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List of cheeses facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Marche-aux-puces-Lausanne-004
Different types of Gruyère, Jura Alpage and Etivaz cheeses at a food market in Lausanne, Switzerland.
Parmigiano reggiano factory
Parmigiano-Reggiano ripening in a modern factory

Cheese is a super old food, even older than written history! People aren't totally sure where cheesemaking started, but it spread across Europe a long time ago. By the time the Roman Empire was big, making cheese was a very skilled job.

This article lists different kinds of cheeses based on where they come from. Cheese is a food made from milk, and it comes in tons of different tastes, textures, and shapes. There are hundreds of cheeses from many countries. Their styles, textures, and flavors depend on things like:

  • What kind of milk is used (cow, goat, sheep, etc.).
  • What the animal ate.
  • If the milk was pasteurized (heated to kill germs).
  • How much butterfat is in it.
  • The types of bacteria and mold used.
  • How it's made and how long it's aged.

Sometimes, herbs, spices, or even wood smoke are added for flavor. The yellow or red color in many cheeses, like Red Leicester, often comes from adding something called annatto. While most cheeses today come from a specific place or culture, some are known across a whole region, like queso blanco in Latin America.

This list includes different types of cheeses. We only mention brand names if they are a unique kind of cheese.

Cheeses from Around the World

African Cheeses

Benin Cheeses

* This is a soft cheese made from cow's milk. * It's often made by the Fulani people in northern Benin. * You can find it sold in many places in Parakou, a city in Central Benin.

Ethiopian Cheeses

* A local cheese that is mild and crumbly. * It doesn't have much flavor on its own. * It's often served with very spicy food to help cool things down.

Mauritanian Cheeses

  • Caravane cheese

* This is a special cheese made from camel milk. * It's produced in Mauritania by a company called Tiviski. * Making it is quite hard, but the cheese ends up being low in lactose. * It's also eaten in Senegal.

Asian Cheeses

Armenian Cheeses

* A salty string cheese that might have started in Armenia or Georgia. * It feels a bit like suluguni or mozzarella. * It's made into thick strings, often rolled into a figure eight or a braid.

Bangladeshi Cheeses

  • Chhana

* A fresh, soft cheese made from water buffalo milk. * It's crumbly and moist, like a farmers cheese or paneer. * It's used to make yummy desserts like rasgulla.

Chinese Cheeses

Most people in China don't eat a lot of dairy because many can't easily digest milk. However, some groups in places like Inner Mongolia, Tibet, and Yunnan have strong traditions of making cheese.

  • Byaslag

* A mild, soft Mongolian cheese. * It's made from yak or cow milk.

  • Chura kampo

* This is a dried Tibetan cheese and an important part of Tibetan food. * It's made from the leftover curds after boiling buttermilk.

* A firm, fresh goat milk cheese. * It's made in the Yunnan Province by the Bai and Sani groups.

* The picture shows fried rubing cheese.

Rubing Goats Cheese of Yunnan China
Fried rubing cheese.

Cypriot Cheeses

* Usually made from cow milk, but can also use goat or sheep's milk. * It has a smooth feel and a mild salty taste. * It's now made in many parts of the Middle East, like Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, Syria, and Cyprus.

* A fresh, mild cheese made from whey in Cyprus. * Whey is a liquid left over from making other cheeses, like halloumi.

* A Cypriot semi-hard, soft, salty cheese. * It's made from a mix of goat and sheep milk, and sometimes cow milk.

* It doesn't melt easily, so it's great for frying or grilling.

Grilled Halloumi
Grilled Halloumi cheese.

* A hard, salty yellow cheese from sheep or goat's milk. * It's made in Greece and Cyprus. * Its color can be yellow or white, depending on the milk mix.

Georgian Cheeses

  • Imeruli

* A "quick cheese" made from cow's milk. * It has a soft, "springy" feel and a salty, slightly sour taste.

* A pickled Georgian cheese from the Samegrelo region. * It has a sour, salty flavor and an elastic feel.

* It's often deep-fried.

Discs-of-sulguni-cheese
Sulguni cheese.
  • Tenili

* A string cheese made from ewe's or cow's milk. * It's been recognized as an important part of Georgian culture since 2013.

Indian Cheeses

* An Asian cheese that started in a Portuguese colony in eastern India. * It's made by separating curds with lemon juice, then molding and smoking them.

* A fresh cheese common in South Asian cuisine. * It's an unaged, non-melting farmer cheese.

* It's made by curdling heated full-fat milk (often buffalo) with lemon juice, yogurt, or vinegar.

Panir Paneer Indian cheese fresh
Paneer, an Indian cheese.

* A fresh, soft cheese made from cow or water buffalo milk. * It's crumbly and moist, similar to farmer's cheese or paneer. * It's used to make desserts like rosogolla.

* Also known as Kiladi or Maish Krej. * It comes from Chenani in Jammu and Kashmir.

Indonesian Cheeses

* A cheese made from buffalo milk using old traditions. * It's known for having a lot of protein and beta-carotene.

Japanese Cheeses

* A soft, creamy white cheese. * It's flavored with mountain cherry leaves. * "Sakura" means "cherry blossom" in Japanese.

Korean Cheeses

  • Imsil

* This cheese is made in Imsil Cheese Village, near the town of Imsil. * The village offers programs where visitors can learn how to make cheese.

Malaysian Cheeses

  • Susu Masam

* A rare treat made from fermented buffalo's milk. * It comes from Kuala Berang in Terengganu. * The milk ferments inside a bamboo for one to three days until it becomes solid.

* It tastes creamy and sour, like yogurt, and is often eaten with rice.

Susu Masam Terengganu
Susu Masam.

Mongolian Cheeses

There are two main types of Mongolian cheese (бяслаг). They taste similar, like a mix of mozzarella and unsalted feta cheese.

  • түүхий сүүний – a creamy version made by boiling milk and keeping the cream top.
  • болсон сүүний – similar, but made without the cream.
  • Byaslag

* Made with cow or yak milk. * This cheese has a lumpy curd and a somewhat sour flavor.

Nepalese Cheeses

  • Flower of Rajya

* A firm yak's-milk cheese made in Nepal by Tibetan nomads. * The cheese is dry-cured in Tibetan red salt and aged.

* Another yak's-milk cheese, influenced by Tibetan food.

* Depending on how it's made, Chhurpi can be hard and chewy or soft.

Chhurpi
Chhurpi cheese.

Philippine Cheeses

* A soft, white cheese. * It's made from unskimmed carabao's milk, salt, and rennet.

* It has a soft, close texture and a slightly salty taste.

Kesong puti
Kesong puti.

European Cheeses

Albanian Cheeses

* Means "white cheese" and is a type of Balkan sirene. * It's one of the most popular cheeses in Albania, used as a starter or side dish. * It's often served fried or baked with peppers and tomatoes.

* The most popular cheese in Albania after white cheese. * It's seen as a traditional Albanian cheese and is often brought out before main dishes.

* Most dairy companies in Albania make it using cow's or sheep's milk.

Kaschkawal Kashkaval кашкавал Balkankäse Sofia IMG 7649
Kaçkavall cheese.

* A whey cheese very similar to curd or cottage cheese. * It's usually salted and is a common ingredient for byrek (a type of pastry). * It tastes like ricotta when unsalted.

* A fresh cheese made by boiling whey.

Orda-sajt
Urdhë cheese.

Austrian Cheeses

* A group of cheeses made in the Alps.

Bergkäse2
Bergkäse.

* A cheese made from soured-milk from the Vorarlberger Montafon region. * It's a lean cheese, meaning it's very low in fat but high in protein.

* It's been known in Vorarlberg since the 12th century.

Sura-Kees
Montafoner Sauerkäse.

* A strong-flavored, rennet-free cow's-milk cheese from the Zillertal. * It gets its name from the grey mold that grows on its rind.

* It's very low in fat but has a powerful smell.

Graukäse
Tyrolean grey cheese.

Belgian Cheeses

  • Chimay cheeses

* These are different kinds of cheeses made by Chimay Brewery.

* Some of them are soaked in Chimay Ale.

Chimay grand cru
Chimay Grand Cru cheese.

* An aged cheese made from unpasteurized cow's milk.

* It's traditionally aged in humid caves.

Remoudou (cheese)
Herve cheese (Remoudou).

* This cheese started in the 19th century in the old Duchy of Limburg. * It's famous for its strong smell!

* A common way to eat it is in a Limburger sandwich.

Cheese limburger edit
Limburger cheese.

Bosnian and Herzegovinian Cheeses

* This cheese is ready after about 60 to 66 days. * It has a full flavor, and older cheeses taste a bit spicy.

* The biggest maker is Mljekara Livno, producing over 500 tons a year.

Livanjski Cheese with label
Livno cheese.

* A traditional Bosnian semi-hard cow's-milk cheese.

* It's made by the Trappist monks of Mariastern abbey in Banja Luka.

Trappista cheese original
Trappista cheese.

* Produced on Vlašić mountain in central Bosnia, near Travnik. * Originally made from sheep milk, but now also from cow milk or a mix.

* It's a salty, mostly low-fat cheese, white in color.

Vlasicki-Travnicki-cheese-from-Bosnia 2019-May-07
Vlašić / Travnički cheese.

* Also called Suhi sir or Dimljeni sir. * A very dry, spicy, low-fat smoked cheese.

* It's usually homemade but also produced by companies.

Bosnian Smoked Cheese (Suhi Sir) (cropped)
Bosnian smoked cheese.

Bulgarian Cheeses

* A type of yellow cheese made from sheep milk, cow milk, or goat milk.

* In many Balkan countries, this word often means "all yellow cheeses."

Kaschkawal Kashkaval кашкавал Balkankäse Sofia IMG 7649
Kashkaval cheese.

* A type of salty cheese made in South-Eastern Europe. * It's popular in Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Albania, North Macedonia, Greece, and Israel.

* It's made from goat milk, sheep milk, cow's milk, or a mix.

Greek feta
Sirene cheese (similar to Feta).

Croatian Cheeses

  • Paški sir

* A hard, very flavorful sheep milk cheese from the island of Pag.

* It's considered the most famous Croatian artisan cheese.

20140507 Paški sir cheese from Pag
Paški sir cheese.
  • Škripavac

* A cheese from Lika made from raw cow's milk.

* It's named after the Croatian word for squeaky because it makes a sound when you bite into it!

Skripavac 0808
Škripavac cheese.

Czech Cheeses

  • Blaťácké zlato

* A traditional Czech soft cheese made from cow milk.

* It's similar to Bel Paese cheese.

Blaťácké zlato (2)
Blaťácké zlato cheese.
  • Olomoucké syrečky

* A soft cheese from Loštice, Czech Republic.

Olomoucké tvarůžky (1)
Olomoucké syrečky.
  • Hermelín

* A popular cheese in the Czech Republic.

HermelinNakrajeny
Hermelín cheese.

Danish Cheeses

* A semi-soft, aged cow's milk cheese, very common in Denmark.

* It's usually aged for 12 to 52 weeks.

Danbo Cheese
Danbo cheese.
  • Danablu

* A strong, blue-veined cheese. * It's a semi-soft creamery cheese, often drum or block shaped.

* It's aged for eight to twelve weeks.

Danish Blue cheese
Danish Blue cheese.

* Also known as cream Havarti, a semi-soft cow's milk cheese. * It has a buttery smell and can be a bit sharp in stronger types.

* The taste is buttery, from sweet to very sweet, and slightly acidic.

Cream havarti on bread
Cream Havarti on bread.

* A cow's milk cheese named after the island of Samsø. * It's similar to Emmentaler, but milder and nutty when young. * It's the national cheese of Denmark!

Finnish Cheeses

  • Aura

* A Blue cheese made from cow's milk.

Aura juusto
Aura cheese.

* A fresh cheese made from cow's beestings (first milk).

* Sometimes it's made from goat or reindeer milk.

Leipäjuusto cheese with cloudberry jam
Leipäjuusto cheese with cloudberry jam.

* A semi-soft cow's milk cheese, similar to Danish Havarti.

Juust Oltermanni
Oltermanni cheese.

French Cheeses

Principales AOC France
A map of major French AOC cheeses – the size of the symbol equates to the size of production

France is famous for its many cheeses! There are hundreds of different kinds, each with its own special taste and way of being made. Many French cheeses have a special "AOC" label, which means they are protected and can only be made in certain areas using traditional methods.

German Cheeses

Germany makes about one-third of all the cheeses produced in Europe!

Greek Cheeses

* A salty white cheese made only in Greece. * It's made from sheep's milk, or a mix of sheep and goat's milk.

* The word "feta" in Greek means "slice."

Feta Cheese
Feta cheese.

* A fresh, soft whey cheese from Thessaly.

Manouri
Manouri cheese.
  • Myzithra

* A traditional fresh cheese from Crete.

Homemade Mizithra
Homemade Mizithra.

Hungarian Cheeses

* A spicy cheese spread.

* It's made with sheep milk cheese, goat's milk cheese, quark cheese, or cottage cheese.

Liptauer
Liptauer cheese spread.
  • Pálpusztai

* A Hungarian soft cow's milk cheese.

* It's known for its strong smell!

Palpusztai unwrapped
Pálpusztai cheese.

* A traditional Hungarian, Bosnian, and Serbian semi-hard cow's-milk cheese.

* It has a mild flavor and melts easily.

TrappistenKaeseOffen 1
Trappista cheese.

Icelandic Cheeses

  • Höfðingi

* An Icelandic cheese described as "creamy-soft, almost runny." * It has a white rind and a smooth, mild flavor.

Irish Cheeses

Ireland has many unique cheeses, often made by small, local producers.

Italian Cheeses

Italy is famous worldwide for its many delicious cheeses, often with special protected names like "DOP" (Protected Designation of Origin).

Kosovan Cheeses

* Made in the Šar Mountains region of Kosovo. * It's made from sheep and cow milk.

* It's often added to salads, main dishes, and pitas, or eaten with bread.

Sharri Cheese with Dil on Top
Sharri Cheese.

Latvian Cheeses

* A mix of raw quark and fresh milk.

* Other ingredients can be added too.

Caraway cheese
Jāņi cheese.

Maltese Cheeses

* A small, round cheese made from sheep's milk, salt, and rennet. * It's often linked to the island of Gozo.

* It comes in many forms.

Malta Gbejniet
Ġbejna cheese.

Moldovan Cheeses

  • Cașcaval

* A type of yellow cheese made from sheep milk.

* In Moldova, this word often means "all yellow cheeses."

Kaschkawal Kashkaval кашкавал Balkankäse Sofia IMG 7649
Cașcaval cheese.

* A salty, brined cheese made from sheep milk.

Montenegrin Cheeses

  • Kolašinski sir

* A soft, "leafy" cheese made from cow milk in Kolašin, Northern Montenegro. * It gets its special flavor from the plants cows eat in the mountain pastures. * It's very popular and one of the most expensive fresh cheeses in Montenegro.

  • Pljevaljski sir

* A semi-soft cheese made from unpasteurized cow milk in Pljevlja, Northern Montenegro. * It gets its unique flavor from being aged in special wooden barrels for at least three weeks.

Dutch Cheeses

The Netherlands is one of Europe's biggest cheese-making countries, with a long history of cheesemaking. You can even see traditional Dutch cheese markets.

Norwegian Cheeses

* A caramelized brown Scandinavian whey cheese.

* It's often called "brown cheese."

Brunost
Brunost (brown cheese).

* A sour cheese made from skimmed cow's milk.

Gamalost-NorwegianOldCheese
Gamalost.

* A mild cow's-milk cheese with large, regular holes.

Jarlsberg cheese
Jarlsberg cheese.
  • Norvegia

* A Norwegian cow's milk cheese made by the Tine company.

Norvegia Vellagret
Norvegia cheese.

Polish Cheeses

Cheesemaking in Poland goes back a very long time, to 5500 BC! Poland is one of the biggest cheese producers in the world.

* A sheep milk cheese made in Poland, Slovakia, and Ukraine.

* The recipes are a bit different in each country.

Chleb z bryndza
Bread with Bryndza.

* A sheep milk cheese traditionally made in the Podhale region.

  • Gołka

* Similar to oscypek, but made with milk from cattle.

Gołka
Gołka cheese.

* A hard yellow cheese made from cow's milk in eastern Poland.

* It's named after the town of Korycin.

SerKorycinski
Koryciński cheese.

* A smoked sheep milk cheese. * It's made only in the Tatra Mountains region of Poland.

* There's a smaller version called redykołka, known as its "younger sister."

Oscypki
Oscypek cheeses.

* A Polish blue cheese similar to Danish blue cheeses.

* It's made with cow's milk.

Ser rokpol
Rokpol cheese.
  • Twaróg

* Also known as ser biały (white cheese).

* It's similar to cottage cheese.

Twarog
Polish twaróg.

Portuguese Cheeses

* Named after the city of the same name.

* It's made from goat or ewe milk and has a soft texture.

Queijo de Castelo Branco
Castelo Branco cheese.

* From Pico in the Azores. * This cured cheese is made from cow milk.

* It has a salty taste and a strong smell.

Queijo do Pico
Queijo do Pico.

* Made on São Jorge Island.

* It's a hard/semi-hard cheese made from unpasteurised cow's milk.

Queijo São Jorge inteiro
São Jorge cheese.

* Made in a mountainous region from sheep's milk.

* Its texture can be very soft and runny when young, or firm when older.

Queijo Serra da Estrela
Serra da Estrela cheese.

* A milk product from Portugal, sometimes called requesón.

* It's a loose, ricotta-like cheese used for spreads.

RequeijaoCremoso
Requeijão.

Romanian Cheeses

* A salty cheese made from sheep's-milk. * It has a strong flavor and is slightly soft.

* It's often stored in a sheep's stomach or skin, or a pine bark tube.

Branza burduf feteasca neagra
Brânză de burduf.
  • Cașcaval

* This term refers to many types of yellow, medium, and semi-hard cheeses.

* They are made from sheep's or cow's-milk.

Penteleu
Cașcaval cheese.

* A traditional Romanian cheese from the village of Năsal.

* It's a smear-ripened cheese made from cow's milk.

Brânză Năsal
Năsal cheese.

* A cheese that can be sweet to very salty. * It's made from cow's or sheep's raw or pasteurized milk.

* Fresh telemea is soft, while preserved telemea is harder and very salty.

Telemea
Telemea cheese.

* A sweet, soft cheese with a sandy feel.

* It's made from boiled whey of cow or sheep milk, very similar to Italian ricotta cheese.

Orda-sajt
Urdă cheese.

Russian Cheeses

* A crumbly, non-melting, mild fresh cheese from the North Caucasus.

* It's a very famous cheese for Circassians in Russia and the Middle East.

Адыгейский сыр
Circassian cheese.
  • Tvorog (творог)

* Similar to cottage cheese, but without cream.

Tvorog
Tvorog.

Serbian Cheeses

* A type of stretched-curd cheese.

* It's made from sheep's or cow's milk.

Caciocavallo
Kačkavalj (Caciocavallo) cheese.

* This cheese is said to be the world's most expensive cheese! * It's made from the milk of Balkan donkeys in Serbia.

Slovakian Cheeses

* A sheep milk cheese made in Poland, Slovakia, and Ukraine.

Chleb z bryndza
Bread with Bryndza.
  • Korbáčiky

* A type of string cheese made from steamed cheese woven into fine braids.

* Common flavors include salty, smoked, and garlic.

Údený korbáčik (Slovakia)
Korbáčiky.

* A traditional Slovakian cheese. * It's a semi-firm, non-ripening, steamed, and usually smoked cheese.

* The cheese is made in strips, which are woven into snail-like spirals.

Parenica
Parenica cheese.

Slovenian Cheeses

  • Mohant

* A soft cheese with a strong flavor.

SirMohant1
Mohant cheese.
  • Tolminc cheese

* Made with raw cow milk from Tolmin. * It has a sweet and spicy flavor. * This cheese is registered as a Protected Designation of Origin.

Spanish Cheeses

Spain has a rich tradition of cheesemaking, with many unique regional cheeses.

Swedish Cheeses

* A blue cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk.

* It has a light cream color with blue-gray veins and a sharp, salty flavor.

Ädelost 2018
Ädelost cheese.

* A semi-hard Swedish cheese made from cow's milk.

* It's similar to Emmental with a mild and nutty taste.

Wedge of Swedish Grevé cheese
Grevé cheese.

* A semi-hard cheese made from cow's milk.

* The aged cheese has a mild, sweet, nutty flavor and small round holes.

Herrgardsost 2008
Herrgårdsost cheese.

* A very unique cheese produced in Bjurholm, Sweden.

* It's made from moose milk!

HermelinNakrajeny
Moose cheese (example image, not actual moose cheese).
  • Västerbottensost

* A hard cow's milk cheese with tiny holes and a firm, grainy texture. * It has a strong flavor, described as salty with bitter notes, like Parmesan.

* It must be aged for at least 12 months.

Vasterbotten cheese
Västerbottensost.

Swiss Cheeses

Switzerland is home to over 450 different kinds of cheese! About 99% of them are made from cows milk. The rest are made from sheep milk and goat milk.

Ukrainian Cheeses

* A sheep milk cheese made in Moldova, Poland, Slovakia, and Ukraine.

Bryndza
Ukrainian Carpathian bryndza.
  • Vurda

* A type of whey cheese.

Orda-sajt
Vurda cheese.

* A sheep milk cheese.

Budz
Budz cheese.

United Kingdom Cheeses

The British Cheese Board says there are over 700 different British cheeses made in the UK!

* The UK's most famous cheese, and one of the most popular in the world.

* It comes from Cheddar, Somerset.

Somerset-Cheddar
Somerset Cheddar.

* Produced in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire.

* It comes in two types: Blue (with mold for smell and taste) and White (without mold).

Blue Stilton 01
Blue Stilton.
  • Stinking Bishop Cheese

* From Dymock, Gloucestershire.

* It's known for its very strong smell!

A slice of Stinking Bishop cheese
A slice of Stinking Bishop cheese.

Middle Eastern Cheeses

Egyptian Cheeses

* A soft white cheese usually made from cow or buffalo milk. * It's salted, heated, and then drained. * It can be eaten fresh or stored in salty liquid for months.

* This cheese makes up about three-quarters of all cheese made and eaten in Egypt.

Domiati cheese
Domiati cheese.

* A sharp and salty product made by fermenting cheese for several months in salted liquid.

* It's an important food for farmers.

Mesh
Mish.

* A hard, aged cheese. * It's salty and crumbly, and sold at different stages of aging.

* It's usually sharp, strong, and has a pungent smell.

Flickr - Tour d'Afrique - ArabicCheese
Rumi cheese.

Iranian Cheeses

* A brined curd cheese traditionally made in Iran. * It has a sour flavor and is covered in holes. * It's made from sheep's milk.

  • Pot Cheese (kuzeh) کوزه

* Also called Kupe paniri. * A salty cheese made from cow's milk and stored in a pot or jug underground to ferment.

* It's common in Northwest Iran.

Kupe paniri
Kupe paniri.

Levant Cheeses

The Levant is a region east of the Mediterranean Sea that includes Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, Palestine, and sometimes Cyprus and Hatay in Turkey.

* A white salty cheese named after the city of Acre. * It's often made from cow milk, but can also use goat or sheep's milk.

* It's widely used in desserts like Knafeh.

Akawi Cheese
Akkawi cheese.

* Hard, dry laban (a type of yogurt) made from goat or ewe's milk.

* The milk is kept in a fine cloth to make a thick yogurt, then salted and shaped into balls.

Jameed
Jameed in Jerusalem.
  • Labneh

* Similar to Greek yogurt, labneh is a strained yogurt common in the Middle East.

Labneh01
Labneh in olive oil.

* One of many Palestinian white brined cheeses. * It's named after its origin, Nablus.

* It's a main ingredient in Arabian desserts like Knafeh and Qatayef.

جبنة نابلسية
Nabulsi cheese.

Turkish Cheeses

* A salty, white cheese made from unpasteurized sheep milk.

* It looks a bit grainy and is similar to Greek feta cheese.

White cheese from Turkey
White cheese from Turkey.

* A cheese from Kuzey Kıbrıs.

Halloumislicefresh
Halloumi cheese.
  • Tulum

* A type of cheese from various regions in Turkey.

Tulum cheese.

* A cheese from Van that includes herbs.

North and Central American Cheeses

Canadian Cheeses

* Made by monks at the Benedictine Abbey of Saint-Benoît-du-Lac, Quebec.

* A semi-soft, whole milk blue cheese with deep blue veins.

Bleu bénédictin 02
Bleu Bénédictin.

* Most Canadian Cheddar is made in Ontario. * It's aged for at least three months, but often much longer, up to 10 years.

* These are a key ingredient in poutine, a famous Canadian dish.

* They are best eaten fresh and often "squeak" when you chew them!

Cheese Curds with scale measurement
Cheese curds.

* First made by Trappist monks in Oka, Quebec.

* A semi-soft cheese with a unique flavor and smell.

Oka cheese 2
Oka cheese.

Costa Rican Cheeses

* A popular fresh cheese from Costa Rica.

* It looks like a knotted ball of string cheese.

Palmito cheese
Palmito cheese.

* A salty young cheese made from cow's milk.

* It comes from Turrialba, Cartago Province.

Queso Turrialba
Turrialba cheese.

Mexican Cheeses

* A firm, aged Mexican cheese. * Traditionally made from skimmed goat's milk, but now often from cow's milk.

* It's rolled in paprika for extra flavor.

Queso añejo
Queso añejo.

* A hard, crumbly, salty cheese often used for sprinkling over dishes.

Cotija Cheese
Cotija Cheese.

* Named after the state of Oaxaca in southern Mexico.

* A white, semi-hard cheese with a mozzarella-like stringy texture.

Quesillo de Oaxaca
Oaxaca cheese.
  • Queso Fresco

* A fresh, white, soft cheese.

Queso fresco
Queso fresco.
  • Queso Panela

* A white, fresh, and smooth Mexican cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk.

WikiCheese - Queso Panela 05
Queso Panela.

United States Cheeses

* From Wisconsin. * It's made in a brick shape and ranges from pale yellow to white.

* It has a sweet, mild flavor when young, and gets stronger with age.

Brickcheese
Brick cheese.

* Popular in the Upper Midwest. * They are best eaten fresh (within 24-48 hours) and at room temperature.

* Fresh curds often "squeak" when you chew them!

Cheese Curds with scale measurement
Cheese curds.

* From Wisconsin, similar to cheddar but much milder.

* The curds are washed during making to remove milk sugars, which keeps it less acidic.

Colby Cheese
Colby Cheese.

* A soft, spreadable cheese.

Toasted bagel with cream cheese
Toasted bagel with cream cheese.

* A mold-ripened cheese from California.

* It has a line of edible white ash in the middle, like Morbier cheese.

Cheese 30 bg 051906
Humboldt Fog cheese.

* An American white, semi-hard cheese made from cow's milk. * It's known for its mild flavor and slight sweetness.

* A mild, semi-soft cow's milk cheese with a creamy texture and a bright orange rind.

* It's great for melting in sandwiches.

Block of Muenster cheese
Block of Muenster cheese.
  • Nacho cheese

* A general name for processed cheese sauces flavored with peppers and spices.

* It's usually poured on top of nachos or used as a dip.

Nachos supreme
Nachos supreme with nacho cheese.

* A type of Mozzarella with a stringy texture, popular in America.

String Cheese (7973943306)
String cheese.

* A fresh cheese curd product with a mild flavor and a soft, loose texture.

* It's drained but not pressed, so the individual curds stay separate.

Cottagecheese200px
Cottage cheese.

Oceania Cheeses

Australian Cheeses

  • Tasty cheese

* This is the name for cheddar cheese used in Australia and New Zealand.

South American Cheeses

Argentine Cheeses

* A fresh cheese made from cow's milk.

* It started in Argentina and is similar to Italian cheeses like Crescenza.

Cremoso
Cremoso cheese.

* An Argentine cheese, often served with bread.

Reggianito
Reggianito cheese.
  • Sardo

* Another popular Argentine cheese.

Sardo
Sardo cheese.

Brazilian Cheeses

* A soft, mild-tasting cheese that can be spread on toast or used in cooking.

* It's one of the most popular "requeijão" (creamy cheese) brands in Brazil.

Catupiry
Catupiry cheese.

* Comes in four types: frescal (fresh), meia-cura (half-aged), curado (aged), and queijo padrão ("standard" cheese).

Queijo Minas Frescal
Minas Frescal cheese.

* A firm but very lightweight cheese from Northeastern Brazil.

Coalho cheese
Queijo coalho.
  • Queijo Canastra

* Made from raw cow's milk.

* It has a mildly spicy, full-bodied flavor.

Queijo canastra, Minas Gerais
Queijo Canastra.

* In Brazil, Requeijão is a type of cream cheese, white in color.

* It has a mild taste and can be creamy or liquid.

RequeijaoCremoso
Requeijão.

Chilean Cheeses

* A cow's milk cheese originally from the Chanco farm. * Now made all over south-central Chile.

* It makes up almost half of all cheese eaten in Chile!

Quesochanco
Chanco cheese.
  • Panquehue

* A semi-soft cheese from the Andean Aconcagua region. * It's one of Chile's most popular cheeses, similar to Tilsit.

Colombian Cheeses

  • Queso costeño

* A type of Queso Campesino with a lot of salt.

* This helps it stay fresh longer under salt water.

Venta de queso costeño
Queso costeño.
  • Queso Paipa

* Made since colonial times in Paipa, a city known for Holstein Milk.

* It's a semi-hard, semi-fat, and semi-cured cheese.

Cavas de Queso Paipa CampoReal
Queso Paipa.

* In Colombia, quesillo is a type of double cream cheese wrapped in a plantain leaf.

* It's originally from the Tolima Department.

Quesillo de Oaxaca
Quesillo.

Paraguayan Cheeses

* Made with whole cow's milk.

* It's a creamy cheese with a soft texture and a slightly sour flavor.

Queso Idiazábal
Paraguay cheese (example image).

Peruvian Cheeses

  • Queso Andino

* A cheese with a smooth texture and mild flavor.

* A local version of the traditional fresh cheese.

* It's soft and white.

Queso fresco
Queso fresco.

Uruguayan Cheeses

  • Colonia

* A soft cheese with a hard rind and a light yellow color. * It has many eyes (holes).

  • Danbo

* A type of ripened cheese, similar to Danish danbo cheese. * It's semi-hard, elastic, and has a smooth texture.

  • Zapicán

* Made with cow's milk. * It has a firm feel and texture, with some round holes and a smooth but clear flavor.

Venezuelan Cheeses

  • Guayanés cheese

* A soft, salty, white cheese from the Guayana Region.

* A type of soft, white cheese (queso fresco) common in Venezuelan food.

* It's often served with a cachapa (a type of pancake).

La cachapa oriental
A cachapa with queso de mano.
  • Queso Palmita

* A soft, watery, fresh white cheese with big holes. * It's made from pasteurized milk.

Other Interesting Cheeses

Some cheeses were developed in many places on their own, or they aren't actually made from milk!

* Many cultures with strong dairy traditions make different kinds of farmer cheese.

Farmer Cheese
Farmer Cheese.

* This is a way of preparing many hard or semi-hard cheeses.

* It uses smoke or smoke flavoring.

Smoked Gruyère cheese

* This is not a dairy product!

* It's a cheese analogue (meaning it's like cheese but made from something else) from soybeans or soy protein.

Chives Cream Sheese
Soy cheese (cream cheese style).
  • Rice cheese

* Like soy cheese, this is a cheese-like product made from rice or rice protein.

Images for kids

See also

Articles by country

Protected cheeses

kids search engine
List of cheeses Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.