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List of Indian reserves in Canada facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Canada has numerous Indian reserves for First Nations people, which were mostly established by the Indian Act of 1876 and have been variously expanded and reduced by royal commissions since. They are sometimes incorrectly called by the American term "reservations".

Alberta

Name as used by
Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada
First Nation(s) Ethnic/national group Tribal council Treaty Area Population Notes
ha acre 2016 2011  %
difference
Ɂejëre Kʼelnı Kuę́ 196I Smith's Landing Dene 8 213.0 526.3 INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Alexander 134 Alexander Beaver Hills Cree Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 7,280.5 17,990.5 1,099 1,027 7.0%
Alexander 134A Alexander Beaver Hills Cree Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 2,303.3 5,691.6
Alexander 134B Alexander Beaver Hills Cree Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 3.4 8.4
Alexis 133 Alexis Nakota Sioux Nakoda Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 6,175.2 15,259.3 755 817 -7.6%
Alexis Cardinal River 234 Alexis Nakota Sioux Nakoda Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 4,661.0 11,517.6
Alexis Elk River 233 Alexis Nakota Sioux Nakoda Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 98.0 242.2
Alexis Whitecourt 232 Alexis Nakota Sioux Nakoda Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 3,544.9 8,759.6
Allison Bay 219 Mikisew Cree Woodland Cree 8 1,861.0 4,598.6 127 84 51.2%
Amber River 211 Dene Tha' Slavey North Peace Tribal Council 8 2,332.3 5,763.2
Assineau River 150F Swan River Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 71.6 176.9
Beaver Lake 131 Beaver Lake Cree Cree Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 6,145.3 15,185.4 414 423 -2.1%
Beaver Ranch 163 Tallcree Tribal Government Anishinaabe North Peace Tribal Council 8 841.7 2,079.9 10 16 -37.5%
Beaver Ranch 163A Tallcree Tribal Government Anishinaabe North Peace Tribal Council 8 240.0 593.1
Beaver Ranch 163B Tallcree Tribal Government Anishinaabe North Peace Tribal Council 8 226.0 558.5
Big Horn 144A Bearspaw
Chiniki
Stoney
Wesley
Nakoda Stoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council 7 2,127.4 5,256.9 237 134 76.9%
Bistcho Lake 213 Dene Tha' Slavey North Peace Tribal Council 8 354.1 875.0
Blood 148 Blood Blackfoot Confederacy Blackfoot Confederacy 7 134,292.9 331,845.0 4,570 4,679 -2.3%
Blood 148A Blood Blackfoot Confederacy Blackfoot Confederacy 7 1,971.7 4,872.2
Blue Quills First Nation Indian Reserve Beaver Lake Cree
Cold Lake
Frog Lake
Heart Lake
Kehewin Cree
Saddle Lake
Cree
Chipewyan
Cree
Cree
Cree
Beaver Hills Cree
Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 96.2 237.7
Boyer 164 Beaver Dane-zaa North Peace Tribal Council 8 4,249.3 10,500.2 218 213 2.3%
Buck Lake 133C Paul Cree / Nakoda 6 1,035.2 2,558.0
Bushe River 207 Dene Tha' Slavey North Peace Tribal Council 8 111,675.0 275,954.9 503 492 2.2%
Charles Lake 225 Mikisew Cree Woodland Cree 8 64.5 159.4
Child Lake 164A Beaver Dane-zaa North Peace Tribal Council 8 1,035.2 2,558.0 216 188 14.9%
Chipewyan 201 Athabasca Chipewyan Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 20,072.4 49,600.0
Chipewyan 201A Athabasca Chipewyan Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 9,516.2 23,515.0 0 5 -100.0%
Chipewyan 201B Athabasca Chipewyan Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 19.4 47.9
Chipewyan 201C Athabasca Chipewyan Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 18.2 45.0
Chipewyan 201D Athabasca Chipewyan Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 4.3 10.6
Chipewyan 201E Athabasca Chipewyan Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 4,165.5 10,293.2
Chipewyan 201F Athabasca Chipewyan Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 66.4 164.1
Chipewyan 201G Athabasca Chipewyan Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 905.3 2,237.0
Clear Hills 152C Horse Lake Cree / Dane-zaa Western Cree Tribal Council 8 1,547.1 3,823.0
Clearwater 175 Fort McMurray #468 Cree / Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 915.4 2,262.0
Cold Lake 149 Cold Lake Chipewyan Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 14,528.1 35,899.7 671 594 13.0%
Cold Lake 149A Cold Lake Chipewyan Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 71.6 176.9 40 45 -11.1%
Cold Lake 149B Cold Lake Chipewyan Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 4,134.0 10,215.3 163 149 9.4%
Cold Lake 149C Cold Lake Chipewyan Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 2,023.5 5,000.2
Collin Lake 223 Mikisew Cree Woodland Cree 8 36.4 89.9
Cornwall Lake 224 Mikisew Cree Woodland Cree 8 69.3 171.2
Cowper Lake 194A Chipewyan Prairie Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 143.0 353.4
Devil's Gate 220 Mikisew Cree Woodland Cree 8 819.1 2,024.0
Dog Head 218 Mikisew Cree Woodland Cree 8 34.8 86.0 99 111 -10.8%
Drift Pile River 150 Driftpile Cree Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 6,354.8 15,703.1 828 800 3.5%
Duncans 151A Duncan's Woods Cree Western Cree Tribal Council 8 2,036.8 5,033.0 150 164 -8.5%
Eden Valley 216 Bearspaw
Chiniki
Stoney
Wesley
Nakoda Stoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council 7 1,690.8 4,178.1 596 587 1.5%
Enoch Cree Nation 135 Enoch Cree Beaver Hills Cree 6 5,306.2 13,111.9 1,690 987 71.2% Was Stony Plain 135
Enoch Cree Nation No. 135A Enoch Cree Beaver Hills Cree 6 2.0 4.9
Ermineskin 138 Ermineskin Tribe Cree Maskwacis Cree Tribal Council 6 10,295.8 25,441.5 2,457 1,874 31.1%
Fitzgerald No. 196 Salt River First Nation #195 Dene Akaitcho Territory Government 8 3,715.0 9,180.0 Headquartered
in the NWT
Fort McKay 174 Fort McKay Cree / Dene Athabasca Tribal Council 8 3,106.7 7,676.8
Fort McKay 174C Fort McKay Cree / Dene Athabasca Tribal Council 8 3,381.4 8,355.6
Fort McKay 174D Fort McKay Cree / Dene Athabasca Tribal Council 8 660.8 1,632.9
Fort Vermilion 173B Tallcree Tribal Government Anishinaabe North Peace Tribal Council 8 49.7 122.8 96 97 -1.0%
Fox Lake 162 Little Red River Cree Woods Cree North Peace Tribal Council 8 10,438.3 25,793.6 2,032 1,875 8.4%
Gregoire Lake 176 Fort McMurray #468 Cree / Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 2,231.9 5,515.1 191 274 -30.3%
Gregoire Lake 176A Fort McMurray #468 Cree / Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 67.4 166.5 130 0
Gregoire Lake 176B Fort McMurray #468 Cree / Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 17.0 42.0
Hay Lake 209 Dene Tha' Slavey North Peace Tribal Council 8 12,355.3 30,530.6 883 949 -7.0%
Heart Lake 167 Heart Lake Cree Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 4,496.2 11,110.4 184 159 15.7%
Heart Lake 167A Heart Lake Cree Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 8.3 20.5
Hokedhe Túe 196E Smith's Landing Chipewyan 8 440.4 1,088.3 INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Horse Lakes 152B Horse Lake Cree / Dane-zaa Western Cree Tribal Council 8 1,552.0 3,835.1 469 402 16.7%
Jackfish Point 214 Dene Tha' Slavey North Peace Tribal Council 8 103.6 256.0
Janvier 194 Chipewyan Prairie Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 2,486.7 6,144.8 414 295 40.3%
Jean Baptiste Gambler 183 Bigstone Cree Woods Cree 8 198.7 491.0 253 254 -0.4%
John D'Or Prairie 215 Little Red River Cree Woods Cree North Peace Tribal Council 8 14,034.0 34,678.8 1,196 1,123 6.5%
K'i Túe 196D Smith's Landing Chipewyan 8 484.3 1,196.7 INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Kapawe'no First Nation 150B Kapawe'no Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 29.6 73.1 154 115 33.9%
Kapawe'no First Nation 150C Kapawe'no Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 21.0 51.9
Kapawe'no First Nation 150D Kapawe'no Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 390.1 964.0 5 5 0.0%
Kapawe'no First Nation 229 Kapawe'no Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 129.0 318.8
Kapawe'no First Nation 230 Kapawe'no Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 846.0 2,090.5
Kapawe'no First Nation 231 Kapawe'no Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 147.0 363.2
Kehewin 123 Kehewin Cree Cree Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 8,225.0 20,324.4 976 1,065 -8.4%
Li Dezé 196C Smith's Landing Chipewyan 8 729.4 1,802.4 INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Loon Lake 235 Loon River Cree Woods Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 6,902.3 17,056.0 555 511 8.6%
Loon Prairie 237 Loon River Cree Woods Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 259.6 641.5
Louis Bull 138B Louis Bull Beaver Hills Cree Maskwacis Cree Tribal Council 6 3,388.1 8,372.2 1,177 1,309 -10.1%
Makaoo 120 Onion Lake Cree Cree 6 5,626.6 13,903.6 208 180 15.6% Headquartered
in Saskatchewan
Montana 139 Montana Cree Maskwacis Cree Tribal Council 6 2,824.8 6,980.2 630 653 -3.5%
Namur Lake 174B Fort McKay Cree / Dene Athabasca Tribal Council 8 3,122.2 7,715.1
Namur River 174A Fort McKay Cree / Dene Athabasca Tribal Council 8 4,614.9 11,403.7
O'Chiese 203 O'Chiese Anishinaabe Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 14,131.9 34,920.7 789 751 5.1%
O'Chiese Cemetery 203A O'Chiese Anishinaabe Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 0.1 0.2
Old Fort 217 Mikisew Cree Woodland Cree 8 1,509.0 3,728.8
Peace Point 222 Mikisew Cree Woodland Cree 8 518.0 1,280.0
Peerless Trout 238 Peerless Trout Woods Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 3,553.2 8,780.1
Peigan Timber Limit "B" Piikani Piegan Blackfeet Blackfoot Confederacy 7 2,978.6 7,360.3
Pigeon Lake 138A Ermineskin Tribe
Louis Bull
Montana
Samson
Beaver Hills Cree
Beaver Hills Cree
Cree
Beaver Hills Cree
Maskwacis Cree Tribal Council 6 1,921.1 4,747.1 429 485 -11.5%
PiikanI Piikani Piegan Blackfeet Blackfoot Confederacy 7 42,699.2 105,512.0 1,544 1,217 26.9%
Puskiakiwenin 122 Frog Lake Cree Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 10,339.1 25,548.5 531 484 9.7%
Saddle Lake 125 Saddle Lake Cree Beaver Hills Cree 6 25,780.6 63,705.2 UN UN UN
Samson 137 Samson Beaver Hills Cree Maskwacis Cree Tribal Council 6 13,552.0 33,487.7 3,373 3,746 -10.0%
Samson 137A Samson Beaver Hills Cree Maskwacis Cree Tribal Council 6 134.4 332.1 26 38 -31.6%
Sandy Point 221 Mikisew Cree Woodland Cree 8 204.0 504.1
Sawridge 150G Sawridge Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 906.5 2,240.0 20 48 -58.3%
Sawridge 150H Sawridge Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 1,236.8 3,056.2 10 20 -50.0%
Siksika 146 Siksika Piegan Blackfeet Blackfoot Confederacy 7 71,087.5 175,661.0 3,479 2,972 17.1%
Stoney 142-143-144 Bearspaw
Chiniki
Stoney
Wesley
Nakoda Stoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council 7 39,264.5 97,024.7 3,713 3,494 6.3%
Stoney 142B Bearspaw
Chiniki
Stoney
Wesley
Nakoda Stoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council 7 5,692.4 14,066.2
Sturgeon Lake 154 Sturgeon Lake Cree Woods Cree Western Cree Tribal Council 8 14,814.3 36,606.9 1,447 1,162 24.5%
Sturgeon Lake 154A Sturgeon Lake Cree Woods Cree Western Cree Tribal Council 8 753.1 1,861.0 53 24 120.8%
Sturgeon Lake 154B Sturgeon Lake Cree Woods Cree Western Cree Tribal Council 8 97.1 239.9
Sucker Creek 150A Sucker Creek Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 5,987.0 14,794.2 689 677 1.8%
Sunchild 202 Sunchild Beaver Hills Cree Yellowhead Tribal Development Foundation 6 5,218.1 12,894.2 749 677 10.6%
Swampy Lake 236 Loon River Cree Woods Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 14,744.4 36,434.2 413 312 32.4%
Swan River 150E Swan River Woods Cree Lesser Slave Lake Indian Regional Council 8 4,271.1 10,554.1 250 202 23.8%
Tall Cree 173 Tallcree Tribal Government Anishinaabe North Peace Tribal Council 8 4,031.5 9,962.1 224 163 37.4%
Tall Cree 173A Tallcree Tribal Government Anishinaabe North Peace Tribal Council 8 2,723.4 6,729.7 28 0
Thabacha Náre 196A Smith's Landing Chipewyan 8 397.2 981.5 20 30 -33.3% INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Thebathi 196 Smith's Landing Chipewyan 8 6,524.0 16,121.2 INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Tsu K'adhe Túe 196F Smith's Landing Chipewyan 8 231.6 572.3 INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Tsu Nedehe Tue 196H Smith's Landing Chipewyan 8 586.0 1,448.0 INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Tsu Túe 196G Smith's Landing Chipewyan 8 42.7 105.5 INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Tsuu T'ina Nation 145 Tsuut'ina Dene Stoney Nakoda - Tsuut'ina Tribal Council 7 29,417.4 72,692.0 1,643 2,052 -19.9%
Tthejëre Ghaı̨lı̨ 196B Smith's Landing Chipewyan 8 401.1 991.1 INAC lists the reserve in Alberta and the band headquartered in Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
Unipouheos 121 Frog Lake Cree Tribal Chiefs Ventures Incorporated 6 8,506.3 21,019.5 909 813 11.8%
Upper Hay River 212 Dene Tha' Slavey North Peace Tribal Council 8 1,418.0 3,504.0 294 292 0.7%
Utikoomak Lake 155 Whitefish Lake Woods Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 6,756.1 16,694.7 723 644 12.3%
Utikoomak Lake 155A Whitefish Lake Woods Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 1,041.0 2,572.4 127 121 5.0%
Utikoomak Lake 155B Whitefish Lake Woods Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 502.6 1,242.0
Wabamun 133A Paul Cree / Nakoda 6 6,116.9 15,115.2 1,592 1,069 48.9%
Wabamun 133B Paul Cree / Nakoda 6 178.5 441.1 30 17 76.5%
Wabasca 166 Bigstone Cree Woods Cree 8 8,452.4 20,886.3 160 152 5.3%
Wabasca 166A Bigstone Cree Woods Cree 8 682.1 1,685.5 658 738 -10.8%
Wabasca 166B Bigstone Cree Woods Cree 8 2,413.4 5,963.6 190 250 -24.0%
Wabasca 166C Bigstone Cree Woods Cree 8 3,502.6 8,655.1 188 182 3.3%
Wabasca 166D Bigstone Cree Woods Cree 8 5,817.4 14,375.1 961 885 8.6%
Wadlin Lake 173C Tallcree Tribal Government Anishinaabe North Peace Tribal Council 8 48.0 118.6
White Fish Lake 128 Saddle Lake Cree Beaver Hills Cree 6 4,542.7 11,225.3 1,310 1,188 10.3%
William McKenzie 151K Duncan's Woods Cree Western Cree Tribal Council 8 389.3 962.0
Winefred Lake 194B Chipewyan Prairie Chipewyan Athabasca Tribal Council 8 450.0 1,112.0
Woodland Cree 226 Woodland Cree Woodland Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 11,660.0 28,812.5 723 706 2.4%
Woodland Cree 227 Woodland Cree Woodland Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 660.0 1,630.9
Woodland Cree 228 Woodland Cree Woodland Cree Kee Tas Kee Now Tribal Council 8 3,786.0 9,355.4 150 143 4.9%
Zama Lake 210 Dene Tha' Slavey North Peace Tribal Council 8 2,307.2 5,701.2

British Columbia

Manitoba

New Brunswick

New Brunswick is home to 32 Indian reserves, of which 18 are recognized as census subdivisions by Statistics Canada.

Name as used by
Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada
First Nation(s) Ethnic/national
group
Tribal
council
Treaty Area Population Notes & references
ha acre 2016 2011  %
difference
Big Hole Tract 8 (North Half) Metepenagiag Miꞌkmaq Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 1,396.2 3,450.1
Big Hole Tract 8 (South Half) Eel Ground Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 1,740.2 4,300.1 48 34 41.2%
Buctouche 16 Buctouche MicMac Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 62.3 153.9 96 85 12.9%
Buctouche Micmac Band Extension Buctouche MicMac Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 89.6 221.4
Devon 30 Saint Mary's Wolastoqiyik Wolastoqey Tribal Council n/a 125.9 311.1 1,038 864 20.1%
Eel Ground 2 Eel Ground Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 1,072.8 2,650.9 532 448 18.8%
Eel River 3 Eel River Bar Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 122.0 301.5 329 320 2.8%
Esgenoôpetitj Esgenoopetitj Miꞌkmaq Mawiw Council Incorporated n/a 985.4 2,435.0 1,179 1,046 12.7%
Fort Folly 1 Fort Folly Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 56.1 138.6 40 48 -16.7%
Indian Island 28 Indian Island Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 38.4 94.9 138 97 42.3%
Indian Point 1 Metepenagiag Miꞌkmaq Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 41.2 101.8
Indian Ranch Eel River Bar Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 45.7 112.9 89 60 48.3%
Kingsclear 6 Kingsclear Maliseet Wolastoqey Tribal Council n/a 374.7 925.9 493 490 0.6%
Metepenagiag Urban Reserve 3 Metepenagiag Miꞌkmaq Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 19.9 49.2
Metepenagiag Urban Reserve 8 Metepenagiag Miꞌkmaq Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 3.6 8.9
Metepenagiag Uta'nk Metepenagiag Miꞌkmaq Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 1.1 2.7
Moose Meadows 4 Eel River Bar Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 404.7 1,000.0
Oinpegitjoig Pabineau Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 18.6 46.0
Oromocto 26 Oromocto Wolastoqiyik Wolastoqey Tribal Council n/a 100.7 248.8 282 286 -1.4%
Pabineau 11 Pabineau Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 429.1 1,060.3 134 141 -5%
Pokemouche 13 Esgenoopetitj Miꞌkmaq Mawiw Council Incorporated n/a 151.4 374.1
Red Bank 4 Metepenagiag Miꞌkmaq Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 1,457.0 3,600.3 309 352 -12.2%
Red Bank 7 Metepenagiag Miꞌkmaq Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 1,011.7 2,500.0
Renous 12 Eel Ground Miꞌkmaq North Shore Micmac District Council n/a 10.0 24.7
Richibucto 15 Elsipogtog Miꞌkmaq Mawiw Council Incorporated n/a 1,956.2 4,833.9 1,937 1,985 -2.4%
Soegao No. 35 Elsipogtog Miꞌkmaq Mawiw Council Incorporated n/a 130.1 321.5
St Basile 10 Madawaska Maliseet Maliseet Wolastoqey Tribal Council n/a 344.8 852.0 214 205 4.4%
St. Mary's 24 Saint Mary's Wolastoqiyik Wolastoqey Tribal Council n/a 1.0 2.5
Tabusintac 9 Esgenoopetitj Miꞌkmaq Mawiw Council Incorporated n/a 3,268.7 8,077.1 10 10 0%
The Brothers 18 Kingsclear
Madawaska Maliseet
Tobique
Woodstock
Maliseet Wolastoqey Tribal Council
Wolastoqey Tribal Council
Mawiw Council Incorporated
n/a 4.0 9.9
Tobique 20 Tobique Maliseet Mawiw Council Incorporated n/a 2,724.0 6,731.2 968 1,039 -6.8%
Woodstock 23 Woodstock Maliseet n/a 159.8 394.9 327 345 -5.2%

Newfoundland and Labrador

Name as used by
Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada
First Nation(s) Ethnic/national group Tribal council Treaty Area Population Notes
ha acre 2016 2011  %
difference
Natuashish 2 Mushuau Innu Naskapi n/a 4,267.3 10,544.7 936 931 0.5%
Samiajij Miawpukek Miawpukek Miꞌkmaq n/a 2,839.0 7,015.3 956 920 3.9%
Sheshatshiu 3 Sheshatshiu Innu Innu n/a 804.0 1,986.7 1,023 1,314 -22.1%

Nova Scotia

Name as used by
Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada
First Nation(s) Ethnic/national
group
Tribal
council
Treaty Area Population Notes
ha acre 2016 2011  %
difference
Annapolis Valley First Nation Reserve Annapolis Valley Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 59.0 145.8 140 144 -2.8%
Bear River 6 Bear River Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 633.8 1,566.2 138 102 35.3%
Bear River 6A Bear River Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 31.2 77.1 0 0
Bear River 6B Bear River Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 24.3 60.0 16 0
Beaver Lake 17 Millbrook Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 49.4 122.1 21 23 -8.7%
Boat Harbour West 37 Pictou Landing Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 98.2 242.7
Caribou Marsh 29 Membertou Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 219.3 541.9
Chapel Island 5 Potlotek Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 592.5 1,464.1 506 481 5.2%
Cole Harbour 30 Millbrook Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 18.6 46.0 203 194 4.6%
Eskasoni 3 Eskasoni Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 3,591.1 8,873.8 3,422 3,309 3.4%
Eskasoni 3A Eskasoni Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 28.5 70.4
Fisher's Grant 24 Pictou Landing Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 142.7 352.6 485 467 3.9%
Fisher's Grant 24G Pictou Landing Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 60.0 148.3
Franklin Manor No.22 (Part) Paqtnkek Mi'kmaw
Pictou Landing
Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 212.5 525.1
Glooscap 35 Glooscap Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 171.1 422.8 81 59 37.3%
Glooscap Landing Glooscap Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 8.3 20.5 0 0 0%
Gold River 21 Acadia Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 270.2 667.7 95 77 23.4%
Hammonds Plains Acadia Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 4.9 12.1
Indian Brook 14 Sipekneꞌkatik Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 1,234.2 3,049.8 1,089 1,084 0.5%
Malagawatch 4 Eskasoni
Membertou
Potlotek
Wagmatcook
We'koqma'q
Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 661.3 1,634.1
Margaree 25 Wagmatcook Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 0.8 2.0
Medway River 11 Acadia Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 4.7 11.6
Membertou 28B Membertou Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 117.9 291.3 1,015 912 11.3%
Merigomish Harbour 31 Pictou Landing Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 14.2 35.1 0 0
Millbrook 27 Millbrook Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 302.3 747.0 860 847 1.5%
New Ross 20 Sipekneꞌkatik Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 408.3 1,008.9 0 0
Paqtnkek-Niktuek No. 23 Paqtnkek Mi'kmaw Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 204.8 506.1 353 373 -5.4%
Pennal 19 Sipekneꞌkatik Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 43.0 106.3 27 22 22.7%
Ponhook Lake 10 Acadia Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 101.8 251.6 15 10 50.0%
Sheet Harbour 36 Millbrook Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 30.4 75.1 25 15 66.7%
Shubenacadie 13 Sipekneꞌkatik Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 412.0 1,018.1 0 0
St. Croix 34 Annapolis Valley Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 126.2 311.8
Sydney 28A Membertou Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 5.1 12.6
Truro 27A Millbrook Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 16.7 41.3
Truro 27B Millbrook Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 16.4 40.5
Truro 27C Millbrook Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 9.5 23.5
Tufts Cove Indian Reserve Millbrook Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 4.0 9.9
Wagmatcook 1 Wagmatcook Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 388.6 960.3 537 518 3.7%
Wallace Hills No. 14A Sipekneꞌkatik Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 54.8 135.4 10 10 0.0%
Welnek No. 38 Paqtnkek Mi'kmaw Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 43.4 107.2
Whycocomagh 2 We'koqma'q First Miꞌkmaq Union of Nova Scotia Mi'kmaq-Advisory Services n/a 908.0 2,243.7 831 800 3.9%
Wildcat 12 Acadia First Nation Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 465.4 1,150.0 29 33 -12.1%
Yarmouth 33 Acadia First Nation Miꞌkmaq Confederacy of Mainland Mi'kmaq n/a 27.7 68.4 157 157 0.0%

Northwest Territories

Name as used by
Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada
First Nation(s) Ethnic/national
group
Tribal
council
Treaty Area Population Notes & references
ha acre 2016 2011  %
difference
Hay River Dene 1 K'atlodeeche Slavey Dehcho First Nations 8 13,517.4 33,402.2 309 292 5.8%
Salt Plains 195 Salt River #195 Dene Akaitcho Territory Government 8 44.7 110.5 0 0  % The Salt River First Nation also has Fitzgerald No. 196, a 3,715.0 ha (9,180 acres) reserve in Alberta.
Salt River No. 195 Salt River #195 Dene Akaitcho Territory Government 8 40,353.3 99,715.2 The Salt River First Nation also has Fitzgerald No. 196, a 3,715.0 ha (9,180 acres) reserve in Alberta.

There are only three actual Indian reserves in the Northwest Territories, Hay River Dene 1, Salt River 195 and Salt Plains 195. All other places are Indian settlements. The Smith's Landing First Nation is, according to INAC, headquartered in the NWT but are listed as an Alberta First Nations. Not included are Enterprise (predominantly non-Aboriginal (57.1%), 23.8% First Nations, 9.5% Métis, 9.5% Inuit) and Norman Wells (predominantly non-Aboriginal (58.3%), 25.8% First Nations, 11.3% Métis, 2.0% Inuit and 3.9% other Aboriginal). Also not included are the Inuvialuit communities of Paulatuk, Sachs Harbour Tuktoyaktuk and Ulukhaktok. Of these only Tuktoyaktuk reported a First Nations presence (1.7%).

Ontario

Indian reserve Government/band Tribal council Ethnic/national group Communities Comments
Abitibi 70 Wahgoshig First Nation, Abitibiwinni First Nation Wabun Tribal Council Algonquin, Cree, Ojibwe Shared between two First Nations
Agency 1 Couchiching First Nation, Mitaanjigamiing First Nation, Naicatchewenin First Nation, Nigigoonsiminikaaning First Nation Anishinaabe, Ojibwe, Saulteaux Shared between four First Nations
Agency 30 Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation, Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum, Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing, Big Grassy First Nation, Buffalo Point First Nation, Iskatewizaagegan 39 Independent First Nation, Naotkamegwanning First Nation, Northwest Angle 33 First Nation, Obashkaandagaang Bay First Nation, Niisaachewan Anishinaabe Nation, Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation, Shoal Lake 40 First Nation, Wabaseemoong Independent Nations Anishinaabe, Ojibwe, Saulteaux Shared between 13 First Nations
Akwesasne 59 Mohawk Nation at Akwesasne Mohawk Kawehno:ke, Pilon Island
Alderville Alderville First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Mississauga
Armstrong Whitesand First Nation Independent First Nations Alliance Ojibwe Indian settlement
Aroland 83 Aroland First Nation Matawa First Nations Ojibwe, Oji-Cree Indian settlement
Assabaska Big Grassy First Nation, Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux Shared between two First Nations
Attawapiskat 91 Attawapiskat First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree
Attawapiskat 91A Attawapiskat First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree
Bear Island 1 Temagami First Nation Anishinaabe
Bearskin Lake Bearskin Lake First Nation Windigo First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Big Grassy River 35G Big Grassy First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux
Big Island 31D Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Big Island 31E Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Big Island 31F Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Big Island 37 Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Big Island Mainland 93 Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Cape Croker Hunting Ground 60B Chippewas of Nawash Unceded First Nation Ojibwe Unceded territory
Cat Lake 63C Cat Lake First Nation Windigo First Nations Council Ojibwe Cat Lake
Chapleau 61 Michipicoten First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Chapleau 61A Chapleau Ojibway First Nation Wabun Tribal Council Ojibwe
Chapleau 74 Chapleau Ojibway First Nation Wabun Tribal Council Ojibwe
Chapleau 74A Chapleau Ojibway First Nation Wabun Tribal Council Ojibwe
Chapleau 75 Chapleau Cree First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree
Chapleau Cree Fox Lake Chapleau Cree First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree
Chief's Point 28 Saugeen First Nation Ojibwe Unceded territory
Chippewa Island Beausoleil First Nation, Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation, Chippewas of Rama First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi Shared between three First Nations
Chippewas of the Thames First Nation 42 Chippewas of the Thames First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Ojibwe
Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation 33A Chippewas of Georgina Island First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Ojibwe
Christian Island 30 Beausoleil First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi
Christian Island 30A Beausoleil First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi
Constance Lake 92 Constance Lake First Nation Matawa First Nations Oji-Cree
Couchiching 16A Couchiching First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Saulteaux
Curve Lake 35A Curve Lake First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Mississauga
Curve Lake First Nation 35 Curve Lake First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Mississauga
Deer Lake Deer Lake First Nation Keewaytinook Okimakanak Council Oji-Cree
Dokis 9 Dokis First Nation Waabnoong Bemjiwang Association of First Nations Anishinaabe
Duck Lake 76B Brunswick House First Nation Wabun Tribal Council Cree, Ojibwe
Eagle Lake 27 Eagle Lake First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Ojibwe
English River 21 Asubpeeschoseewagong First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Ojibwe
English River 66 Constance Lake First Nation Matawa First Nations Oji-Cree
Factory Island 1 Moose Cree First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree
Flying Post 73 Flying Post First Nation Wabun Tribal Council Cree, Ojibwe
Fort Albany Fort Albany First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree, Ojibwe Indian settlement
Fort Albany 67 Fort Albany First Nation, Kashechewan First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree, Ojibwe Shared between two First Nations
Fort Hope 64 Eabametoong First Nation Matawa First Nations Ojibwe
Fort Severn Fort Severn First Nation Keewaytinook Okimakanak Council Cree Indian settlement
Fort Severn 89 Fort Severn First Nation Keewaytinook Okimakanak Council Cree
Fort William 52 Fort William First Nation Nokiiwin Tribal Council Ojibwe
French River 13 Henvey Inlet First Nation Waabnoong Bemjiwang Association of First Nations Ojibwe
Garden River 14 Garden River First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Ginoogaming First Nation Ginoogaming First Nation Matawa First Nations Anishinaabe Formerly Long Lake 77
Glebe Farm 40B Bearfoot Onondaga First Nation, Delaware First Nation, Konadaha Seneca First Nation, Lower Cayuga First Nation, Lower Mohawk First Nation, Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte First Nation, Niharondasa Seneca First Nation, Oneida First Nation, Onondaga Clear Sky First Nation, Tuscarora First Nation, Upper Cayuga First Nation, Upper Mohawk First Nation, Walker Mohawk First Nation Cayuga, Lenape, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Seneca, Tuscarora Shared between 13 First Nations
Goulais Bay 15A Batchewana First Nation Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Ojibwe Goulais Mission
Goulais Bay 15C Batchewana First Nation Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Ojibwe Former reserve
Gros Cap 49 Michipicoten First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Gros Cap Indian Village 49A Michipicoten First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Gull River 55 Gull Bay First Nation Nokiiwin Tribal Council Anishinaabe
Henvey Inlet 2 Henvey Inlet First Nation Waabnoong Bemjiwang Association of First Nations Ojibwe
Hiawatha First Nation Hiawatha First Nation Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Ojibwe
Indian River Chippewas of Rama First Nation, Wahta Mohawks Mohawk, Ojibwe Shared between two First Nations
Islands in the Trent Waters 36A Curve Lake First Nation, Hiawatha First Nation, Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation Mississauga, Ojibwe Shared between three First Nations
Kasabonika Lake Kasabonika Lake First Nation Shibogama First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Kashechewan Kashechewan First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree Indian settlement
Kee Way Win Keewaywin First Nation Keewaytinook Okimakanak Council Oji-Cree Indian settlement
Kee-Way-Win Keewaywin First Nation Keewaytinook Okimakanak Council Oji-Cree
Kenora 38B Anishinabe of Wauzhushk Onigum Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Kettle Point 44 Chippewas of Kettle and Stony Point First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Anishinaabe
Kingfisher 2A Kingfisher First Nation Shibogama First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Kingfisher 3A Kingfisher First Nation Shibogama First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Kingfisher Lake 1 Kingfisher First Nation Shibogama First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Kitchenuhmaykoosib Aaki 84 Kitchenuhmaykoosib Inninuwug First Nation Independent First Nations Alliance Oji-Cree
Lac des Mille Lacs 22A1 Lac des Mille Lacs First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux
Lac des Mille Lacs 22A2 Lac des Mille Lacs First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux Formerly Seine River 22A2
Lac Seul 28 Lac Seul First Nation Independent First Nations Alliance Ojibwe Frenchmen's Head, Kejick Bay, Whitefish Bay
Lake Helen 53A Red Rock Indian Band Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Lake Nipigon Animbiigoo Zaagi'igan Anishinaabek First Nation Nokiiwin Tribal Council Ojibwe
Lake of the Woods 31B Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Lake of the Woods 31C Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Lake of the Woods 31G Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Lake of the Woods 31H Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Lake of the Woods 34 Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Lake of the Woods 35J Big Grassy First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux
Lake of the Woods 37 Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Lake of the Woods 37B Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Long Lake 58 Long Lake 58 First Nation Matawa First Nations Anishinaabe
Long Sault 12 Rainy River First Nations Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Saulteaux
Magnetawan 1 Magnetawan First Nation Waabnoong Bemjiwang Association of First Nations Ojibwe
Manitou Rapids 11 Rainy River First Nations Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Saulteaux
Marten Falls 65 Marten Falls First Nation Matawa First Nations Anishinaabe Marten Falls, Ogoki Post
Matachewan 72 Matachewan First Nation Wabun Tribal Council Cree, Ojibwe
Mattagami 71 Mattagami First Nation Wabun Tribal Council Odawa, Ojibwe, Oji-Cree
M'Chigeeng 22 M'Chigeeng First Nation United Chiefs and Councils of Manitoulin Ojibwe Formerly West Bay 22
Missanabie 62 Michipicoten First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Mississagi River 8 Mississauga First Nation Mississauga
Mississaugas of Scugog Island Mississaugas of Scugog Island First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Mississauga
Mnjikaning First Nation 32 Chippewas of Rama First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Anishinaabe
Moose Factory 68 Moose Cree First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree
Moose Point 79 Moose Deer Point First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Potawatomi
Monrovian 47 Delaware Nation at Monroviantown Lenape
Mountbatten 76A Brunswick House First Nation Wabun Tribal Council Cree, Ojibwe
Munsee-Delaware Nation 1 Munsee-Delaware Nation Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Lenape
Muskrat Dam Lake Muskrat Dam Lake First Nation Independent First Nations Alliance Oji-Cree Muskrat Dam
Naiscoutaing 17A Shawanaga First Nation Anishinaabe
Naongashing 31A Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Naongashing 35A Big Grassy First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux
Neguaguon Lake 25D Lac La Croix First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Saulteaux
Neskantaga Neskantaga First Nation Matawa First Nations Oji-Cree Lansdowne House
New Credit 40A Mississaugas of the New Credit First Nation Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Mississauga
New Post 69 Taykwa Tagamou Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree
New Post 69A Taykwa Tagamou Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree
Neyaashiinigmiing 27 Chippewas of Nawash Unceded First Nation Ojibwe Unceded territory
Niisaachewan Anishinaabe Nation Niisaachewan Anishinaabe Nation Bimose Tribal Council Anishinaabe
Nipissing 10 Nipissing First Nation Waabnoong Bemjiwang Association of First Nations Algonquin, Ojibwe Beaucage, Duchesnay, Garden Village, Jocko Point
North Spirit Lake North Spirit Lake First Nation Keewaytinook Okimakanak Council Oji-Cree
Northwest Angle 33B Northwest Angle 33 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux Angle Inlet
Northwest Angle 34C & 37B Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Obabikong 35B Big Grassy First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux
Obadjiwan 15E Batchewana First Nation Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Ojibwe
Ojibway Nation of Saugeen Ojibway Nation of Saugeen Ojibwe Formerly Savant Lake
One Man Lake 29 Wabaseemoong Independent Nations Bimose Tribal Council Ojibwe
Oneida 41 Oneida Nation of the Thames Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Oneida
Osnaburgh 63A Mishkeegogamang First Nation Nishnawbe Aski Nation Independent First Nations Alliance Ojibwe Cree Oji-Cree
Osnaburgh 63B Mishkeegogamang First Nation Independent First Nations Alliance Nishnawbe Aski Nation Ojibwe Cree Oji-Cree
Parry Island First Nation Wasauksing First Nation Waabnoong Bemjiwang Association of First Nations Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi Depot Harbour Formerly Parry Island First Nation 16
Pays Plat 51 Pays Plat First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Peawanuck Weenusk First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree Indian settlement
Pic Mobert North Netmizaaggamig Nishnaabeg Nokiiwin Tribal Council Ojibwe
Pic Mobert South Netmizaaggamig Nishnaabeg Nokiiwin Tribal Council Ojibwe
Pic River 50 Ojibways of the Pic River First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe Heron Bay
Pikangikum 14 Pikangikum First Nation Independent First Nations Alliance Ojibwe
Pikwàkanagàn Algonquins of Pikwàkanagàn First Nation Anishinabek Nation Algonquin Formerly Golden Lake 39
Point Grondine 3 Wiikwemkoong First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi
Poplar Hill Poplar Hill First Nation Keewaytinook Okimakanak Council Anishinaabe
Rainy Lake 17A Naicatchewenin First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Anishinaabe
Rainy Lake 17B Naicatchewenin First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Anishinaabe
Rainy Lake 18C Mitaanjigamiing First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Ojibwe
Rainy Lake 26A Nigigoonsiminikaaning First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Saulteaux
Rainy Lake 26B Nigigoonsiminikaaning First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Saulteaux
Rainy Lake 26C Nigigoonsiminikaaning First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Saulteaux
Rankin Location 15D Batchewana First Nation Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Ojibwe
Rat Portage 38A Obashkaandagaang Bay First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Ojibwe
Red Rock 53 Red Rock Indian Band Ojibwe Formerly Parmachene 53
Rocky Bay 1 Biinjitiwaabik Zaaging Anishinaabek First Nation Nokiiwin Tribal Council Anishinaabe
Sabaskong Bay 32C Naotkamegwanning First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux
Sabaskong Bay 35C Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux
Sabaskong Bay 35D Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux
Sabaskong Bay 35F Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux
Sabaskong Bay 35H Ojibways of Onigaming First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux
Sachigo Lake 1 Sachigo Lake First Nation Windigo First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Sachigo Lake 2 Sachigo Lake First Nation Windigo First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Sachigo Lake 3 Sachigo Lake First Nation Windigo First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Sagamok Sagamok Anishnawbek First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi
Sand Point First Nation Bingwi Neyaashi Anishinaabek First Nation Nokiiwin Tribal Council Ojibwe
Sandy Lake 88 Sandy Lake First Nation Nishnawbe Aski Nation Oji-Cree
Sarnia 45 Aamjiwnaang First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Saug-a-Gaw-Sing 1 Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Saugeen 29 Saugeen First Nation Ojibwe Unceded territory
Saugeen and Cape Croker Fishing Islands 1 Chippewas of Nawash Unceded First Nation, Saugeen First Nation Ojibwe Unceded territory; shared by the two successor First Nations of the Chippewas of Saugeen Ojibway Territory
Saugeen Hunting Grounds 60A Saugeen First Nation Ojibwe Unceded territory
Seine River 23A Seine River First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Ojibwe
Seine River 23B Seine River First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Ojibwe
Serpent River 7 Serpent River First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Anishinaabe
Shawanaga 17 Shawanaga First Nation Anishinaabe
Shawanaga 17B Shawanaga First Nation Anishinaabe
Sheguiandah 24 Sheguiandah First Nation United Chiefs and Councils of Manitoulin Anishinaabe
Sheshegwaning 20 Sheshegwaning First Nation United Chiefs and Councils of Manitoulin Anishinaabe
Shoal Lake 31J Anishnaabeg of Naongashiing Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Shoal Lake 34B1 Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Shoal Lake 34B2 Iskatewizaagegan 39 Independent First Nation, Shoal Lake 40 First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux Shared between two First Nations
Shoal Lake 37A (part) Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Shoal Lake 39 (part) Iskatewizaagegan 39 Independent First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux
Shoal Lake 39A (part) Iskatewizaagegan 39 Independent First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux
Shoal Lake 40 (part) Shoal Lake 40 First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux
Six Nations 40 Bearfoot Onondaga First Nation, Delaware First Nation, Konadaha Seneca First Nation, Lower Cayuga First Nation, Lower Mohawk First Nation, Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte First Nation, Niharondasa Seneca First Nation, Oneida First Nation, Onondaga Clear Sky First Nation, Tuscarora First Nation, Upper Cayuga First Nation, Upper Mohawk First Nation, Walker Mohawk First Nation Cayuga, Lenape, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Seneca, Tuscarora Ohsweken Shared between 13 First Nations
Slate Falls Slate Falls First Nation Windigo First Nations Council Ojibwe Indian settlement
Sturgeon Falls 23 Seine River First Nation Pwi-Di-Goo-Zing Ne-Yaa-Zhing Advisory Services Ojibwe
Sucker Creek 23 Aundeck Omni Kaning First Nation United Chiefs and Councils of Manitoulin Ojibwe
Sugar Island 37A Alderville First Nation Ogemawahj Tribal Council Mississauga
Summer Beaver Neskantaga First Nation, Nibinamik First Nation Matawa First Nations Oji-Cree Indian settlement; shared between two First Nations
Swan Lake 29 Wabaseemoong Independent Nations Bimose Tribal Council Ojibwe
Thessalon 12 Thessalon First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Tyendinaga Mohawk Territory Mohawks of the Bay of Quinte First Nation Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Mohawk
Wabaseemoong Wabaseemoong Independent Nations Bimose Tribal Council Ojibwe Formerly Islington 29
Wabauskang 21 Wabauskang First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux
Wabigoon Lake 27 Wabigoon Lake Ojibway Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux
Wahnapitae 11 Wahnapitae First Nation Waabnoong Bemjiwang Association of First Nations Ojibwe
Wahta Mohawk Territory Wahta Mohawks Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Mohawk
Walpole Island 46 Walpole Island First Nation Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi Unceded territory
Wapekeka 1 Wapekeka First Nation Shibogama First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Wapekeka 2 Wapekeka First Nation Shibogama First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Wawakapewin Wawakapewin First Nation Shibogama First Nations Council Oji-Cree Formerly Long Dog Lake
Weagamow Lake 87 North Caribou Lake First Nation Windigo First Nations Council Oji-Cree Weagamow Lake
Webequie Webequie First Nation Matawa First Nations Ojibwe
Whitefish Bay 32A Naotkamegwanning First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux
Whitefish Bay 33A Northwest Angle 33 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Saulteaux Dog Paw
Whitefish Bay 34A Animakee Wa Zhing 37 First Nation Anishinabeg of Kabapikotawangag Resource Council Anishinaabe
Whitefish Island Batchewana First Nation Association of Iroquois and Allied Indians Ojibwe
Whitefish Lake 6 Atikameksheng Anishnawbek First Nation Union of Ontario Indians Ojibwe
Whitefish River 4 Whitefish River First Nation United Chiefs and Councils of Manitoulin Ojibwe
Whitesand Whitesand First Nation Independent First Nations Alliance Ojibwe
Wiikwemkoong Wiikwemkoong First Nation Odawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi Buzwah, Kaboni, Murray Hill, South Bay, Two O'Clock, Wabozominissing, Wikwemikong, Wikwemikonsing Unceded territory; formerly Wikwemikong Unceded 26
Winisk 90 Weenusk First Nation Mushkegowuk Council Cree
Wunnumin 1 Wunnumin Lake First Nation Shibogama First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Wunnumin 2 Wunnumin Lake First Nation Shibogama First Nations Council Oji-Cree
Yellow Girl Bay 32B Naotkamegwanning First Nation Bimose Tribal Council Saulteaux
Zhiibaahaasing 19 Zhiibaahaasing First Nation United Chiefs and Councils of Manitoulin Odawa, Ojibwe Former reserve
Zhiibaahaasing 19A Zhiibaahaasing First Nation United Chiefs and Councils of Manitoulin Odawa, Ojibwe Formerly Cockburn Island 19A

Prince Edward Island

Name as used by
Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada
First Nation(s) Ethnic/national
group
Tribal
council
Treaty Area Population Notes
ha acre 2016 2011  %
difference
Lennox Island 1 Lennox Island Miꞌkmaq Epekwitk Assembly of Councils n/a 535.1 1,322.3 323 293 10%
Lennox Island No.6 Lennox Island Miꞌkmaq Epekwitk Assembly of Councils n/a 9.7 24.0
Lennox Island Reserve No. 5 Lennox Island Miꞌkmaq Epekwitk Assembly of Councils n/a 18.8 46.5
Morell 2 Abegweit Miꞌkmaq Epekwitk Assembly of Councils n/a 74.1 183.1 22 24 -8.3%
Rocky Point 3 Abegweit Miꞌkmaq Epekwitk Assembly of Councils n/a 4.9 12.1 51 49 4.1%
Scotchfort 4 Abegweit Miꞌkmaq Epekwitk Assembly of Councils n/a 113.1 279.5 200 148 35.1%

Quebec

The following is a list of Native reserves in Quebec, Canada. It includes only the reserves that are officially designated as Indian reserve and fall under the jurisdiction of the Canadian government's Department of Indian and Northern Affairs. Therefore, other Aboriginal local municipal units of Quebec are not listed here and can be found in the See also section.

Saskatchewan

Indian reserve Government/band Tribal council Ethnic/national group Communities Comments
Ahtahkakoop 104 Ahtahkakoop First Nation Battlefords Agency Tribal Chiefs Cree Shell Lake
Amisk Lake 184 Peter Ballantyne Cree Nation PADC Management Company Ltd Cree
Amiskosakahikan 210 Peter Ballantyne Cree Nation PADC Management Company Ltd Cree
Asimakaniseekan Askiy 102A Muskeg Lake First Nation 102 Saskatoon Tribal Council Cree
Asimakaniseekan Askiy No. 102B Muskeg Lake First Nation 102 Saskatoon Tribal Council Cree
Assiniboine 76 Carry the Kettle First Nation Nakoda
Beardy's 97 Independent Cree Duck Lake
Big Head 124 Cree
Big River 118 Big River First Nation Agency Chiefs Tribal Council Cree
Buffalo River Dene Nation 193 Meadow Lake Tribal Council Dene Dillon
Canoe Lake 165 Meadow Lake Tribal Council Cree
Carrot River 29A Red Earth First Nation Cree
Chicken 224, 225 Dene Black Lake
Chitek Lake 191 Pelican Lake First Nation Cree
Clearwater River Dene Nation 221, 222, 223 Meadow Lake Tribal Council Dene Clearwater River
Coté 64 Coté First Nation Yorkton Tribal Council Saulteaux
Cowessess 73 Independent Cree
Cumberland 20 Prince Albert Grand Council Cree
Day Star 87 Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Cree Punnichy
Fishing Lake 89 Fishing Lake First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Flying Dust First Nation Reserve 105 Flying Dust First Nation Meadow Lake Tribal Council Cree Meadow Lake
Fond du Lac 227 Prince Albert Grand Council Dene Fond-du-Lac
Gordon 86 Gordon First Nation Treaty 4 Cree Punnichy, Saskatchewan
Grizzly Bear's Head 110 Mosquito-Grizzly Bear's Head-Lean Man Assiniboine
James Smith 100 Prince Albert Grand Council Cree
Kahkewistahaw 72 Yorkton Tribal Council Cree
Keeseekoose 66 Keeseekoose First Nation Chippewa
Keeseekoose 66A Keeseekoose First Nation Chippewa
Keeseekoose 66-CA-04 Keeseekoose First Nation Chippewa
Keeseekoose 66-CA-05 Keeseekoose First Nation Chippewa
Keeseekoose 66-CA-06 Keeseekoose First Nation Chippewa
Keeseekoose 66-KE-04 Keeseekoose First Nation Chippewa
Keeseekoose 66-KE-05 Keeseekoose First Nation Chippewa
Kinistin 91 Saskatoon Tribal Council Saulteaux
Lac la Hache 220 Prince Albert Grand Council Dene Wollaston Lake
Lean Man 111 Mosquito-Grizzly Bear's Head-Lean Man Assiniboine
Little Black Bear 84 File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Cree
Little Bone 74B Cree
Little Pine Indian Reserve 116 Battlefords Tribal Council Cree
Little Red River 106D Cree
Makaoo 120 Onion Lake First Nation Cree
Makwa Lake 129 Makwa Sahgaiehcan First Nation Cree
Makwa Lake 129A Makwa Sahgaiehcan First Nation Cree
Makwa Lake 129B Makwa Sahgaiehcan First Nation Cree
Makwa Lake 129C Makwa Sahgaiehcan First Nation Cree
Meadow Lake 105 Cree
Meadow Lake 105A Cree
Min-A-He-Quo-Sis 116C Cree
Ministikwan 161 Cree
Ministikwan 161A Cree
Mistawasis 103 Saskatoon Tribal Council Cree
Montreal Lake 106 Prince Albert Grand Council Cree
Moosomin 112B Battlefords Agency Tribal Chiefs Cree
Mosquito 109 Mosquito-Grizzly Bear's Head-Lean Man Assiniboine
Mosquito-Grizzly Bear's Head-Lean Man Assiniboine
Muscowpetung 80 File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskeg Lake 102B Muskeg Lake First Nation Saskatoon Tribal Council Cree
Muskeg Lake 102D Muskeg Lake First Nation Saskatoon Tribal Council Cree
Muskeg Lake 102E Cree
Muskeg Lake 102F Cree
Muskeg Lake 102G Muskeg Lake First Nation Cree
Muskeg Lake 102 Muskeg Lake First Nation Cree
Muskoday First Nation Saskatoon Tribal Council Cree, Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-1 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-10 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-12 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-15 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-17 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-22 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-23 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-24 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-26 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-27 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-28 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-29 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-2A Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-31 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-33 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Muskowekwan 85-8 Muskowekwan First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Saulteaux
Nekaneet First Nation File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Cree
Ocean Man 69 Ocean Man First Nation Assiniboine, Saulteaux, Cree
Ocean Man 69A Ocean Man First Nation Assiniboine, Saulteaux, Cree
Ocean Man 69B Ocean Man First Nation Assiniboine, Saulteaux, Cree
Ocean Man 69C Ocean Man First Nation Assiniboine, Saulteaux, Cree
Ocean Man 69E Ocean Man First Nation Assiniboine, Saulteaux, Cree
Ocean Man 69F Ocean Man First Nation Assiniboine, Saulteaux, Cree
Ochapowace 71 Cree
Ochapowace 71-10 Cree
Ochapowace 71-18 Cree
Ochapowace 71-26 Cree
Ochapowace 71-44 Cree
Ochapowace 71-51 Cree
Ochapowace 71-54 Cree
Ochapowace 71-7 Cree
Ochapowace 71-70 Cree
Okanese 82 Okanese First Nation File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Cree, Saulteaux
Okemasis 96 Cree
One Arrow Indian Reserve 95 One Arrow First Nation Saskatoon Tribal Council Cree
Pasqua 79 Pasqua First Nation File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Cree, Saulteaux
Patuanak Dene
Peepeekisis 81 Peepeekisis First Nation File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Cree
Pelican Lake 191A Pelican Lake First Nation Agency Chiefs Tribal Council Cree
Pelican Lake 191B Pelican Lake First Nation Agency Chiefs Tribal Council Cree
Pelican Narrows 184b Pelican Narrows First Nation Cree
Pheasant Rump 68 Pheasant Rump Nakota First Nation Yorkton Tribal Council Assiniboine, Saulteaux, Cree
Piapot 75 Piapot First Nation File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Cree
Piapot First Nation 75H Piapot First Nation File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Cree
Poor Man 88 Poor Man First Nation Touchwood Agency Tribal Council Cree Punnichy, Saskatchewan
Poundmaker 114 Battlefords Tribal Council Cree
Red Earth 29 Red Earth First Nation Prince Albert Grand Council Cree
Red Pheasant 108 Red Pheasant First Nation Battlefords Agency Tribal Chiefs Cree
Sakimay 74 Sakimay First Nation Yorkton Tribal Council Cree
Saulteaux 159 Saulteaux First Nation Battlefords Agency Tribal Chiefs Anishnaabe
Saulteaux 159A Saulteaux First Nation Battlefords Agency Tribal Chiefs Anishnaabe
Seekaskootch 119 Onion Lake First Nation Cree
Shesheep 74A Shesheep First Nation Cree
Shoal Lake 28a Shoal Lake First Nation Prince Albert Grand Council Cree
Standing Buffalo 78 Standing Buffalo First Nation File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Dakota Sioux
Stanley 157 Cree
Star Blanket 83 Star Blanket First Nation File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Cree
Star Blanket 83C Star Blanket First Nation File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Cree
Sturgeon Lake 101 Sturgeon Lake First Nation Prince Albert Grand Council Cree
Sweetgrass 113 Sweetgrass First Nation Battlefords Agency Tribal Chiefs Cree
Sweetgrass 113-L6 Sweetgrass First Nation Battlefords Agency Tribal Chiefs Cree
Sweet Grass 113-M16 Sweetgrass First Nation Battlefords Agency Tribal Chiefs Cree
The Key 65 Yorkton Tribal Council Saulteaux
Thunderchild First Nation 115B Thunderchild First Nation Cree
Thunderchild First Nation 115C Thunderchild First Nation Cree
Thunderchild First Nation 115D Thunderchild First Nation Cree
Treaty Four Reserve Grounds 77
Turnor Lake 193b Turnor Lake First Nation Dene
Wahpaton 94a Prince Albert Grand Council Dakota Sioux
Wapachewunak 192d English River First Nation Dene
Waterhen Lake 130 Waterhen Lake First Nation Meadow Lake Tribal Council Cree
White Bear 70 Southeast Treaty#4 Tribal Council Saulteaux, Cree, Nakoda, Dakota
Whitecap 94 Whitecap Dakota First Nation Saskatoon Tribal Council Dakota Sioux
Witchekan Lake 117 Witchekan Lake First Nation Agency Chiefs Tribal Council Cree
Witchekan Lake 117-D Witchekan Lake First Nation Agency Chiefs Tribal Council Cree
Wood Mountain 160 File Hills Qu'Appelle Tribal Council Lakota
Yellow Quill 90 Saskatoon Tribal Council Saulteaux

Yukon

Indigenous peoples of Yukon

See also

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List of Indian reserves in Canada Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.