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List of ghost towns in Kansas facts for kids

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Kansas in United States
Map of the United States with Kansas highlighted

Have you ever heard of a ghost town? It's a place where almost everyone has left, leaving behind empty buildings and quiet streets. Kansas has many of these forgotten towns. This article will tell you why towns become ghost towns and list some of them.

Why Towns Become Ghost Towns

Towns become empty for many reasons. Imagine a town that was once busy, full of people and shops. Then, something big changes, and everyone starts to leave. Here are some common reasons:

Changes in Travel and Roads

Long ago, people traveled on trails like the Oregon Trail and Santa Fe Trail. Towns grew quickly along these paths. Later, railroads became important, and towns popped up along the tracks. If a town wasn't near a new railroad, it might slowly disappear. Today, big highways and interstates let people drive farther. This means small local shops lose customers to bigger stores in larger cities. When businesses close, people often move away.

Political Decisions and Rivalries

Kansas had a tough political past. Some towns supported slavery, while others wanted Kansas to be a free state. When Kansas became a free state in 1861, many pro-slavery towns faded away. Also, towns often fought to become the county seat. The county seat is like the main town, where the government offices are. If a town lost this important title, it often meant its end.

Lack of Jobs

Many towns grew because of one main job, like coal mining or military bases. These were "boom towns" that grew very fast. But when the mines closed or the military base shut down, there were no jobs left. Everyone had to move to find work. The 1930s Dust Bowl also caused many farming towns to become empty. The land became too dry to grow crops, so people had to leave.

Building Dams and Flood Control

Sometimes, the government needs to build dams to stop floods. Since 1951, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has built many dams in Kansas. When a dam is built, the area behind it fills with water, creating a lake. If a town is in that area, it has to be moved or completely taken down.

Pollution and Unsafe Land

Some towns become unsafe to live in because of pollution. For example, in places where lead and zinc were mined, the soil can become very dirty and dangerous. This kind of pollution can make an entire town uninhabitable, meaning people can't live there safely anymore. Treece is an example of a town affected by this.

List of Kansas Ghost Towns

Kansas has many ghost towns that are no longer official cities or communities. Here are a few examples from different counties. This is just a small peek at the many places that once thrived but are now mostly forgotten.

Allen County

Butler County

Cherokee County

Douglas County

Finney County

Geary County

Marshall County

Seward County

Stevens County

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See also

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List of ghost towns in Kansas Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.