here, Pierre de Coubertin suggested bringing back the Olympic Games. They also decided to create the IOC.
In 1900, Paris hosted the second modern Summer Olympic Games. These games were part of a big event called the World Exhibition. Paris hosted the Olympics again in 1924 and for a third time in 2024. This makes Paris, along with London, a city that has hosted the Summer Olympics the most times. Los Angeles will also join this group in 2028.
France has hosted the Olympic Games six times in total. They are also set to host a seventh time with the 2030 Winter Olympics in the French Alps.
Games | Host city | Dates | Nations | Participants | Events |
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1900 Summer Olympics | Paris | 14 May – 28 October | 24 | 997 | 95 |
1924 Winter Olympics | Chamonix | 25 January – 4 February | 16 | 258 | 16 |
1924 Summer Olympics | Paris | 5 – 27 July | 44 | 3,089 | 126 |
1968 Winter Olympics | Grenoble | 6 – 18 February | 37 | 1,158 | 35 |
1992 Winter Olympics | Albertville | 4 – 23 February | 64 | 1,801 | 57 |
2024 Summer Olympics | Paris | 26 July – 11 August | 206 | 10,714 | 329 |
2030 Winter Olympics | French Alps | 1 – 17 February | TBC | TBC | TBC |
France's Olympic Journey
Summer Olympics MedalsHost country
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Winter Olympics MedalsHost country
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Medals by Summer Sport Leading in that sport
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Medals by Winter Sport
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Best Results in Other Sports
Summer Sports | |||
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Sport | Rank | Athlete | Event & Year |
Badminton | 5th | Hongyan Pi | Women's singles in 2008 |
Beach volleyball | 9th | Anabelle Prawerman & Cécile Rigaux |
Women's tournament in 2000 |
Field hockey | 4th | France men's team | Men's tournament in 1920 |
Men's tournament in 1932 | |||
Rhythmic gymnastics | 6th | Aïnhoa Dot-Espinosa Manelle Inaho Célia Joseph-Noël Justine Lavit Lozéa Vilarino |
Women's group in 2024 |
Golf | 4th | Victor Perez | Men's individual in 2024 |
Trampoline gymnastics | 4th | David Martin | Men's individual in 2000 |
Skateboarding | 4th | Vincent Milou | Men's street in 2020 |
Sport climbing | 5th | Mickaël Mawem | Men's combined in 2020 |
Winter Sports | |||
Sport | Rank | Athlete | Event & Year |
Ice hockey | 5th | France men's team | Men's tournament in 1924 |
Men's tournament in 1928 | |||
Luge | 11th | Georges Tresallet & Ion Pervilhac |
Men's doubles in 1968 |
Short track speed skating | 5th | Marc Bella Arnaud Drouet Rémi Ingres Claude Nicouleau |
Men's 5000 metre relay in 1992 |
Bruno Loscos | Men's 1500 metres in 2002 | ||
Stéphanie Bouvier Min Kyung Choi Myrtille Gollin Céline Lecompére |
Women's 3000 metre relay in 2006 | ||
Jean Charles Mattei Benjamin Macé Thibaut Fauconnet Maxime Chataignier Jeremy Masson |
Men's 5000 metre relay in 2010 | ||
Skeleton | 14th | Philippe Cavoret | Men's individual in 2006 |
Speed skating | 4th | Hans van Helden | Men's 1500 metres in 1984 |
Alexis Contin | Men's 10000 metres in 2010 |
French Success in Olympic Sports
Aquatics
Artistic Swimming Medals
France has won one artistic swimming medal. This happened in the Women's duet event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
Games | Swimmers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
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2000 Sydney | 9 | 2/2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Total | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Diving Medals
France has only one diving medal. It was won in the women's three-meter springboard event in 1952.
Games | Divers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1952 Helsinki | 4 | 4/4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Swimming Medals
France first took part in swimming at the Paris 1900 Games. With 47 swimmers, they won five medals, including one gold.
Games | Swimmers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 | 47 | 7/7 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
1932 | 5 | 5/11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1948 | 17 | 11/11 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
1952 | 16 | 11/11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
1964 | 16 | 8/18 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1968 | 16 | ?/29 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1984 | 16 | 15/29 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
1988 | 25 | 29/31 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
1992 | 25 | 25/31 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
2000 | 19 | 22/32 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2004 | 21 | 23/32 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
2008 | 35 | 27/34 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
2012 | 31 | 24/34 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
2016 | 30 | 24/34 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
2020 | 28 | 28/37 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2024 | 33 | 30/37 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 7 |
Total | 12 | 17 | 22 | 51 |
Water Polo Medals
France won the 1924 water polo tournament. They have also finished third two other times.
Games | Water polo players | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
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1900 Paris | 11 | 1/1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1924 Paris | 11 | 1/1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
1928 Amsterdam | 9 | 1/1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Total | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
Archery Medals
France competed in archery at its first Olympic Games in Paris 1900. The French team won 13 of the 20 medals. This included gold medals in 4 of the 7 events.
Games | Archers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
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1900 | 129 | 7 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 13 | 1 |
1904 | Did not compete | ||||||
1908 | 15 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
1912 | No competition | ||||||
1920 | 8 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 2 |
1924-1968 | Did not compete | ||||||
1972 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
1976 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
1980 | Did not compete | ||||||
1984 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
1988 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
1992 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
1996 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
2000 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
2004 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
2008 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
2012 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
2016 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
2020 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
2024 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
Total | 7 | 12 | 8 | 27 | 4 |
Athletics Medals
France first competed in athletics at the very first Games in 1896. They won a silver and a bronze medal. France's first gold medal in athletics is a bit debated. Michel Théato won the 1900 marathon. He was from Luxembourg but lived in Paris. The International Olympic Committee gives France credit for his win.
Games | Athletes | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 | 5 | 9/12 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
1900 | 23 | 18/23 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 | |
1976 | 37 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 | |
1980 | 25 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 16 |
1984 | 21 | 41 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 9 |
1988 | 55 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 18 |
1992 | 57 | 43 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 13 |
1996 | 49 | 44 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 4 |
2000 | 53 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
2004 | 61 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 33 |
2008 | 52 | 57 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 27 |
2012 | 52 | 47 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 12 |
2016 | 54 | 47 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 21 |
2020 | 61 | 48 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 31 |
2024 | 90 | 48 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 31 |
Total | 14 | 27 | 29 | 70 | 16 |
Cycling Medals
France first competed in cycling in 1896. They won four of the six cycling events that year. France has won more gold medals (41) and total medals (91) in cycling than any other country.
Games | Cyclists | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 2 | 4/6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 | |
2004 | 22 | 18 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
2008 | 28 | 18 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 2 |
2012 | 23 | 18 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 3 |
2016 | 21 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 18 |
2020 | 30 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 21 |
2024 | 31 | 22 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 1 |
Total | 41 | 27 | 23 | 91 |
Equestrian Medals
France has won the third-most gold medals in equestrian sports. They also have the fourth-most total medals. France hosted the first equestrian events in Paris in 1900. They won gold medals in two of the five events.
Games | Riders | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
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1900 | 39 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 2 |
1912 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
1920 | 12 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 |
1924 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
1928 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 5 |
1932 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
1936 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
1948 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | |
1952 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | |
1956 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | |
1960 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
1964 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | |
1968 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | |
1972 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | |
1976 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | |
1980 | Did not compete | ||||||
1984 | 11 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
1988 | 12 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
1992 | 12 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
1996 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | |
2000 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
2004 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
2008 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
2012 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
2016 | 12 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
2020 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
2024 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
Total | 15 | 16 | 14 | 37 | 3 |
Fencing Medals
France has won the second-most gold medals in fencing. They also have the second-most total medals in this sport. Only Italy has won more.
Year | Fencers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
1900 | 211 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 1 |
1904 | Did not compete | ||||||
1908 | 22 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 |
1912 | Did not compete | ||||||
1920 | 18 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 2 |
1924 | 24 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
1928 | 20 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 1 |
1932 | 11 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
1936 | 19 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
1948 | 21 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
1952 | 21 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 |
1956 | 18 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 |
1960 | 21 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - |
1964 | 20 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 4 |
1968 | 20 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
1972 | 19 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
1976 | 18 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
1980 | 16 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1 |
1984 | 20 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 3 |
1988 | 19 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 |
1992 | 20 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 3 |
1996 | 15 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 3 |
2000 | 16 | 10 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 3 |
2004 | 19 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 2 |
2008 | 17 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
2012 | 11 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
2016 | 15 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 4 |
2020 | 18 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 2 |
2024 | 18 | 12 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 5 |
Total | 45 | 47 | 38 | 130 | 2 |
Football Medals
France competed in the first men's Olympic football "tournament" in 1900. They won one match and lost another, earning a silver medal. France often competed in football until 1996. Their best result was a gold medal win in 1984. France's men's team did not qualify for the Olympics from 2000 to 2016. However, they qualified for the 2020 Games.
The French women's team did not qualify for the first four tournaments from 1996 to 2008. They played for the first time in 2012, finishing 4th. In 2016, they finished 5th.
Games | Players | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 13 | 1/1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Total | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
Gymnastics Medals
France had one gymnast in one event at the first Games in 1896. The nation's first medals in gymnastics came when Paris hosted the Games in 1900. The only event was the men's individual all-around. France won the top 18 places, with 108 of the 135 gymnasts being French.
Games | Gymnasts | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 1 | 1/8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1900 Paris | 108 | 1/1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Total | 3 | 10 | 9 | 22 |
Rowing Medals
France hosted the first Olympic rowing competitions in Paris in 1900. France won 2 of the 5 gold medals. A French boy also served as a cox (the person who steers the boat) for the Dutch team that won the coxed pair event.
Games | Rowers | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 47 | 4/4 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 6 |
Total | 8 | 15 | 14 | 37 |
Rugby Medals
France hosted the first Olympic rugby union competition in 1900. They won the gold medal, beating Germany and Great Britain. France did not play in 1908. They returned in 1920, losing to the United States. In 1924, they beat Romania but lost to the United States again.
When rugby returned as rugby sevens in 2016, France competed again. Both the men's and women's teams made it to the quarterfinals but were defeated.
Games | Players | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 Paris | 17 | 1/1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
1920 Antwerp | 15 | 1/1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1924 Paris | 30 | 1/1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2016 Rio de Janeiro | 25 | 2/2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total | 1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
Sailing Medals
France hosted the first Olympic sailing competitions in 1900. They earned 24 medals in 13 events, including 5 gold medals.
Games | No. Sailors | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Ranking |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1900 | 451 | 130/13 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 24 | 1 |
1908 | 3 | 1/4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
1912 | 3 | 1/4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
1920 | 3 | 1/14 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
1924 | 9 | 3/3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
1928 | 13 | 3/3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
1932 | 3 | 2/4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
1936 | 14 | 4/4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1948 | 17 | 5/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1952 | 9 | 4/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1956 | 8 | 4/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1960 | 11 | 5/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1964 | 3 | 2/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1968 | 9 | 4/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1972 | 11 | 5/6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
1976 | 10 | 5/6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1980 | 0 | 0/6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
1984 | 11 | 6/7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
1988 | 13 | 7/8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 |
1992 | 17 | 10/10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
1996 | 13 | 8/10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
2000 | 12 | 7/11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
2004 | 18 | 11/11 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 7 |
2008 | 18 | 11/11 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 9 |
2012 | 16 | 10/10 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 12 |
2016 | 15 | 10/10 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
2020 | 14 | 9/10 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 8 |
Total | 15 | 14 | 20 | 49 | 4 |
Shooting Medals
France competed in shooting at the first Games in 1896. One shooter took part in one event, but won no medals. The nation's first medals came when France hosted the Games in 1900. They won 3 gold medals and 10 total medals that year.
Games | Shooters | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 1 | 1/5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1900 Paris | 37 | 9/9 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 10 |
Total | 9 | 14 | 10 | 33 |
Tennis Medals
France first competed in tennis at the first Games in 1896. One player competed in men's singles but lost in the first round.
Games | Athletes | Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 Athens | 1 | 1/2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1900 Paris | 14 | 4/4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Total | 5 | 6 | 8 | 19 |
Images for kids
See Also
In Spanish: Francia en los Juegos Olímpicos para niños
- List of flag bearers for France at the Olympics
- Category:Olympic competitors for France
- France at the Paralympics
- List of Olympic female gymnasts for France