List of First Nations band governments facts for kids
Canada is home to many different Indigenous groups, including First Nations, Inuit, and Métis. This article focuses on the First Nations and their band governments. A band government is like a local government for a First Nation community. These governments help manage their communities, lands, and resources. They play a very important role in the lives of First Nations people across Canada, working to protect their rights, cultures, and traditions.
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First Nations Governments Across Canada
First Nations governments are found all across Canada, from coast to coast to coast. Each First Nation has its own unique history, culture, and traditions. The governments listed below are some of the many First Nations that govern their communities in different parts of the country.
First Nations in Alberta
Alberta is home to many First Nations communities. Their governments work to support their people and manage their lands.
- Alexander First Nation
- Alexis Nakota Sioux First Nation
- Athabasca Chipewyan First Nation
- Bearspaw First Nation
- Beaver First Nation
- Beaver Lake Cree Nation
- Bigstone Cree Nation
- Chiniki Nation
- Chipewyan Prairie First Nation
- Cold Lake First Nations
- Dene Tha' First Nation
- Driftpile First Nation
- Duncan's First Nation
- Enoch Cree Nation
- Ermineskin Cree Nation
- Fort McKay First Nation
- Fort McMurray First Nation
- Frog Lake First Nation
- Heart Lake First Nation
- Horse Lake First Nation
- Kainai Nation
- Kapawe'no First Nation
- Kehewin Cree Nation
- Little Red River Cree Nation
- Loon River First Nation
- Louis Bull Band
- Lubicon Lake Indian Nation
- Mikisew Cree First Nation
- Montana First Nation
- O'Chiese First Nation
- Paul First Nation
- Peerless Trout First Nation
- Piikani Nation
- Saddle Lake Cree Nation
- Samson Cree Nation
- Sawridge First Nation
- Siksika Nation
- Smith's Landing First Nation
- Stoney Nation
- Sturgeon Lake Cree Nation
- Sucker Creek First Nation
- Sunchild First Nation
- Swan River First Nation
- Tallcree First Nation
- Tsuu T'ina Nation
- Wesley First Nation
- Whitefish Lake First Nation (Atikameg)
- Whitefish Lake First Nation (Goodfish)
- Woodland Cree First Nation
First Nations in Atlantic Canada
The Atlantic provinces are home to many First Nations, particularly the Mi'kmaq and Maliseet peoples.
Newfoundland and Labrador First Nations
New Brunswick First Nations
- Burnt Church First Nation
- Eel Ground First Nation
- Eel River Bar First Nation
- Elsipogtog First Nation
- Fort Folly First Nation
- Kingsclear First Nation
- Madawaska Maliseet First Nation
- Metepenagiag Mi'kmaq Nation
- Oromocto First Nation
- Pabineau First Nation
- St. Mary's First Nation
- Tobique First Nation
- Woodstock First Nation
Nova Scotia First Nations
- Acadia First Nation
- Annapolis Valley First Nation
- Bear River First Nation
- Chapel Island First Nation
- Eskasoni First Nation
- Glooscap First Nation
- Membertou First Nation
- Millbrook First Nation
- Paq'tnkek First Nation
- Pictou Landing First Nation
- Sipekne'katik First Nation
- Wagmatcook First Nation
- We'koqma'q First Nation
Prince Edward Island First Nations
First Nations in British Columbia
British Columbia has a large number of diverse First Nations. Their governments work to preserve their unique cultures and manage their territories.
- Ahousaht First Nation
- Aitchelitz Band
- Beecher Bay First Nation
- Blueberry River First Nation
- Bridge River Indian Band
- Campbell River First Nation
- Cape Mudge Band
- Cayoose Creek Band
- Chawathil First Nation
- Cheam Indian Band
- Chemainus First Nation
- Cowichan Tribes
- Ditidaht First Nation
- Ehattesaht First Nation
- Esquimault Nation
- Fountain Indian Band
- Gwa'sala-'Nakwaxda'xw Nation
- Halalt First Nation
- Heiltsuk Nation
- Hesquiaht First Nation
- Hupacasath First Nation
- Huu-ay-aht First Nation
- K'ómoks First Nation
- Kyuquot/Cheklesahht First Nation (Ka:'yu:'k't'h'/Che:k:tles7et'h' First Nation)
- Kwantlen First Nation
- Kwaw-kwaw-a-pilt First Nation
- Kwicksutaineuk First Nation
- Lakahahmen First Nation
- Lake Cowichan First Nation
- Lil'wat First Nation
- Lyackson First Nations
- Malahat Indian Band
- Matsqui First Nation
- Mowachaht/Muchalaht First Nations
- Musqueam First Nation
- 'Namgis First Nation
- Nanoose First Nation
- Nuchatlaht First Nation
- Nuxalk First Nation
- Pacheedaht First Nation
- Pauquachin First Nation
- Penelakut Indian Band
- Popkum Band
- Qualicum First Nation
- Quatsino First Nation
- Scia'new First Nation
- Scowlitz First Nation
- Seabird Island Band
- Sechelt Indian Band
- Semiahmoo First Nation
- Seton Lake Indian Band
- Shxw'ow'hamel First Nation
- Simpcw First Nation
- Sinixt First Nation
- Skawahlook First Nation
- Skowkale First Nation
- Skway First Nation
- Snuneymuxw First Nation
- Songhees First Nation
- Soowahlie First Nation
- Squamish Nation
- Squiala First Nation
- Sumas First Nation
- T'it'q'et First Nation
- Tk’emlups te Secwepemc
- Tla-o-qui-aht First Nations
- Toquaht First Nation
- Tsartlip First Nation
- Tsawout First Nation
- Tseshaht First Nation
- Tseycum First Nation
- Ts'kw'aylaxw First Nation
- Tsleil-Waututh First Nation
- T'sou-ke Nation
- Tzeachten First Nation
- Uchucklesaht Tribe
- Ucuelet First Nation
- Westbank First Nation
- Yakweakwioose First Nation
First Nations in Manitoba
Manitoba is home to many First Nations, including Cree, Ojibway, and Dakota peoples.
- Pimicikamak government
- Barren Lands First Nation
- Berens River First Nation
- Birdtail Sioux First Nation
- Bloodvein First Nation
- Brokenhead Ojibway Nation
- Buffalo Point First Nation
- Bunibonibee Cree Nation
- Canupawakpa Dakota First Nation
- Chemawawin Cree Nation
- Cross Lake First Nation
- Dakota Plains First Nation
- Dakota Tipi First Nation
- Dauphin River First Nation
- Ebb and Flow First Nation
- Fisher River Cree Nation
- Fox Lake Cree Nation
- Gamblers First Nation
- Garden Hill First Nation
- God's Lake First Nation
- Grand Rapids First Nation
- Hollow Water First Nation
- Keeseekoowenin Ojibway First Nation
- Kinonjeoshtegon First Nation
- Lake Manitoba First Nation
- Lake St. Martin First Nation
- Little Black River First Nation
- Little Grand Rapids First Nation
- Little Saskatchewan First Nation
- Manto Sipi Cree Nation
- Marcel Colomb First Nation
- Mathias Colomb First Nation
- Mosakahiken Cree Nation
- Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation
- Northlands First Nation
- Norway House Cree Nation
- O-Chi-Chak-Ko-Sipi First Nation
- Opaskwayak Cree Nation
- Pauingassi First Nation
- Peguis First Nation
- Pinaymootang First Nation
- Pine Creek First Nation
- Poplar River First Nation
- Red Sucker Lake First Nation
- Rolling River First Nation
- Roseau River Anishinabe First Nation
- Sagkeeng First Nation
- Sandy Bay First Nation
- Sapotaweyak Cree Nation
- Sayisi Dene First Nation
- Shamattawa First Nation
- Sioux Valley Dakota Nation
- Skownan First Nation
- St. Theresa Point First Nation
- Swan Lake First Nation
- Tataskweyak Cree Nation
- Tootinaowaziibeeng First Nation
- War Lake First Nation
- Wasagamack First Nation
- Waterhen Lake First Nation
- Waywayseecappo First Nation
- York Factory First Nation
First Nations in Northern Canada
The vast northern territories of Canada are home to many First Nations and Inuit communities.
Northwest Territories First Nations
- Acho Dene Koe First Nation
- Aklavik First Nation
- Behdzi Ahda' First Nation
- Dechi Laot'i First Nations
- Deh Gáh Got'ı̨ę First Nation
- Délı̨nę First Nation
- Deninu Kųę́ First Nation
- Dog Rib Rae First Nation
- Fort Good Hope First Nation
- Gameti First Nation
- Gwichya Gwich'in First Nation
- Inuvik Native Band
- Jean Marie River First Nation
- K'atlodeeche First Nation
- Ka'a'gee Tu First Nation
- Łı́ı́dlı̨ı̨ Kų́ę́ First Nation
- Łutsël K'é Dene First Nation
- Nahɂą Dehé Dene Band
- Pehdzeh Ki First Nation
- Salt River First Nation
- Sambaa K'e First Nation
- Tetlit Gwich'in First Nation
- Tulita Dene First Nation
- West Point First Nation
- Wha Ti First Nation
- Yellowknives Dene First Nation
Nunavut is primarily home to the Inuit people. There are no First Nations band governments in Nunavut.
Yukon First Nations
- Carcross/Tagish First Nation
- Champagne and Aishihik First Nations
- First Nation of Na-Cho Nyäk Dun
- Kluane First Nation
- Kwanlin Dün First Nation
- Liard River First Nation
- Little Salmon/Carmacks First Nation
- Ross River Dena Council
- Selkirk First Nation
- Ta'an Kwach'an Council
- Teslin Tlingit Council
- Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in First Nation
- Vuntut Gwitchin First Nation
- White River First Nation
First Nations in Ontario
Ontario has a large and diverse First Nations population, with many different language groups and cultures.
- Aamjiwnaang First Nation
- Albany First Nation
- Alderville First Nation
- Algonquins of Pikwàkanagàn First Nation
- Animbiigoo Zaagi'igan Anishinaabek
- Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum Nation
- Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing (Big Island First Nation)
- Aroland First Nation
- Atikameksheng Anishnawbek First Nation (Whitefish Lake First Nation)
- Attawapiskat First Nation
- Aundeck-Omni-Kaning First Nation
- Batchewana First Nation
- Bearfoot Onondaga First Nation
- Bearskin Lake First Nation
- Beaverhouse First Nation
- Beausoleil First Nation
- Beaverhouse First Nation
- Big Grassy First Nation
- Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek First Nation
- Bingwi Neyaashi Anishinaabek First Nation
- Brunswick House First Nation
- Bkejwanong Territory First Nation
- Caldwell First Nation
- Cat Lake First Nation
- Chapleau Cree First Nation
- Chapleau Ojibway First Nation
- Chippewa of the Thames First Nation
- Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation
- Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point
- Chippewas of Mnjikaning First Nation (Rama)
- Chippewas of Nawash
- Chippewas of Rama First Nation
- Chippewas of Saugeen
- Constance Lake First Nation
- Couchiching First Nation
- Curve Lake First Nation
- Deer Lake First Nation
- Delaware First Nation
- Dokis First Nation
- Eabametoong First Nation
- Eagle Lake First Nation
- Flying Post First Nation
- Fort Albany First Nation
- Fort Severn First Nation
- Fort William First Nation
- Garden River First Nation
- Ginoogaming First Nation
- Grassy Narrows First Nation
- Gull Bay First Nation
- Hiawatha First Nation
- Hornepayne First Nation
- Iskatewizaagegan 39 Independent First Nation
- Kasabonika Lake First Nation
- Kashechewan First Nation
- Keewaywin First Nation
- Kingfisher First Nation
- Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug First Nation
- Konadaha Seneca First Nation
- Lac Des Mille Lacs First Nation
- Lac La Croix First Nation
- Lac Seul First Nation
- Long Lake 58 First Nation
- Lower Cayuga First Nation
- Lower Mohawk First Nation
- M'Chigeeng First Nation
- Magnetawan First Nation
- Ginoogaming First Nation
- Asubpeeschoseewagong First Nation (Grassy Narrows First Nation)
- Gull Bay First Nation
- Marten Falls First Nation
- Matachewan First Nation
- Mattagami First Nation
- McDowell Lake First Nation
- M'Chigeeng First Nation
- Michipicoten First Nation
- Mishkeegogamang First Nation
- Missanabie Cree First Nation
- Mississauga First Nation
- Mississaugas of Scugog Island
- Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation
- Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte First Nation
- Mocreebec Indian Government
- Mitaanjigamiing First Nation
- Mohawks of Akwesasne
- Moose Cree First Nation
- Moose Deer Point First Nation
- Moravian of the Thames First Nation
- Munsee-Delaware Nation
- Muskrat Dam Lake First Nation
- Naicatchewenin First Nation
- Namaygoosisagagun First Nation
- Naotkamegwanning First Nation
- Neskantaga First Nation
- Netmizaaggamig Nishnaabeg (Pic Mobert)
- Nibinamik First Nation
- Nigigoonsiminikaaning First Nation
- Niisaachewan Anishinaabe Nation
- Nipissing First Nation
- Niharondasa Seneca First Nation
- Nipissing First Nation
- North Caribou Lake First Nation
- North Spirit Lake First Nation
- Northwest Angle 33 First Nation
- Northwest Angle 37 First Nation
- Obashkaandagaang First Nation
- Ojibways of Batchewana
- Ojibways of Garden River
- Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation
- Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation
- Ojibways of Sucker Creek
- Oneida Nation of the Thames
- Onondaga Clear Sky First Nation
- Pays Plat First Nation
- Pikangikum First Nation
- Poplar Hill First Nation
- Poplar Point First Nation
- Rainy River First Nations
- Red Rock Indian Band (Lake Helen First Nation)
- Sachigo Lake First Nation
- Sagamok Anishnawbek First Nation
- Sand Point First Nation
- Sandy Lake First Nation
- Saugeen First Nation
- Seine River First Nation
- Serpent River First Nation
- Shawanaga First Nation
- Sheguiandah First Nation
- Sheshegwaning First Nation
- Shoal Lake 40 First Nation
- Six Nations of the Grand River
- Six Nations of the Grand River Elected Council
- Slate Falls First Nation
- Stanjikoming First Nation
- Taykwa Tagamou First Nation
- Temagami First Nation
- Thessalon First Nation
- Tuscarora First Nation
- Upper Cayuga First Nation
- Upper Mohawk First Nation
- Wabaseemoong Independent Nations
- Wabauskang First Nation
- Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation
- Wahgoshig First Nation
- Wahnapitae First Nation
- Wahta Mohawks
- Walker Mohawk First Nation
- Walpole Island First Nation
- Wapekeka First Nation
- Wasauksing First Nation
- Wawakapewin First Nation
- Washagamis Bay First Nation
- Wauzhushk Onigum First Nation
- Wawakapewin First Nation
- Webequie First Nation
- Weenusk First Nation
- Whitefish River First Nation
- Whitesand First Nation
- Whitewater Lake First Nation
- Wikwemikong Unceded First Nation
- Wunnumin Lake First Nation
- Zhiibaahaasing First Nation
First Nations in Quebec
Quebec is home to many First Nations, including the Cree, Innu, and Mohawk peoples.
- Abitibiwinni First Nation (Conseil de la Première Nation Abitibiwinni)
- Algonquins of Barrière Lake
- Atikamekw de Opitciwan
- Atikamekw de Manawan
- Bande des Innus de Pessamit
- Betsiamites First Nation
- Cree Nation of Chisasibi
- Cree Nation of Mistissini
- Cree Nation of Nemaska
- Cree Nation of Wemindji
- Conseil de la Nation Innu Matimekush - Lac-John
- Conseil des Atikamekw de Wemotaci
- Eagle Village First Nation - Kipawa
- Eastmain First Nation
- Les Innus de Ekuanitshit
- Essipit First Nation (Innue Essipit)
- Gaspé First Nation (La Nation Micmac de Gespeg)
- Gesgapegiag First Nation (Micmacs of Gesgapegiag)
- Huron-Wendat Nation (Nation Huronne Wendat)
- Innu Takuaikan Uashat Mak Mani-Utenam
- Kahnawake First Nation (Mohawks of Kahnawá:ke)
- Kanesatake First Nation (Mohawks of Kanesatake)
- Kitcisakik First Nation (Communauté anicinape de Kitcisakik)
- Kitigan Zibi Anishinabeg First Nation
- Les Atikamekw de Manawan
- Listuguj Mi'gmaq First Nation
- Long Point First Nation
- Mistissini First Nation
- Mohawk Nation of Akwesasne
- Montagnais du Lac St.-Jean
- Montagnais de Natashquan
- Montagnais de Pakuashipi
- Montagnais de Unamen Shipu
- Naskapi Nation of Kawawachikamach
- Nation Anishinabe du Lac-Simon
- Nemaska First Nation
- Odanak First Nation
- Oujé-Bougoumou First Nation
- Première Nation Malecite de Viger
- Timiskaming First Nation
- Waskaganish First Nation (The Crees of the Waskaganish First Nation)
- Waswanipi First Nation
- Wemindji First Nation
- Weymontachie First Nation
- Whapmagoostui First Nation
- Wolf Lake First Nation
- Wôlinak First Nation (Première Nation des Abénakis de Wôlinak)
First Nations in Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan is home to many First Nations, including Cree, Saulteaux, and Dakota peoples.
- Ahtahkakoop First Nation
- Beardy's & Okemasis First Nation
- Big Island Lake Cree Nation
- Big River First Nation
- Birch Narrows First Nation
- Black Lake Dene Nation
- Buffalo River Dene Nation
- Canoe Lake Cree Nation
- Carry the Kettle Nakoda First Nation
- Chacachas First Nation
- Chakastapaysin Band of the Cree Nation
- Clearwater River Dene Nation
- Coté First Nation
- Cowessess First Nation
- Cumberland House Cree Nation
- Day Star First Nation
- English River First Nation
- Fishing Lake First Nation
- Flying Dust First Nation
- Fond du Lac Dene Nation
- Gordon First Nation
- Hatchet Lake Dene Nation
- Island Lake First Nation
- James Smith First Nation
- Joseph Bighead First Nation
- Kahkewistahaw First Nation
- Kawacatoose First Nation
- Keeseekoose First Nation
- Key First Nation
- Kinistin Saulteaux Nation
- Lac La Ronge First Nation
- Little Black Bear First Nation
- Little Pine First Nation
- Lucky Man Cree Nation
- Makwa Sahgaiehcan First Nation
- Mistawasis First Nation
- Montreal Lake Cree Nation
- Moosomin First Nation
- Mosquito-Grizzly Bear's Head,-Lean Man First Nation
- Muscowpetung First Nation
- Muskeg Lake First Nation
- Muskoday First Nation
- Muskowekwan First Nation
- Nekaneet First Nation
- Ocean Man First Nation
- Ochapowace First Nation
- Okanese First Nation
- One Arrow First Nation
- Onion Lake Cree Nation
- Pasqua First Nation
- Peepeekisis First Nation
- Pelican Lake First Nation
- Peter Ballantyne Cree Nation
- Peter Chapman First Nation
- Pheasant Rump Nakota First Nation
- Piapot First Nation
- Poundmaker Cree Nation
- Red Earth First Nation
- Red Pheasant First Nation
- Sakimay First Nation
- Saulteaux First Nation
- Standing Buffalo First Nation
- Star Blanket Cree Nation
- Sturgeon Lake First Nation
- Sweetgrass First Nation
- Thunderchild First Nation
- Wahpeton Dakota Nation
- Waterhen Lake First Nation
- White Bear First Nation
- Whitecap Dakota/Sioux First Nation
- Witchekan Lake First Nation
- Wood Mountain Dakota Sioux Nation
- Yellow Quill First Nation
Related Topics
Here are some other interesting topics about Indigenous peoples in Canada and the Americas:
- Classification of the Indigenous peoples of the Americas
- List of traditional territories of the Indigenous peoples of North America
- List of Canadian Aboriginal leaders
- List of First Nations peoples
- List of Indian reserves in Canada
- List of Indian reserves in Canada by population
- List of place names in Canada of Aboriginal origin