Turkey national football team facts for kids
| Nicknames | Ay-Yıldızlılar (The Crescent-Stars) Bizim Çocuklar (Our Boys) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Association | Turkish Football Federation (TFF) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Confederation | UEFA (Europe) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Head coach | Vincenzo Montella | |||||||||||||||||||
| Captain | Hakan Çalhanoğlu | |||||||||||||||||||
| Most caps | Rüştü Reçber (120) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Top scorer | Hakan Şükür (51) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Home stadium | Various | |||||||||||||||||||
| FIFA code | TUR | |||||||||||||||||||
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| FIFA ranking | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Current | 41 |
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| Highest | 5 (June 2004) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Lowest | 67 (October 1993) | |||||||||||||||||||
| First international | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Istanbul,Turkey; 26 October 1923) |
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| Biggest win | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Ankara,Turkey; 20 November 1949) (Geneva, Switzerland; 20 June 1954) (Istanbul, Turkey; 10 November 1996) |
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| Biggest defeat | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Chorzów, Poland; 24 April 1968) (Istanbul,Turkey; 14 November 1984) (London, England; 14 October 1987) |
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| World Cup | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Appearances | 3 (first in 1954) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Best result | Third place (2002) | |||||||||||||||||||
| European Championship | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Appearances | 6 (first in 1996) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Best result | Semi-finals (2008) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Olympic Games | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Appearances | 6 (first in 1924) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Best result | Quarter-finals (1948, 1952) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Confederations Cup | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Appearances | 1 (first in 2003) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Best result | Third place (2003) | |||||||||||||||||||
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Medal record
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| Website | tff.org | |||||||||||||||||||
The Turkey national football team (called Türkiye millî futbol takımı in Turkish) represents Turkey in international football games for men. The team is known as Türkiye by FIFA and UEFA. The Turkish Football Federation (TFF) manages the team. The TFF was started in 1923. Turkey joined FIFA in 1923 and UEFA in 1962.
The team played its first official international game in 1923. They have played in big competitions since their first time at the 1924 Summer Olympics. They played in the Summer Olympics six times. They reached the quarter-finals twice, in 1948 and 1952.
The team had its best years in the 2000s. They finished third at the 2002 FIFA World Cup and the 2003 FIFA Confederations Cup. They also reached the semi-finals at UEFA Euro 2008. Turkey has played in the FIFA World Cup four times (1950, 1954, 2002, and 2026). In 2002, they reached the semi-finals and won the bronze medal. The team has qualified for the UEFA European Championship six times. They first played in Euro 1996. They reached the quarter-finals in Euro 2000 and the semi-finals in Euro 2008.
The team became very strong again starting in 2016. They successfully qualified for Euro 2016, Euro 2020, and Euro 2024. They reached the quarter-finals in Euro 2024. After 24 years, they qualified for the 2026 FIFA World Cup with coach Vincenzo Montella. The team also moved up to League A in 2025. This is the top division of the UEFA Nations League.
In October 2023, Turkey was chosen to co-host UEFA Euro 2032. This means they automatically qualified for that tournament.
Contents
Team History: A Journey Through Football
The Beginning: Early Games and First Stars
The Turkish national team played its very first game on October 26, 1923. It was against Romania in Istanbul. The game ended in a 2–2 draw. Zeki Rıza Sporel was a big star back then. He scored Turkey's first two goals against Romania.
Turkey's first official match was at the 1924 Summer Olympics. They lost 5–2 to Czechoslovakia. Bekir Refet scored the first two goals in an official game.
The 1950s: World Cup Dreams
Turkey qualified for the 1950 FIFA World Cup. They beat Syria 7–0! But they could not go to the tournament because of money problems.
Later, Turkey qualified for the 1954 FIFA World Cup. They played against Spain in a special play-off. They lost 4–1, then won 1–0. Because of the rules then, they played again and tied 2–2. Turkey won a coin toss to get their spot!
At the 1954 World Cup, Turkey was in a group with Hungary and West Germany. They did not play Hungary due to the tournament format. They lost 4–1 to West Germany. Then, they had a huge 7–0 win against South Korea. Turkey then lost a play-off game to West Germany 7–2.
In 1956, Turkey played a friendly match against Hungary in Istanbul. They beat one of the strongest teams of that time, 3–1. Lefter Küçükandonyadis, a great Turkish striker, scored two goals.
Close Calls and Tough Times
The 1960s were a quiet time for the national team. Many players from the 1954 World Cup retired. The new players could not qualify for big tournaments.
In the 1970s, Turkey almost qualified for the World Cup and UEFA European Championship. They were just one point short for both UEFA Euro 1972 and Euro 1976.
The 1980s brought some tough losses. Turkey lost 8–0 twice against England. They had also lost 8–0 to Poland in 1968. But things started to change with the 1990 World Cup qualifiers. Turkey almost qualified in the very last match. Famous players like Rıdvan Dilmen and Tanju Çolak played during this time.
The 1990s: A New Era Begins
In 1990, coach Sepp Piontek took over the national team. He brought in many new, talented players. These players, including Bülent Korkmaz, Alpay Özalan, Rüştü Reçber, and Hakan Şükür, became very important for the team for many years.
Piontek finished his work in 1993. Fatih Terim became the new coach. He led Turkey to qualify for Euro 1996. This was Turkey's first major tournament since 1954!
Turkey qualified for Euro 1996 by beating Switzerland and Sweden. At the tournament, Turkey lost all its matches and did not score any goals. But they still won a fair play award!
The 2000s: Golden Years
Turkey did not qualify for the 1998 FIFA World Cup. However, they qualified for Euro 2000 after winning a play-off against Ireland.
At Euro 2000, Turkey lost 2–1 to Italy. Then they drew 0–0 with Sweden. But they beat host nation Belgium 2–0! This was the first time a host nation was knocked out in the first round of the European Championship. This win sent Turkey to the quarter-finals. There, they lost 2–0 to Portugal.
For the 2002 World Cup, Turkey finished second in their qualifying group. They then played a play-off against Austria. They won 6–0 overall and secured their spot in the finals!
At the 2002 World Cup, Turkey lost 2–1 to Brazil, who later won the tournament. Turkey moved past the group stage with a 3–0 win against China PR and a 1–1 draw with Costa Rica. In the next round, Turkey beat co-hosts Japan 1–0. They kept going, beating Senegal 1–0 with a special "golden goal." This sent them to the semi-finals. They lost 1–0 to Brazil again.
Turkey then played for third place against co-hosts South Korea. They won the bronze medal with a 3–2 victory! Hakan Şükür scored Turkey's first goal in just 10.8 seconds. This was the fastest goal in World Cup history!
Thousands of Turkish fans welcomed the team back to Istanbul. They celebrated with a huge party at Taksim Square. Players like Rüştü Reçber, Alpay Özalan, and Hasan Şaş were chosen for the World Cup All-Star Team. Rüştü Reçber was also named the best goalkeeper in the UEFA Team of the Year 2002.
In 2003, Turkey finished third at the FIFA Confederations Cup. They beat the United States 2–1. They lost to Cameroon 1–0. They drew 2–2 with Brazil, which knocked Brazil out of the tournament. Turkey lost 3–2 to France in the semi-finals. They then beat Colombia 2–1 for third place. Tuncay scored three goals and won the Silver Shoe and Silver Ball awards.
Turkey did not qualify for Euro 2004. They lost in the play-offs to Latvia. They also missed the 2006 World Cup. They lost in the play-offs to Switzerland on away goals.
Turkey qualified for Euro 2008. They finished second in their group behind Greece. At the tournament, they lost 2–0 to Portugal. But they won against Switzerland (2–1) and the Czech Republic (3–2) with late goals. This meant they moved to the knockout stages. Turkey had knocked out a host nation (Switzerland) in the group stages for the second time.
In the quarter-final against Croatia, the score was 0–0 after 90 minutes. Croatia scored in the last minute of extra time. But Turkey scored a very late goal by Semih Şentürk, making it 1–1. The game went to penalties, and Turkey won 3–1!
Turkey played Germany in the semi-finals. They had only 14 players available due to injuries and suspensions. Turkey scored first and the game was tied 2–2. But Germany scored a last-minute goal, and Turkey lost 3–2. They finished third by default.
The 2010s: Ups and Downs
Turkey was in a tough group for 2010 World Cup qualification. They finished with 15 points and missed out on a play-off spot. Coach Fatih Terim resigned after this.
Turkey played in qualification for Euro 2012. They reached the play-offs after beating Azerbaijan 1–0. But they were knocked out by Croatia, losing 3–0 overall.
On November 14, 2012, Turkey celebrated its 500th match. It was a friendly game against Denmark in Istanbul, ending in a 1–1 draw. Famous players and coaches were honored.
Turkey was in Group D for the 2014 World Cup qualification. They finished fourth and did not qualify. Abdullah Avcı was replaced by Fatih Terim for his third time as coach. But a 2–0 loss to the Netherlands ended their hopes.
Turkey qualified for Euro 2016. This was their first major tournament in eight years. They qualified as the best third-placed team in their group. They beat Iceland 1–0 with a late goal by Selçuk İnan. At the tournament, they lost to Croatia and Spain. They won their last game against the Czech Republic 2–0. They almost reached the next round.
For 2018 World Cup qualifying, manager Fatih Terim left. Mircea Lucescu took over. Turkey had a good chance to qualify after beating Croatia 1–0. But a 3–0 loss to Iceland at home ended their hopes. They finished fourth in their group.
Turkey played in the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League B. They finished last in their group. They lost to Russia and Sweden. This meant they were initially moved down to League C. However, UEFA changed the rules, and Turkey stayed in League B.
Turkey was in Group H for Euro 2020 qualifiers. They were with 2018 World Cup champions France. Coach Şenol Güneş brought in many young players with experienced ones. The team beat France 2–0 at home and drew 1–1 away. Turkey's only loss in the group was 2–1 to Iceland. This loss came after some unfair treatment of the Turkish team at Iceland's airport. Turkey drew 0–0 with Iceland at home. They finished second in their group, which was enough to qualify for Euro 2020.
The 2020s: Recent Challenges and Successes
Euro 2020 was postponed to June and July 2021 because of the COVID-19 pandemic. Turkey was in a group with Russia, Hungary, and Serbia in the 2020–21 UEFA Nations League B. They did not play well in their first two games. They lost 1–0 to Hungary and drew 0–0 with Serbia.
In Moscow, Turkey drew 1–1 with Russia. Then they drew 2–2 with Serbia at home. Against Russia, Turkey won 3–2 after Russia had a player sent off. Turkey then lost 2–0 to Hungary. This meant Turkey was moved down to League C.
Turkey opened the Euro 2020 finals against Italy. They lost 3–0. They also lost their next two games to Switzerland and Wales. Turkey lost all three group games.
In the 2022 World Cup qualifiers, Turkey finished second in their group behind the Netherlands. They went to the play-offs against Portugal. They lost 3–1. Burak Yılmaz missed a key penalty. Turkey did not qualify for the 2022 FIFA World Cup. After this, Yılmaz retired from international football.
In the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League C, Turkey was in Group 1. They won 13 points in six games. This earned them promotion to League B. This success also gave them an easier draw for the Euro 2024 qualifiers. They qualified directly for Euro 2024 on October 16, 2023. They finished first in their group on November 19, 2023.
Turkey played in Euro 2024 Group F. They were with Portugal, the Czech Republic, and Georgia. They finished second in their group. The team reached the quarter-finals by beating Austria 2–1. They then lost to the Netherlands 2–1. They finished the tournament in 5th place.
In the 2024–25 UEFA Nations League B, Turkey was in Group 4. They finished second behind Wales. In the promotion play-offs against Hungary in March 2025, Turkey won 6–1 overall (3–1 and 3–0). This earned them promotion to League A for the first time. It was also their first win over Hungary in 18 years.
In the 2026 World Cup qualifiers, Turkey was in Group E. They were with Euro 2024 champions Spain, Georgia, and Bulgaria. They drew 2–2 away against Spain in their final group match in November 2025. They also won both home and away matches against Bulgaria and Georgia. However, Turkey finished second due to a worse goal difference, especially after a 0–6 home defeat earlier in September. This meant they advanced to the play-offs for the second time in a row.
In the play-off Path C, Turkey defeated Romania 1–0 in the semi-finals in Istanbul on March 26, 2026. Ferdi Kadıoğlu scored the goal. In the final, played away against Kosovo in Pristina on March 31, Turkey won 1–0. Kerem Aktürkoğlu scored the winning goal. This qualified Turkey for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, their first appearance in 24 years!
At the 2026 FIFA World Cup, Turkey did not perform well in Group D. They were the second team to be knocked out after Haiti. They lost 0–2 to Australia in their first match. Then they lost 0–1 to a 10-man Paraguay. Turkey had many shots but scored no goals in their first two games. The team won their final group match 3–2 against co-hosts United States. But they finished last in their group with three points.
The 2030s: Looking Ahead
Turkey is set to co-host UEFA Euro 2032 with Italy. They automatically qualified for this tournament in October 2023.
Team Kits and Sponsors
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| First kit of Turkey (1922) |
Turkey's home kits used to be red and away kits white. Adidas made their kits from 1983 to 2002. Nike became the kit maker in 2003. For a while, they switched to white home kits and red away kits. But in 2026, red became the home kit and white became the away kit again.
| Kit provider | Period |
|---|---|
| 1983−2002 | |
| 2003−present |
Team Rivalries
Turkey has some exciting rivalries with other teams. The most famous ones are with Croatia and Greece.
Turkey and Croatia have played nine times. Their first game was at Euro 1996, which Croatia won 1–0. At Euro 2008, Turkey won on penalties after a 1–1 draw. They met again in the 2012 Euro play-offs, where Croatia won. At Euro 2016, Croatia won 1–0. They also played in 2018 World Cup qualifying, drawing 1–1 and then Turkey winning 1–0 at home. Most recently, in UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying, Turkey surprised Croatia with a 1–0 away win and topped their group for the first time ever!
Turkey also has a long-standing rivalry with Greece. They have played 14 times. Turkey won eight matches, drew three, and lost only three. Both teams are known for doing better than expected. Greece won Euro 2004 as underdogs. Turkey reached the semi-finals of Euro 2008. This rivalry is considered one of the biggest in international football.
Match Results and Upcoming Games
Here are Turkey's match results from the last year, and any scheduled future matches.
Win Draw Loss Fixture
2025 Matches
| 4 September 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Georgia |
2–3 | Tbilisi, Georgia | |
| 20:00 GET (UTC+04:00) | Stadium: Boris Paichadze National Stadium Attendance: 44,238 Referee: Davide Massa (Italy) |
| 7 September 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Turkey |
0–6 | Konya, Turkey | |
| 21:45 TRT (UTC+03:00) | Stadium: Konya Metropolitan Municipality Stadium Attendance: 32,059 Referee: Michael Oliver (England) |
| 11 October 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Bulgaria |
1–6 | Sofia, Bulgaria | |
| 21:45 EEST (UTC+03:00) | Stadium: Vasil Levski National Stadium Attendance: 10,059 Referee: Luis Godinho (Portugal) |
| 14 October 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Turkey |
4–1 | İzmit, Turkey | |
| 21:45 TRT (UTC+03:00) |
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Stadium: Kocaeli Stadium Attendance: 26,633 Referee: Radu Petrescu (Romania) |
| 15 November 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Turkey |
2–0 | Bursa, Turkey | |
| 20:00 TRT (UTC+03:00) |
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Stadium: Centennial Atatürk Stadium Attendance: 42,756 Referee: Nick Walsh (Scotland) |
| 18 November 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification | Spain |
2–2 | Seville, Spain | |
| 20:45 CET (UTC+01:00) | Stadium: Estadio de La Cartuja Attendance: 30,812 Referee: Felix Zwayer (Germany) |
2026 Matches
| 26 March 2026 World Cup qualification play-offs | Turkey |
1–0 | Istanbul, Turkey | |
| 20:00 TRT (UTC+03:00) | Stadium: Beşiktaş Stadium Attendance: 38,979 Referee: François Letexier (France) |
| 31 March 2026 World Cup qualification play-offs | Kosovo |
0–1 | Pristina, Kosovo | |
| 20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) | Stadium: Fadil Vokrri Stadium Attendance: 12,887 Referee: Michael Oliver (England) |
| 1 June Friendly | Turkey |
4–0 | Istanbul, Turkey | |
| 20:30 TRT (UTC+03:00) | Stadium: Şükrü Saracoğlu Stadium Attendance: 33,994 Referee: José Luis Munuera Montero (Spain) |
| 6 June Friendly | Turkey |
2–1 | Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States | |
| 18:00 EDT (UTC−04:00) |
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Stadium: Inter Miami CF Stadium Attendance: 14,000 Referee: Daniel Quintero (Mexico) |
| 13 June 2026 FIFA World Cup Group D | Australia |
2–0 | Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada | |
| 21:00 PDT (UTC−07:00) | Stadium: BC Place Attendance: 52,497 Referee: Jesús Valenzuela (Venezuela) |
| 19 June 2026 FIFA World Cup Group D | Turkey |
0–1 | Santa Clara, California, United States | |
| 20:00 PDT (UTC−07:00) | Stadium: Levi's Stadium Attendance: 68,827 Referee: Iván Barton (El Salvador) |
| 25 June 2026 FIFA World Cup Group D | Turkey |
3–2 | Inglewood, California | |
| 19:00 PDT (UTC−07:00) |
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Stadium: SoFi Stadium Attendance: 70,492 Referee: Mustapha Ghorbal (Algeria) |
| 25 September 2026–27 UEFA Nations League A | Turkey |
v | İzmit, Turkey | |
| 21:45 TRT (UTC+03:00) | Stadium: Kocaeli Stadium |
| 28 September 2026–27 UEFA Nations League A | Turkey |
v | Bursa, Turkey | |
| 21:45 TRT (UTC+03:00) | Stadium: Centennial Atatürk Stadium |
| 2 October 2026–27 UEFA Nations League A | Belgium |
v | Liège, Belgium | |
| 20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) | Stadium: Stade Maurice Dufrasne |
| 5 October 2026–27 UEFA Nations League A | Italy |
v | Bologna, Italy | |
| 20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) | Stadium: Stadio Renato Dall'Ara |
| 15 November 2026–27 UEFA Nations League A | France |
v | Bordeaux, France | |
| 20:45 CET (UTC+01:00) | Stadium: Stade Atlantique |
Coaching Staff
| Position | Name |
|---|---|
| Head coach | |
| Assistant coach(es) | |
| Goalkeeping coach(es) | |
| Fitness coach(es) | |
| Match analyst(s) | |
| Team manager |
Team Players
Current Squad
These 26 players were chosen for the 2026 FIFA World Cup.
Caps and goals are correct as of 25 June 2026[update], after the match against the United States.
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | GK | Mert Günok | 1 March 1989 | 37 | 0 | |
| 12 | GK | Altay Bayındır | 14 April 1998 | 12 | 0 | |
| 23 | GK | Uğurcan Çakır | 5 April 1996 | 42 | 0 | |
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| 2 | DF | Zeki Çelik (fifth captain) | 17 February 1997 | 63 | 3 | Unattached |
| 3 | DF | Merih Demiral (third captain) | 5 March 1998 | 65 | 6 | |
| 4 | DF | Çağlar Söyüncü (fourth captain) | 23 May 1996 | 61 | 2 | |
| 13 | DF | Eren Elmalı | 7 July 2000 | 25 | 0 | |
| 14 | DF | Abdülkerim Bardakcı | 7 September 1994 | 30 | 2 | |
| 15 | DF | Ozan Kabak | 25 March 2000 | 31 | 2 | |
| 18 | DF | Mert Müldür | 3 April 1999 | 48 | 3 | |
| 20 | DF | Ferdi Kadıoğlu | 7 October 1999 | 32 | 2 | |
| 22 | DF | Kaan Ayhan (vice-captain) | 10 November 1994 | 74 | 6 | |
| 25 | DF | Samet Akaydin | 13 May 1994 | 19 | 1 | |
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| 5 | MF | Salih Özcan | 11 January 1998 | 32 | 1 | Unattached |
| 6 | MF | Orkun Kökçü | 29 December 2000 | 53 | 5 | |
| 8 | MF | Arda Güler | 25 February 2005 | 33 | 7 | |
| 10 | MF | Hakan Çalhanoğlu (captain) | 8 February 1994 | 108 | 22 | |
| 11 | MF | Kenan Yıldız | 4 May 2005 | 31 | 5 | |
| 16 | MF | İsmail Yüksek | 26 January 1999 | 34 | 1 | |
| 17 | MF | İrfan Can Kahveci | 15 July 1995 | 48 | 6 | |
| 19 | MF | Yunus Akgün | 7 July 2000 | 21 | 4 | |
| 21 | MF | Barış Alper Yılmaz | 23 May 2000 | 38 | 4 | |
| 24 | MF | Oğuz Aydın | 27 October 2000 | 12 | 0 | |
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| 7 | FW | Kerem Aktürkoğlu | 21 October 1998 | 54 | 15 | |
| 9 | FW | Deniz Gül | 2 July 2004 | 10 | 2 | |
| 26 | FW | Can Uzun | 11 November 2005 | 8 | 1 | |
Recent Call-ups
These players have also been called to the team in the last year.
| Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GK | Muhammed Şengezer | 5 January 1997 | 1 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| GK | Ersin Destanoğlu | 1 January 2001 | 0 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| GK | Berke Özer | 25 May 2000 | 2 | 0 | v. |
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| DF | Yusuf Akçiçek | 25 January 2006 | 3 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| DF | Mustafa Eskihellaç | 5 May 1997 | 3 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| DF | Ahmetcan Kaplan | 16 January 2003 | 0 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| DF | Yasin Özcan | 20 April 2006 | 1 | 0 | v. |
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| DF | Yiğit Demir | 2 August 2004 | 0 | 0 | v. |
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| DF | Hamza Güreler | 10 April 2006 | 0 | 0 | v. |
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| DF | Emirhan Topçu | 11 October 2000 | 2 | 0 | v. |
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| DF | Ayberk Karapo | 21 July 2004 | 0 | 0 | v. |
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| MF | Atakan Karazor | 13 October 1996 | 2 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| MF | Demir Ege Tıknaz | 17 August 2004 | 2 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| MF | Eyüp Aydın | 2 August 2005 | 0 | 0 | v. |
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| MF | Baran Gezek | 26 August 2005 | 0 | 0 | v. |
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| MF | Barış Kalaycı | 30 August 2005 | 0 | 0 | v. |
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| MF | İsak Vural | 28 May 2006 | 0 | 0 | v. |
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| FW | Yusuf Sarı | 20 November 1998 | 6 | 1 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| FW | Aral Şimşir | 19 June 2002 | 1 | 0 | 2026 FIFA World Cup PRE | |
| FW | Semih Kılıçsoy | 15 August 2005 | 4 | 0 | v. |
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| FW | Ahmed Kutucu | 1 March 2000 | 4 | 0 | v. |
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Player Records and Achievements
Players in bold are still active with the Turkey national team.
Most Appearances for Turkey
| Rank | Player | Caps | Goals | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rüştü Reçber | 120 | 0 | 1994–2012 |
| 2 | Hakan Şükür | 112 | 51 | 1992–2007 |
| 3 | Hakan Çalhanoğlu | 108 | 22 | 2013–present |
| 4 | Bülent Korkmaz | 102 | 2 | 1990–2005 |
| 5 | Emre Belözoğlu | 101 | 9 | 2000–2019 |
| 6 | Arda Turan | 100 | 16 | 2006–2017 |
| 7 | Tugay Kerimoğlu | 94 | 2 | 1990–2007 |
| 8 | Alpay Özalan | 90 | 4 | 1995–2005 |
| 9 | Hamit Altıntop | 82 | 7 | 2004–2014 |
| 10 | Mehmet Topal | 81 | 2 | 2008–2018 |
Top Goalscorers for Turkey
| Rank | Player | Goals | Caps | Ratio | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hakan Şükür | 51 | 112 | 0.46 | 1992–2007 |
| 2 | Burak Yılmaz | 31 | 77 | 0.4 | 2006–2022 |
| 3 | Tuncay Şanlı | 22 | 80 | 0.28 | 2002–2010 |
| Hakan Çalhanoğlu | 22 | 108 | 0.2 | 2013–present | |
| 5 | Lefter Küçükandonyadis | 21 | 46 | 0.46 | 1948–1963 |
| Cenk Tosun | 21 | 53 | 0.4 | 2013–2024 | |
| 7 | Metin Oktay | 19 | 36 | 0.53 | 1955–1968 |
| Cemil Turan | 19 | 44 | 0.43 | 1969–1979 | |
| Nihat Kahveci | 19 | 69 | 0.28 | 2000–2010 | |
| 10 | Cengiz Ünder | 16 | 51 | 0.31 | 2016–2023 |
| Arda Turan | 16 | 100 | 0.16 | 2006–2017 |
Most Clean Sheets (Goalkeepers)
| Rank | Player | Clean sheets | Caps | Ratio | Career |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rüştü Reçber | 53 | 120 | 0.44 | 1994–2012 |
| 2 | Volkan Demirel | 20 | 63 | 0.32 | 2004–2014 |
| 3 | Turgay Şeren | 16 | 46 | 0.35 | 1950–1966 |
| 4 | Volkan Babacan | 15 | 35 | 0.43 | 2014–2018 |
| 5 | Mert Günok | 14 | 37 | 0.38 | 2012–present |
| Uğurcan Çakır | 14 | 41 | 0.34 | 2019–present | |
| 7 | Engin İpekoğlu | 10 | 32 | 0.31 | 1989–1999 |
| 8 | Ömer Çatkıç | 8 | 19 | 0.42 | 2000–2005 |
| 9 | Ali Artuner | 7 | 25 | 0.28 | 1965–1971 |
| 10 | Sabri Dino | 6 | 12 | 0.5 | 1969–1975 |
| Sinan Bolat | 6 | 12 | 0.5 | 2011–2019 |
Milestone Goals for Turkey
As of November 18, 2025.
| Goal no. | Date | Scorer | Opponent | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | 26 October 1923 | Zeki Rıza Sporel | 2–2 | |
| 100th | 23 June 1954 | Mustafa Ertan | 2–7 | |
| 200th | 14 February 1973 | Osman Arpacıoğlu | 4–0 | |
| 300th | 27 February 1991 | Uğur Tütüneker | 1–1 | |
| 400th | 27 March 1999 | Sergen Yalçın | 2–0 | |
| 500th | 9 October 2004 | Fatih Tekke | 4–0 | |
| 600th | 5 September 2009 | Arda Turan | 4–2 | |
| 700th | 3 September 2015 | Selçuk İnan | 1–1 | |
| 800th | 13 November 2021 | Kerem Aktürkoğlu | 6–0 | |
| 900th | 18 November 2025 | Deniz Gül | 2–2 |
Tournament Records
FIFA World Cup History
| FIFA World Cup record | Qualification record | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Result | Rank | M | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad | M | W | D | L | GF | GA | Link | |
| Did not enter | Did not enter | Link | |||||||||||||||
| Withdrew | Withdrew | Link | |||||||||||||||
| Did not enter | Did not enter | Link | |||||||||||||||
| Qualified but withdrew | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | Link | ||||||||||
| Group stage | 9th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 11 | Squad | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | Link | ||
| Withdrew | Withdrew | Link | |||||||||||||||
| Did not qualify | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 4 | Link | ||||||||||
| 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 19 | Link | |||||||||||
| 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 13 | Link | |||||||||||
| 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 3 | Link | |||||||||||
| 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 5 | Link | |||||||||||
| 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 22 | Link | |||||||||||
| 8 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 2 | 24 | Link | |||||||||||
| 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 10 | Link | |||||||||||
| 10 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 11 | 19 | Link | |||||||||||
| 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 21 | 9 | Link | |||||||||||
| Third place | 3rd | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 6 | Squad | 12 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 24 | 8 | Link | ||
| Did not qualify | 14 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 27 | 13 | Link | ||||||||||
| 10 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 13 | 10 | Link | |||||||||||
| 10 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 16 | 9 | Link | |||||||||||
| 10 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 13 | Link | |||||||||||
| 11 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 28 | 19 | Link | |||||||||||
| Group stage | 35th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | Squad | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 12 | Link | ||
| To be determined | |||||||||||||||||
| Total:3/23 | Third place | 3rd | 13 | 6 | 1 | 6 | 23 | 22 | — | 146 | 59 | 28 | 60 | 223 | 218 | Link | |
| Turkey's FIFA World Cup history | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Score | Result | Date | Venue |
| 1954 | Group 2 | Loss | 17 June 1954 | Bern, Switzerland | |
| Win | 20 June 1954 | Geneva, Switzerland | |||
| Loss | 23 June 1954 | Zürich, Switzerland | |||
| 2002 | Group C | Loss | 3 June 2002 | Ulsan, South Korea | |
| Draw | 9 June 2002 | Incheon, South Korea | |||
| Win | 13 June 2002 | Seoul, South Korea | |||
| Round of 16 | Win | 18 June 2002 | Rifu, Japan | ||
| Quarter-final | Win | 22 June 2002 | Osaka, Japan | ||
| Semi-final | Loss | 26 June 2002 | Saitama, Japan | ||
| Third place play-off | Win | 29 June 2002 | Daegu, South Korea | ||
| 2026 | Group D | Loss | 13 June 2026 | Vancouver, Canada | |
| Loss | 19 June 2026 | Santa Clara, United States | |||
| Win | 25 June 2026 | Inglewood, United States | |||
UEFA European Championship History
| UEFA European Championship record | Qualification record | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Result | Rank | M | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad | M | W | D | L | GF | GA | Link | |
| Did not qualify | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | Link | ||||||||||
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | Link | |||||||||||
| 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 8 | Link | |||||||||||
| 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 13 | Link | |||||||||||
| 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 10 | Link | |||||||||||
| 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 5 | Link | |||||||||||
| 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 16 | Link | |||||||||||
| 6 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 16 | Link | |||||||||||
| 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 14 | Link | |||||||||||
| Group stage | 16th | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | Squad | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 16 | 8 | Link | ||
| Quarter-finals | 6th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Squad | 10 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 16 | 7 | Link | ||
| Did not qualify | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 19 | 8 | Link | ||||||||||
| Semi-finals | 3rd | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 9 | Squad | 12 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 25 | 11 | Link | ||
| Did not qualify | 12 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 13 | 14 | Link | ||||||||||
| Group stage | 17th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | Squad | 10 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 9 | Link | ||
| 24th | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 8 | Squad | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 18 | 3 | Link | |||
| Quarter-finals | 7th | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 8 | Squad | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 7 | Link | ||
| To be determined | To be determined | Link | |||||||||||||||
| Qualified as co-hosts | Qualified as co-hosts | Link | |||||||||||||||
| To be determined | To be determined | Link | |||||||||||||||
| Total | Semi-finals | 6/19 | 23 | 7 | 2 | 14 | 22 | 38 | 128 | 56 | 31 | 41 | 166 | 159 | Link | ||
| Turkey's UEFA European Championship history | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Round | Score | Result | Date | Venue |
| 1996 | Group D | Loss | 11 June 1996 | Nottingham, England | |
| Loss | 14 June 1996 | Nottingham, England | |||
| Loss | 19 June 1996 | Sheffield, England | |||
| 2000 | Group B | Loss | 11 June 2000 | Arnhem, Netherlands | |
| Draw | 15 June 2000 | Eindhoven, Netherlands | |||
| Win | 19 June 2000 | Brussels, Belgium | |||
| Quarter-final | Loss | 24 June 2000 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | ||
| 2008 | Group A | Loss | 7 June 2008 | Geneva, Switzerland | |
| Win | 11 June 2008 | Basel, Switzerland | |||
| Win | 15 June 2008 | Geneva, Switzerland | |||
| Quarter-final | Draw | 20 June 2008 | Wien, Austria | ||
| Semi-final | Loss | 25 June 2008 | Basel, Switzerland | ||
| 2016 | Group D | Loss | 12 June 2016 | Paris, France | |
| Loss | 17 June 2016 | Nice, France | |||
| Win | 21 June 2016 | Lens, France | |||
| 2020 | Group A | Loss | 11 June 2021 | Rome, Italy | |
| Loss | 16 June 2021 | Baku, Azerbaijan | |||
| Loss | 20 June 2021 | Baku, Azerbaijan | |||
| 2024 | Group F | Win | 18 June 2024 | Dortmund, Germany | |
| Loss | 22 June 2024 | Dortmund, Germany | |||
| Win | 26 June 2024 | Hamburg, Germany | |||
| Round of 16 | Win | 2 July 2024 | Leipzig, Germany | ||
| Quarter-final | Loss | 6 July 2024 | Berlin, Germany | ||
UEFA Nations League Record
| UEFA Nations League record | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Season | Division | Group | M | W | D | L | GF | GA | P/R | RK |
| 2018–19 | B | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 22nd | |
| 2020–21 | B | 3 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 29th | |
| 2022–23 | C | 1 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 5 | 35th | |
| 2024–25 | B | 4 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 7 | 23rd | |
| 2026–27 | ||||||||||
| Total | 24 | 11 | 6 | 7 | 43 | 27 | 22nd | |||
FIFA Confederations Cup Record
| FIFA Confederations Cup record | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Result | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad |
| Did not qualify | |||||||||
| Third place | 3rd | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 8 | Squad | |
| Did not qualify | |||||||||
| Total | Third place | 1/10 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 8 | — |
Olympic Games Football Record
For 1968–1988 see this page. Football at the Summer Olympics has been an under-23 tournament since 1992.
| Olympic Games record | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Result | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad |
| Round 1 | 13th | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 | Squad | |
| 14th | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 | Squad | ||
| 15th | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Squad | ||
| Quarter-finals | 6th | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 3 | Squad | |
| 8th | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 8 | Squad | ||
| Withdrew | |||||||||
| Round 1 | 14th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 10 | Squad | |
| Did not qualify | |||||||||
| Withdrew | |||||||||
| Did not qualify | |||||||||
| Since 1992 | See Turkey national under-23 football team | ||||||||
| Total | Quarter-finals | 6/14 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 14 | 34 | — |
Mediterranean Games Record
Mediterranean Cup Record
Balkan Cup Record
ECO Cup Record
Head-to-Head Records Against Other Teams
This table shows Turkey's all-time international record against different opponents, as of 25 June 2026[update] Positive record
Neutral record
Negative record
| Opponents | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 13 | 14 | -1 | |
| 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 2 | +2 | |
| 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | +10 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | +1 | |
| 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | +5 | |
| 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | +1 | |
| 18 | 8 | 1 | 9 | 25 | 25 | 0 | |
| 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 3 | +8 | |
| 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 7 | +1 | |
| 11 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 17 | 18 | -1 | |
| 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 7 | -1 | |
| 6 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 10 | -7 | |
| 29 | 9 | 6 | 14 | 42 | 52 | -10 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | |
| 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | +7 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| 12 | 2 | 6 | 4 | 11 | 15 | -4 | |
| 22 | 7 | 3 | 12 | 22 | 46 | -24 | |
| 10 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 9 | 12 | -3 | |
| 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 5 | +5 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | |
| 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 10 | +3 | |
| 11 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 1 | 33 | -32 | |
| 8 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 17 | 4 | +13 | |
| 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 | |
| 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 3 | +3 | |
| 15 | 5 | 4 | 6 | 24 | 22 | +2 | |
| 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 13 | -8 | |
| 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 26 | 10 | +16 | |
| 22 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 16 | 52 | -36 | |
| 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | +9 | |
| 14 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 22 | 11 | +11 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | +5 | |
| 20 | 7 | 2 | 11 | 26 | 36 | -10 | |
| 15 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 18 | 26 | -8 | |
| 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 14 | 2 | +12 | |
| 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 1 | +7 | |
| 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 12 | -3 | |
| 16 | 0 | 5 | 11 | 10 | 29 | -19 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | -2 | |
| 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 2 | +17 | |
| 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 2 | +11 | |
| 10 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 22 | 15 | +7 | |
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | -1 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | +9 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | +8 | |
| 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 9 | +9 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | +3 | |
| 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 4 | +11 | |
| 13 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 35 | 3 | +32 | |
| 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 8 | +1 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | |
| 15 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 15 | 23 | -8 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | |
| 9 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 18 | 9 | +9 | |
| 12 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 12 | 12 | 0 | |
| 11 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 15 | 16 | -1 | |
| 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 20 | 10 | +10 | |
| 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -1 | |
| 18 | 3 | 3 | 12 | 13 | 41 | -28 | |
| 10 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 9 | 22 | -13 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | |
| 14 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 16 | 27 | -11 | |
| 28 | 7 | 7 | 14 | 26 | 49 | -23 | |
| 23 | 4 | 3 | 16 | 12 | 39 | -27 | |
| 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 1 | +15 | |
| 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | |
| 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | +2 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | +1 | |
| 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 3 | +5 | |
| 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | -1 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | -2 | |
| 7 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 4 | +9 | |
| 13 | 1 | 5 | 7 | 7 | 25 | -18 | |
| 12 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 16 | 28 | -12 | |
| 12 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 15 | 14 | +1 | |
| 16 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 22 | 23 | -1 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | +7 | |
| 5 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 3 | +3 | |
| 9 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 11 | 9 | +2 | |
| 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 9 | +1 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | -1 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | |
| 13 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 14 | 0 | |
| Total (93) | 658 | 264 | 151 | 243 | 919 | 935 | -16 |
Team Honours and Awards
Global Competitions
- FIFA World Cup
Third place (1): 2002
- FIFA Confederations Cup
Continental Competitions
- UEFA European Championship
- Semi-finalist: 2008
Regional Competitions
- Balkan Cup
- Runners-up (1): 1931
- Mediterranean Cup
- Runners-up (1): 1949
- Islamic Games
- Silver medal (1): 1980
Friendly Tournaments
- ECO Cup
- Champions (3): 1967, 1969, 1974
- Runners-up (2): 1965, 1970
Summary of Major Honours
| Competition | Total | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FIFA World Cup | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| FIFA Confederations Cup | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Total | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Special Recognition
In 2002, the national team received the Turkish "State Medal of Distinguished Service". This was for their amazing third-place finish at the 2002 FIFA World Cup. All the team members, coaches, and officials were given medals.
See also
In Spanish: Selección de fútbol de Turquía para niños
- Turkey national under-21 football team
- Turkey national under-20 football team
- Turkey national under-19 football team
- Turkey national under-17 football team
- Turkey national youth football team
- Turkish football clubs in European competitions