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List of flags of the United States facts for kids

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US historical flags-United States of America
A painting showing many historical US flags.

This article is a list of flags used in the United States. It shows how the U.S. flag has changed over time. You'll also see flags used by different parts of the U.S. government, like special agencies. Even U.S. embassies and ships have their own unique flags!

Contents

National Flags of the United States

How the U.S. Flag Changed Over Time

Since 1818, a new star has been added to the U.S. flag every Fourth of July. This happens the year after a new state joins the country. If several states joined at once, the flag would get all those new stars.

Usually, adding stars was the only change to the flag since 1777. But in 1795 and 1818, the number of stripes changed too. In 1795, it went up to 15 stripes, then back to 13 in 1818. Before 1912, there were no strict rules for how the stars should be arranged. This means many old U.S. flags had different star patterns!

Other Old Versions of the U.S. Flag

Flags of the Executive Branch

The Executive Branch of the U.S. government includes the President, Vice President, and many departments and agencies that help run the country. Many of these offices have their own flags.

President's Office Flags

Vice President's Office Flags

Department of State Flags

The Department of State handles foreign policy and international relations.

Department of the Treasury Flags

The Department of the Treasury manages the government's money.

Department of Defense Flags

The Department of Defense oversees the U.S. military.

Department of the Army Flags

United States Army Flags

Department of the Navy Flags

United States Navy Flags
United States Marine Corps Flags

Department of the Air Force Flags

United States Air Force Flags
United States Space Force Flags

National Guard Bureau Flags

Civil Air Patrol Flags

The Civil Air Patrol (CAP) is a group that helps the U.S. Air Force. It's set up a bit like the Air Force, with similar ranks and organization.

Department of Justice Flags

The Department of Justice enforces federal laws.

Department of the Interior Flags

The Department of the Interior manages federal lands and natural resources.

Department of Agriculture Flags

The Department of Agriculture works on farming, food, and rural development.

Department of Commerce Flags

The Department of Commerce helps American businesses and promotes economic growth.

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Flags

NOAA Officer Corps Flags

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Commissioned Officer Corps is a uniformed service that works on ocean and weather research.

Department of Labor Flags

The Department of Labor helps workers and promotes good working conditions.

Department of Health and Human Services Flags

The Department of Health and Human Services works on public health and human services.

Public Health Service Officer Corps Flags

The United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps is a group of health professionals who serve the nation.

Department of Housing and Urban Development Flags

The Department of Housing and Urban Development works to improve housing and communities.

Department of Transportation Flags

The Department of Transportation manages the country's transportation systems.

Department of Energy Flags

The Department of Energy works on energy policy and nuclear safety.

Department of Education Flags

The Department of Education helps with education policies and programs.

Department of Veterans Affairs Flags

The Department of Veterans Affairs provides services to military veterans.

Department of Homeland Security Flags

The Department of Homeland Security works to protect the U.S. from threats.

United States Coast Guard Flags

Flags of the Legislative Branch

The Legislative Branch of the U.S. government is made up of the Congress, which includes the Senate and House of Representatives.

Congress Flags

Other Federal Flags

Many other U.S. government agencies and offices have their own flags. These flags often show the agency's official seal on a plain background.

State and Territory Flags

United States with territory states and DC flags new2
Map showing the flags of the 50 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, and the five inhabited U.S. territories.

The flags of the 50 U.S. states, its territories, and the federal district of Washington, D.C., show many different influences and local histories. Most state flags have the state's official seal on a plain background, often blue. This design choice has sometimes been criticized by flag experts.

The newest state flag is Mississippi's, adopted on January 11, 2021. The newest territory flag is for the Northern Mariana Islands, adopted on July 1, 1985.

History of State Flags

Many modern U.S. state flags were created around the 1890s. States wanted their own special symbols to display at the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago. Most state flags were designed and officially adopted between 1893 and World War I.

A 2001 survey by the North American Vexillological Association (a group that studies flags) found that New Mexico has the best-designed flag among all U.S. states, territories, and Canadian provinces. Georgia's state flag was rated the worst design at that time, but they adopted a new flag in 2003.

Current State Flags

The dates below show when each state officially adopted its current flag.

Current Federal District Flag

Current Inhabited Territory Flags

County Flags

Counties are smaller areas within states, and some of them have their own flags too.

City Flags

Many cities across the U.S. have their own flags to represent their unique history and identity.

Maritime Flags

These are flags used on ships and boats.

Ensigns

An ensign is a flag flown on a ship to show its nationality.

National Ensign

Since 1777, the U.S. national ensign has also been the same as the national flag. The current version is below. You can see older versions in the "How the U.S. Flag Changed Over Time" section above.

State Ensigns

Some states have their own flags for ships.

Other Ensigns

Jacks

A jack is a flag flown from a ship's bow (front).

Distinctive Marks

These are special flags or symbols used to identify certain ships or organizations.

Commissioning Pennants

A commissioning pennant is a long, narrow flag flown from a warship to show it is in active service.

Native American Tribal Flags

Many Native American tribes in the U.S. have their own flags. These flags often feature symbols important to their culture and history.

Associated State Flags

These countries are independent, but the United States helps them with defense, security, and funding.

Historical Flags

These flags were used in the past but are no longer official.

American Revolutionary War Flags

These flags were used during the war when the U.S. gained its independence.

Former Federal Flags

These flags were once used by U.S. government offices or military branches.

Other Historical State Flags

These flags were used by states or regions in the past.

Former Territories and Administered Areas Flags

These flags were used in areas that were once U.S. territories or managed by the U.S.

See also

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List of flags of the United States Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.