International Handball Federation facts for kids
Quick facts for kids International Handball Federation |
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Sport | Handball |
Other Sports |
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History | |
Preceding organisations | International Amateur Athletic Federation (1926–1928) International Amateur Handball Federation (1928–1946) |
Year of formation | 12 July 1946 |
Demographics | |
Membership size | 209 members |
Affiliations | |
Other affiliation(s) |
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Governance | |
President | Hassan Moustafa |
Honorary president |
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Headquarters | |
Address |
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Country | Switzerland |
General director | Amal Khalifa |
Official language(s) | English, French and German |
Main organ | IHF Congress IHF Council |
Finance | |
Company status | Active |
Operating income | ![]() ![]() |
Sponsors | Gerflor Hummel International Sportfive Molten Corporation |
Regions | |
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The International Handball Federation (IHF) is the main group that controls and organizes handball and beach handball around the world. It's like the boss of international handball!
The IHF is in charge of the biggest international handball events. This includes the IHF World Men's Handball Championship, which started in 1938. They also organize the IHF World Women's Handball Championship, which began in 1957.
The IHF was created in 1946 to manage international handball games. Its main office is in Basel, Switzerland. Today, 209 national handball groups are members of the IHF. Each country's handball group must also be part of one of the six regional groups. These regions are Africa, Asia, Europe, North America and Caribbean, Oceania, and South and Central America. Hassan Moustafa from Egypt has been the President of the IHF since November 26, 2000.
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History of the IHF
The IHF was started on July 12, 1946. This happened at the Palace Hotel in Copenhagen, Denmark. Representatives from eight countries helped create it. These first members were Denmark, Finland, France, Norway, Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, and Switzerland.
The first president of the IHF was Gösta Björk from Sweden. In 1950, Hans Baumann from Switzerland took over as president.
In 1954, the first Men's World Championship was held in Sweden. Six national teams played in this tournament. Then, in 1957, the first IHF World Women's Handball Championship took place in SFR Yugoslavia. Nine national teams competed there.
Handball also became an Olympic sport thanks to the IHF. Men's handball was first played at the Munich 1972 games. Women's handball joined later at the Montreal 1976 games.
How the IHF Works
Rules and Leadership
The IHF has its main office in Basel, Switzerland. It is set up under the laws of Switzerland.
The most important group in the IHF is the IHF Congress. This is a meeting where representatives from every member country's handball group come together. Each country, no matter its size, gets one vote. The Congress meets every two years, usually after the IHF World Men's Handball Championship.
The Congress makes big decisions about the IHF's rules and how they are used. Only the Congress can change the IHF's main rules. They also look at reports, decide if new countries can join, and hold elections. The Congress chooses the IHF President, the General Secretary, and other members of the IHF Council.
The IHF Council is led by the President. It makes important decisions when the Congress is not meeting. The Council has 18 people: the President, 5 Vice Presidents, and 12 other members. This group decides which country will host the World Championship.
The President and General Secretary are the main leaders of the IHF. They manage the daily work of the organization. Hassan Moustafa is the current president. He was chosen in 2000.
Six Regions and Many Countries
The IHF works with six big groups of countries, called continental federations. These groups organize championships for their continents every two years. These are the African Handball Confederation, Asian Handball Federation, European Handball Federation, North America and the Caribbean Handball Confederation, Oceania Continent Handball Federation, and South and Central America Handball Confederation. Besides games between national teams, these groups also arrange international games for club teams.
Until 2017, there were only five continental groups. But on January 14, 2018, the IHF Council split the Pan-American group into two: the North America and the Caribbean Handball Confederation, and the South and Central America Handball Confederation. This change was approved by the IHF Congress.
IHF Presidents
No. | Name | Country | Term |
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1. | Gösta Björk | ![]() |
11 July 1946 – 9 September 1950 |
2. | Hans Baumann† | ![]() |
9 September 1950 – 9 February 1971 |
Interim | Paul Högberg | ![]() |
9 February 1971 – 23 August 1972 |
3. | Paul Högberg | ![]() |
23 August 1972 – 25 July 1984 |
4. | Erwin Lanc | ![]() |
25 July 1984 – 26 November 2000 |
5. | Hassan Moustafa | ![]() |
26 November 2000 – present |
† Hans Baumann passed away while in office on February 9, 1971, due to illness.
IHF Executive Committee
This is the IHF Executive Committee for the years 2021 to 2025.
Role | Name |
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President | ![]() |
1st Vice-president | ![]() |
Treasurer | ![]() |
Executive members | ![]() |
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Managing director | ![]() |
IHF Council
The IHF Council is the main group that makes decisions for the IHF. It works between the big meetings of the IHF Congress. The current Council is serving from 2021 to 2025.
IHF Commissions
The IHF has different commissions, which are like special teams. Each team focuses on a different part of handball.
- Italics means the person is temporarily leading the commission.
IHF Tournaments
The IHF organizes many exciting tournaments for different types of handball and age groups.
- Handball
- IHF World Men's Handball Championship
- IHF World Women's Handball Championship
- IHF Men's Junior World Championship (for younger men)
- IHF Women's Junior World Championship (for younger women)
- IHF Men's Youth World Championship (for even younger boys)
- IHF Women's Youth World Championship (for even younger girls)
- IHF Emerging Nations Championship (for developing handball countries)
- IHF Inter-Continental Trophy
- IHF Confederations Cup (this is a suggested tournament)
- Beach handball
- IHF Beach Handball World Championship
- IHF Youth Beach Handball World Championship
- IHF Beach Handball Global Tour
- Wheelchair handball
- IHF Wheelchair Handball World Championship
- Club handball
- IHF Super Globe (for men's club teams)
- IHF Women's Super Globe (for women's club teams)
- Multi-sport events
- Handball at the Summer Olympics
- Handball at the Youth Olympic Games (this event no longer happens)
- Beach handball at the World Games
- Beach handball at the World Beach Games
- Beach handball at the Youth Olympic Games
Current Champions
International Champions
Here are the teams that currently hold the top titles in international handball tournaments:
Competition | Men's Champion | Women's Champion |
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World Cup | ![]() |
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Handball Olympic Tournament | ![]() |
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Emerging Nations Championship | ![]() |
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Junior World Championship | ![]() |
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Youth World Championship | ![]() |
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Handball Youth Olympic Tournament | ![]() |
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IHF Inter-Continental Trophy | ![]() |
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Club World Cup | ![]() |
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Beach Handball World Championship | ![]() |
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Youth Beach Handball World Championship | ![]() |
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Continental Champions
These are the current champions in the different regions around the world:
Africa | Asia | Europe | Oceania | Pan-America | |
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Senior Men's | ![]() |
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Senior Women's | ![]() |
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Men's Continental Games | ![]() |
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Women's Continental Games | ![]() |
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Junior Men's | ![]() |
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Junior Women's | ![]() |
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Youth Boys | ![]() |
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Youth Girls | ![]() |
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Boys' Continental Youth Games | — | ![]() |
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Girls' Continental Youth Games | — | ![]() |
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Men's Club | ![]() |
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Women's Club | ![]() |
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Men's Beach Handball | — | ![]() |
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Women's Beach Handball | — | ![]() |
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Men's Youth Beach Handball | — | ![]() |
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Women's Youth Beach Handball | — | ![]() |
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- * = Record titles
Member Federations
The IHF has 209 national handball federations as members. These are grouped into different categories.
- Category A
These are some of the member countries in Category A:
Algeria
Argentina
Austria
Belarus
Bahrain
China
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Spain
France
Germany
Hungary
I. R. Iran
Iceland
Italy
Japan
South Korea
Saudi Arabia
Kuwait
Montenegro
Netherlands
Norway
Oman
Poland
Qatar
Romania
Russian Federation
Slovenia
Serbia
Switzerland
Slovakia
Sweden
United Arab Emirates
- Category B
These are some of the member countries in Category B:
- Category C
These are some of the member countries in Category C:
Afghanistan
Albania
Andorra
Antigua and Barbuda
Armenia
American Samoa
Australia
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bangladesh
Barbados
Burundi
Benin
Bhutan ✝
Belize ✝
Bolivia
Botswana
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Central African Republic
Cambodia ✝
Canada
Cayman Islands ✝
Congo
Chad
Chile
Ivory Coast
Cameroon
DR Congo
Cook Islands
Colombia
Comoros
Cape Verde
Costa Rica
Cuba
Cyprus
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
El Salvador
Estonia
Ethiopia
Faroe Islands
Fiji
Federated States of Micronesia
Gabon
Gambia
Great Britain
Guinea-Bissau
Georgia
Equatorial Guinea ✝
Ghana
Greenland
Grenada ✝
Guatemala
Guinea
Guam
Guyana ✝
Haiti
Honduras
Indonesia
India
Ireland
Iraq
British Virgin Islands ✝
Jamaica
Kenya
Kyrgyzstan
Kiribati
Kosovo
Laos ✝
Latvia
Lebanon
Liberia
Saint Lucia
Lesotho
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Macau,China
Madagascar
Malaysia
Malawi
Moldova
Maldives
Mexico
Mongolia
Marshall Islands
Mali
Malta
Monaco
Mozambique
Mauritius
Mauritania
Namibia ✝
Nicaragua
Nepal
Nigeria
Niger
Nauru ✝
New Zealand
Pakistan
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Palestine
Palau ✝
Papua New Guinea
North Korea
Puerto Rico
South Africa
Rwanda
Samoa
Senegal
Seychelles
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Sierra Leone
Solomon Islands
Somalia
Sri Lanka
South Sudan
São Tomé and Príncipe
Sudan
Swaziland
Syria
Tanzania
Tonga
Thailand
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Timor Leste
Togo
Chinese Taipei
Trinidad and Tobago
Tuvalu ✝
Uganda
Uruguay
United States of America
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Venezuela
Vietnam
Yemen
Zambia
Zimbabwe
- ✝ means a member that is not currently active
Associated Members
These groups are connected to the IHF but are not full members:
Regional Members
These are members from specific regions:
IHF Awards
The IHF gives out special awards to people and groups. These awards recognize their great work in helping handball grow.
Some of these awards include:
- Hans Baumann Trophy (this award changed its name in 2015 to the IHF President's Development Award)
- IHF Badge of Merit
- IHF Certificate of Merit
- IHF Cup of Honour and certificate
- IHF Hall of Fame
- IHF Honorary President and Honorary Members
- IHF Olympic Order
- IHF Plaque of Merit
- IHF President's Development Award
- IHF Referee's Badge of Honour
- IHF Referee's Diploma of Honour
- IHF Ring of Honour
- IHF World Coach of the Year
- IHF World Player of the Year
IHF Partners
The IHF works with different companies to help support handball.
Type | Partner |
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Official sportswear | Hummel International |
Host broadcaster | Sportfive |
Official ball supplier | Molten Corporation |
Official floor supplier | Gerflor |
See also
In Spanish: Federación Internacional de Balonmano para niños