Nordic countries facts for kids
Nordic countries are a group of countries in Northern Europe. These countries include Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Sweden, Norway, and the territories of the Aland Islands and the Faroe Islands. Though often confused as such, Scandinavia is not equivalent to the Nordic countries. Scandinavia is a peninsula while the Nordic countries are recognized states. Sweden and Norway (and a small part of Finland) rest on the Scandinavian peninsula. Scandinavia and Finland together belong to a larger peninsula, Fennoscandia. Finns speak a non-Germanic language.
Nordic countries have similar state, law and culture. Historically, Nordic countries have maintained close connections. Nordic countries are primarily socialist democracies. Nordic countries have some political co-operation, such as the Nordic council. Cooperation with a larger group, the European Union, makes the Nordic cooperation even smaller.
Nordic countries have long, cold winters with warm days in the summer, but only a small part of Northern Norway and approximately half of Iceland is arctic.
Of late, many Nordic countries have been facing issues with immigration, mainly Sweden. Their relaxed immigration policy has allowed many Middle Easterners to seek refuge from their war-torn countries there.
Images for kids
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Effigy of Queen Margaret, founder and ruler of the Kalmar Union
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Nordic prime ministers at the Nordic Council meeting in 2014 in Stockholm
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The Öresund Bridge between Malmö in Sweden and Copenhagen in Denmark
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Copenhagen Central Station with S-Trains
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Statfjord oil platform in Norway is owned and operated by Equinor, which is the largest company in the Nordic countries
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During the recent years, Denmark has invested heavily in windfarms
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Population density map of the Nordic countries (1996)
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Sami man at Honningsvåg, Norway, wearing the traditional Gákti
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ABBA is one of the best-selling music artists of all time
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Søren Kierkegaard is considered to be the first existentialist philosopher
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Swedish author Astrid Lindgren together with Finnish author Tove Jansson in Stockholm in 1958
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The Finnic languages in Northern Europe
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The Sami languages in Northern Europe
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Life expectancy at birth in the Nordic countries in 2012
See also
In Spanish: Países nórdicos para niños