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International Handball Federation facts for kids

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International Handball Federation
International Handball Federation.png
Sport Handball
Other Sports
  • Beach handball
  • Wheelchair handball
History
Preceding organisations International Amateur Athletic Federation
(1926–1928)
International Amateur Handball Federation
(1928–1946)
Year of formation 12 July 1946; 78 years ago (1946-07-12)
Demographics
Membership size 209 members
Affiliations
Other affiliation(s)
Governance
President Hassan Moustafa
Honorary president
  • Erwin Lanc
Headquarters
Address
  • Peter Merian-Strasse 23, P.O. Box CH-4002, Basel
Country Switzerland
General director Amal Khalifa
Official language(s) English, French and German
Main organ IHF Congress
IHF Council
Finance
Company status Active
Operating income Increase CHF 7.24 million or US$ 7.84 million (in 2022)
Increase CHF 2.10 million or US$ 2.28 million (in 2023)
Sponsors Gerflor
Hummel International
Sportfive
Molten Corporation
Regions
  • Africa
  • Asia
  • Europe
  • North America and Caribbean
  • Oceania
  • South and Central America

The International Handball Federation (IHF) is the main group that controls and organizes handball and beach handball around the world. It's like the boss of international handball!

The IHF is in charge of the biggest international handball events. This includes the IHF World Men's Handball Championship, which started in 1938. They also organize the IHF World Women's Handball Championship, which began in 1957.

The IHF was created in 1946 to manage international handball games. Its main office is in Basel, Switzerland. Today, 209 national handball groups are members of the IHF. Each country's handball group must also be part of one of the six regional groups. These regions are Africa, Asia, Europe, North America and Caribbean, Oceania, and South and Central America. Hassan Moustafa from Egypt has been the President of the IHF since November 26, 2000.

History of the IHF

The IHF was started on July 12, 1946. This happened at the Palace Hotel in Copenhagen, Denmark. Representatives from eight countries helped create it. These first members were Denmark, Finland, France, Norway, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, and Switzerland.

The first president of the IHF was Gösta Björk from Sweden. In 1950, Hans Baumann from Switzerland took over as president.

In 1954, the first Men's World Championship was held in Sweden. Six national teams played in this tournament. Then, in 1957, the first IHF World Women's Handball Championship took place in SFR Yugoslavia. Nine national teams competed there.

Handball also became an Olympic sport thanks to the IHF. Men's handball was first played at the Munich 1972 games. Women's handball joined later at the Montreal 1976 games.

How the IHF Works

Rules and Leadership

The IHF has its main office in Basel, Switzerland. It is set up under the laws of Switzerland.

The most important group in the IHF is the IHF Congress. This is a meeting where representatives from every member country's handball group come together. Each country, no matter its size, gets one vote. The Congress meets every two years, usually after the IHF World Men's Handball Championship.

The Congress makes big decisions about the IHF's rules and how they are used. Only the Congress can change the IHF's main rules. They also look at reports, decide if new countries can join, and hold elections. The Congress chooses the IHF President, the General Secretary, and other members of the IHF Council.

The IHF Council is led by the President. It makes important decisions when the Congress is not meeting. The Council has 18 people: the President, 5 Vice Presidents, and 12 other members. This group decides which country will host the World Championship.

The President and General Secretary are the main leaders of the IHF. They manage the daily work of the organization. Hassan Moustafa is the current president. He was chosen in 2000.

Six Regions and Many Countries

The IHF works with six big groups of countries, called continental federations. These groups organize championships for their continents every two years. These are the African Handball Confederation, Asian Handball Federation, European Handball Federation, North America and the Caribbean Handball Confederation, Oceania Continent Handball Federation, and South and Central America Handball Confederation. Besides games between national teams, these groups also arrange international games for club teams.

Until 2017, there were only five continental groups. But on January 14, 2018, the IHF Council split the Pan-American group into two: the North America and the Caribbean Handball Confederation, and the South and Central America Handball Confederation. This change was approved by the IHF Congress.

IHF Presidents

No. Name Country Term
1. Gösta Björk  Sweden 11 July 1946 – 9 September 1950
2. Hans Baumann†  Switzerland 9 September 1950 – 9 February 1971
Interim Paul Högberg  Sweden 9 February 1971 – 23 August 1972
3. Paul Högberg  Sweden 23 August 1972 – 25 July 1984
4. Erwin Lanc  Austria 25 July 1984 – 26 November 2000
5. Hassan Moustafa  Egypt 26 November 2000 – present

† Hans Baumann passed away while in office on February 9, 1971, due to illness.

IHF Executive Committee

This is the IHF Executive Committee for the years 2021 to 2025.

Role Name
President Egypt Hassan Moustafa
1st Vice-president France Joël Delplanque
Treasurer Sweden Anna Rapp
Executive members Romania Narcisa Lecușanu
Czech Republic František Táborský
Managing director Egypt Amal Khalifa

IHF Council

The IHF Council is the main group that makes decisions for the IHF. It works between the big meetings of the IHF Congress. The current Council is serving from 2021 to 2025.

IHF Commissions

The IHF has different commissions, which are like special teams. Each team focuses on a different part of handball.

Commission Leader
IHF Commission of Organising and Competitions Denmark Per Bertelsen
IHF Playing Rules and Referees Commission Norway Per Morten Sødal
IHF Commission of Coaching and Methods Germany Dietrich Späte
IHF Medical Commission To Be Decided
IHF Commission for Development Croatia Tomislav Grahovac
IHF Athletes' Commission Poland Karolina Kudłacz-Gloc
IHF Arbitration Commission Croatia Lovro Badzim
IHF Arbitration Tribunal Montenegro Zoran Radojičić
IHF Ethics Commission Egypt Hussein Moustafa Fathy
  • Italics means the person is temporarily leading the commission.

IHF Tournaments

The IHF organizes many exciting tournaments for different types of handball and age groups.

Handball
  • IHF World Men's Handball Championship
  • IHF World Women's Handball Championship
  • IHF Men's Junior World Championship (for younger men)
  • IHF Women's Junior World Championship (for younger women)
  • IHF Men's Youth World Championship (for even younger boys)
  • IHF Women's Youth World Championship (for even younger girls)
  • IHF Emerging Nations Championship (for developing handball countries)
  • IHF Inter-Continental Trophy
  • IHF Confederations Cup (this is a suggested tournament)
Beach handball
  • IHF Beach Handball World Championship
  • IHF Youth Beach Handball World Championship
  • IHF Beach Handball Global Tour
Wheelchair handball
  • IHF Wheelchair Handball World Championship
Club handball
  • IHF Super Globe (for men's club teams)
  • IHF Women's Super Globe (for women's club teams)
Multi-sport events
  • Handball at the Summer Olympics
  • Handball at the Youth Olympic Games (this event no longer happens)
  • Beach handball at the World Games
  • Beach handball at the World Beach Games
  • Beach handball at the Youth Olympic Games

Current Champions

International Champions

Here are the teams that currently hold the top titles in international handball tournaments:

Competition Men's Champion Women's Champion
World Cup  DEN (2023) (3)  France (2023) (3)
Handball Olympic Tournament  FRA (2020) (3*)  France (2020) (1)
Emerging Nations Championship  CUB (2023) (1)
Junior World Championship  Germany (2023) (3)  Norway (2022) (2)
Youth World Championship  Spain (2023) (1)  South Korea (2022) (1)
Handball Youth Olympic Tournament  Slovenia (2014) (1*)  South Korea (2014) (1*)
IHF Inter-Continental Trophy  Cuba (2023) (1*)  Bulgaria (2017) (2)
Club World Cup Germany SC Magdeburg (2023) (3) Angola 1º de Agosto (2019) (1*)
Beach Handball World Championship  Croatia (2022) (3)  Germany (2022) (1)
Youth Beach Handball World Championship  Croatia (2022) (1*)  Spain (2022) (1*)

Continental Champions

These are the current champions in the different regions around the world:

Africa Asia Europe Oceania Pan-America
Senior Men's  EGY (2024) (9)  QAT (2024) (6)  FRA (2024) (4)  AUS (2014) (8*)  ARG (2018) (7)
Senior Women's  Angola (2022) (15*)  South Korea (2022) (16*)  Norway (2022) (9*)  Australia (2016) (7*)  Brazil (2017) (10*)
Men's Continental Games  ANG (2019) (1)  QAT (2022) (3)  AUS (2006) (2*)  ARG (2023) (3*)
Women's Continental Games  Angola (2019) (7*)  Japan (2022) (1)  New Caledonia (2007) (1*)  Brazil (2023) (7*)
Junior Men's  Egypt (2022) (13*)  Japan (2022) (1)  Spain (2022) (3)  Australia (2022) (5*)  Brazil (2017) (6*)
Junior Women's  Angola (2023) (11*)  South Korea (2023) (16*)  Hungary (2023) (3)  New Caledonia (2023) (2*)  Brazil (2018) (9*)
Youth Boys  Egypt (2022) (7*)  South Korea (2022) (3*)  Spain (2022) (2)  French Polynesia (2022) (2*)  Argentina (2017) (8*)
Youth Girls  Egypt (2023) (5*)  Japan (2023) (1)  France (2023) (2)  New Caledonia (2023) (3*)  Brazil (2018) (12*)
Boys' Continental Youth Games  Qatar (2013) (1*)  Germany (2023) (3*)
Girls' Continental Youth Games  South Korea (2013) (1*)  France (2023) (2)
Men's Club Egypt Al-Zamalek SC (2019) (12*) Kuwait Al-Kuwait SC (2022) (1) Germany SC Magdeburg (2022–23) (4) Australia University of Queensland (2023) (1) Brazil H. Taubaté (2018) (5*)
Women's Club Angola 1º de Agosto (2019) (6) Kazakhstan Kaysar Club (2019) (2*) Norway Vipers Kristiansand (2022–23) (3) Australia University of Technology Sydney (2023) (1) Brazil EC Pinheiros (2017) (1*)
Men's Beach Handball  Iran (2022) (1)  Hungary (2023) (1)  New Zealand (2022) (1)  Brazil (2018) (7*)
Women's Beach Handball  Vietnam (2022) (1)  Germany (2023) (3*)  Australia (2022) (5*)  Brazil (2018) (4*)
Men's Youth Beach Handball  Iran (2022) (1*)  Sweden (2021)  Australia (2017) (1*)  Brazil (2017) (1*)
Women's Youth Beach Handball  Thailand (2022) (1*)  Hungary (2021)  American Samoa (2017) (1*)  Argentina (2017) (1*)
  • * = Record titles

Member Federations

The IHF has 209 national handball federations as members. These are grouped into different categories.

Category A

These are some of the member countries in Category A:

  • Algeria Algeria
  • Argentina Argentina
  • Austria Austria
  • Belarus Belarus
  • Bahrain Bahrain
  • China China
  • Croatia Croatia
  • Czech Republic Czech Republic
  • Denmark Denmark
  • Spain Spain
  • France France
  • Germany Germany
  • Hungary Hungary
  • Iran I. R. Iran
  • Iceland Iceland
  • Italy Italy
  • Japan Japan
  • South Korea South Korea
  • Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia
  • Kuwait Kuwait
  • Montenegro Montenegro
  • Netherlands Netherlands
  • Norway Norway
  • Oman Oman
  • Poland Poland
  • Qatar Qatar
  • Romania Romania
  • Russia Russian Federation
  • Slovenia Slovenia
  • Serbia Serbia
  • Switzerland Switzerland
  • Slovakia Slovakia
  • Sweden Sweden
  • United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates
Category B

These are some of the member countries in Category B:

  • Angola Angola
  • Belgium Belgium
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Brazil Brazil
  • Egypt Egypt
  • Finland Finland
  • Greece Greece
  • Hong Kong Hong Kong, China
  • Israel Israel
  • Jordan Jordan
  • Kazakhstan Kazakhstan
  • Libya Libya
  • Luxembourg Luxembourg
  • Morocco Morocco
  • North Macedonia North Macedonia
  • Portugal Portugal
  • Singapore Singapore
  • Tunisia Tunisia
  • Turkey Turkey
  • Ukraine Ukraine
Category C

These are some of the member countries in Category C:

  • Afghanistan Afghanistan
  • Albania Albania
  • Andorra Andorra
  • Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda
  • Armenia Armenia
  • American Samoa American Samoa
  • Australia Australia
  • Azerbaijan Azerbaijan
  • The Bahamas Bahamas
  • Bangladesh Bangladesh
  • Barbados Barbados
  • Burundi Burundi
  • Benin Benin
  • Bhutan Bhutan ✝
  • Belize Belize ✝
  • Bolivia Bolivia
  • Botswana Botswana
  • Brunei Brunei
  • Bulgaria Bulgaria
  • Burkina Faso Burkina Faso
  • Central African Republic Central African Republic
  • Cambodia Cambodia ✝
  • Canada Canada
  • Cayman Islands Cayman Islands ✝
  • Republic of the Congo Congo
  • Chad Chad
  • Chile Chile
  • Ivory Coast Ivory Coast
  • Cameroon Cameroon
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo DR Congo
  • Cook Islands Cook Islands
  • Colombia Colombia
  • Comoros Comoros
  • Cape Verde Cape Verde
  • Costa Rica Costa Rica
  • Cuba Cuba
  • Cyprus Cyprus
  • Djibouti Djibouti
  • Dominica Dominica
  • Dominican Republic Dominican Republic
  • Ecuador Ecuador
  • El Salvador El Salvador
  • Estonia Estonia
  • Ethiopia Ethiopia
  • Faroe Islands Faroe Islands
  • Fiji Fiji
  • Federated States of Micronesia Federated States of Micronesia
  • Gabon Gabon
  • The Gambia Gambia
  • United Kingdom Great Britain
  • Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau
  • Georgia (country) Georgia
  • Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea ✝
  • Ghana Ghana
  • Greenland Greenland
  • Grenada Grenada ✝
  • Guatemala Guatemala
  • Guinea Guinea
  • Guam Guam
  • Guyana Guyana ✝
  • Haiti Haiti
  • Honduras Honduras
  • Indonesia Indonesia
  • India India
  • Republic of Ireland Ireland
  • Iraq Iraq
  • British Virgin Islands British Virgin Islands ✝
  • Jamaica Jamaica
  • Kenya Kenya
  • Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan
  • Kiribati Kiribati
  • Kosovo Kosovo
  • Laos Laos ✝
  • Latvia Latvia
  • Lebanon Lebanon
  • Liberia Liberia
  • Saint Lucia Saint Lucia
  • Lesotho Lesotho
  • Liechtenstein Liechtenstein
  • Lithuania Lithuania
  • Macau Macau,China
  • Madagascar Madagascar
  • Malaysia Malaysia
  • Malawi Malawi
  • Moldova Moldova
  • Maldives Maldives
  • Mexico Mexico
  • Mongolia Mongolia
  • Marshall Islands Marshall Islands
  • Mali Mali
  • Malta Malta
  • Monaco Monaco
  • Mozambique Mozambique
  • Mauritius Mauritius
  • Mauritania Mauritania
  • Namibia Namibia ✝
  • Nicaragua Nicaragua
  • Nepal Nepal
  • Nigeria Nigeria
  • Niger Niger
  • Nauru Nauru ✝
  • New Zealand New Zealand
  • Pakistan Pakistan
  • Panama Panama
  • Paraguay Paraguay
  • Peru Peru
  • Philippines Philippines
  • Palestinian National Authority Palestine
  • Palau Palau ✝
  • Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea
  • North Korea North Korea
  • Puerto Rico Puerto Rico
  • South Africa South Africa
  • Rwanda Rwanda
  • Samoa Samoa
  • Senegal Senegal
  • Seychelles Seychelles
  • Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Kitts and Nevis
  • Sierra Leone Sierra Leone
  • Solomon Islands Solomon Islands
  • Somalia Somalia
  • Sri Lanka Sri Lanka
  • South Sudan South Sudan
  • São Tomé and Príncipe São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Sudan Sudan
  • Eswatini Swaziland
  • Syria Syria
  • Tanzania Tanzania
  • Tonga Tonga
  • Thailand Thailand
  • Tajikistan Tajikistan
  • Turkmenistan Turkmenistan
  • East Timor Timor Leste
  • Togo Togo
  • Chinese Taipei Chinese Taipei
  • Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago
  • Tuvalu Tuvalu ✝
  • Uganda Uganda
  • Uruguay Uruguay
  • United States United States of America
  • Uzbekistan Uzbekistan
  • Vanuatu Vanuatu
  • Venezuela Venezuela
  • Vietnam Vietnam
  • Yemen Yemen
  • Zambia Zambia
  • Zimbabwe Zimbabwe
  • means a member that is not currently active

Associated Members

These groups are connected to the IHF but are not full members:

  • England England
  • French Polynesia French Polynesia
  • Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands
  • Scotland Scotland

Regional Members

These are members from specific regions:

  • French Guiana French Guiana
  • Guadeloupe Guadeloupe
  • Martinique Martinique
  • New Caledonia New Caledonia

IHF Awards

The IHF gives out special awards to people and groups. These awards recognize their great work in helping handball grow.

Some of these awards include:

  • Hans Baumann Trophy (this award changed its name in 2015 to the IHF President's Development Award)
  • IHF Badge of Merit
  • IHF Certificate of Merit
  • IHF Cup of Honour and certificate
  • IHF Hall of Fame
  • IHF Honorary President and Honorary Members
  • IHF Olympic Order
  • IHF Plaque of Merit
  • IHF President's Development Award
  • IHF Referee's Badge of Honour
  • IHF Referee's Diploma of Honour
  • IHF Ring of Honour
  • IHF World Coach of the Year
  • IHF World Player of the Year

IHF Partners

The IHF works with different companies to help support handball.

Type Partner
Official sportswear Hummel International
Host broadcaster Sportfive
Official ball supplier Molten Corporation
Official floor supplier Gerflor

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Federación Internacional de Balonmano para niños

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