Lists of office-holders facts for kids
Do you ever wonder who is in charge of a country or a big organization? This page is a list of people who currently hold important jobs or positions. These people are called incumbents. For example, a country's president or prime minister is an incumbent.
A special area of history, called archontology, studies who has held these important jobs in the past and who holds them now.
You can find more lists of leaders in articles about specific countries, like lists of countries and their politics. There are also lists of current national leaders, recent changes in 2020 in politics and government, and past leaders on State leaders by year and Colonial governors by year.
Many articles group these lists by the type of job or topic. For example, you can find lists of leaders who stepped down, people who were assassinated, government cabinets, chancellors, heads of government, heads of state, mayors, military commanders, ministers, presidents, and prime ministers.
Contents
Leaders of International Organizations
These are leaders of big groups that work across many countries.
- President of the European Council (leads the European Council)
- President of the European Commission (leads the European Commission)
- United Nations Secretary-General (the main leader of the United Nations)
- United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (helps refugees around the world)
- International Monetary Fund Managing Directors (leads the IMF, which helps countries with money)
- Director-General of the World Trade Organization (leads the WTO, which deals with trade rules)
- NATO Secretaries General (leads the NATO military alliance)
- FIFA presidents (leads the world football organization)
- International Olympic Committee Presidents (leads the Olympics)
Heads of State or Government
These are the top leaders of countries or parts of countries.
Africa
Eastern Africa
- Burundi: Rulers of Burundi
- Comoros: Rulers of Comoros
- Kenya: Rulers of Kenya
- Madagascar: Rulers of Madagascar
- Malawi: Heads of state of Malawi, Heads of government of Malawi
- Mauritius: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Mozambique: Heads of state of Mozambique, Heads of government of Mozambique
- Rwanda: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Seychelles: Presidents
- Tanzania: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Uganda: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Zambia: Presidents
- Zimbabwe: Presidents
Horn of Africa
- Djibouti: Rulers of Djibouti
- Eritrea: Rulers of Eritrea
- Ethiopia: Rulers of Ethiopia
- Somalia: Presidents
- Somaliland: Presidents
- Puntland: Presidents
Middle Africa
- Angola: Heads of state of Angola, Heads of government of Angola
- Cameroon: Heads of state of Cameroon, Heads of government of Cameroon
- Central African Republic: Heads of state, Heads of government
- Chad: Heads of state of Chad, Heads of government of Chad
- Congo, Democratic Republic of the: Heads of state of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Heads of government
- Congo, Republic of the: Heads of state of the Republic of the Congo, Heads of government of the Republic of the Congo
- Equatorial Guinea: Heads of state of Equatorial Guinea, Heads of government of Equatorial Guinea
- Gabon: Heads of state of Gabon, Heads of government of Gabon
- São Tomé and Príncipe: Heads of state of São Tomé and Príncipe, Heads of government of São Tomé and Príncipe
Northern Africa
- Algeria: Heads of state, Heads of government of Algeria
- Egypt: Rulers, Heads of government of Egypt
- Libya: Heads of state, Heads of government
- Morocco: Rulers, Heads of government of Morocco
- Sudan: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Tunisia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
Southern Africa
- Botswana: Heads of state of Botswana, Heads of government of Botswana
- Lesotho: Kings, Heads of government of Lesotho
- Namibia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- South Africa: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Swaziland: Kings, Heads of government of Swaziland
Western Africa
- Benin: Heads of state of Benin, Heads of government of Benin
- Burkina Faso: Heads of state of Burkina Faso, Heads of government of Burkina Faso
- Cape Verde: Heads of state of Cape Verde, Heads of government of Cape Verde
- Ivory Coast: Heads of state, Heads of government
- The Gambia: Heads of state of the Gambia, Heads of government of the Gambia
- Ghana: Rulers of Ghana, Heads of state
- Guinea: Heads of state of Guinea, Heads of government of Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau: Heads of state of Guinea-Bissau, Heads of government of Guinea-Bissau
- Liberia: Presidents
- Mali: Heads of state of Mali, Heads of government of Mali
- Mauritania: Heads of state of Mauritania, Heads of government of Mauritania
- Niger: Heads of state of Niger, Heads of government of Niger
- Nigeria: Presidents
- Senegal: Presidents
- Sierra Leone: Presidents, Heads of government
- Togo: Heads of State, Heads of government
Americas
Caribbean
- Antigua and Barbuda: Prime Ministers
- Bahamas: Prime Ministers
- Barbados: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Cuba: Presidents, Premiers
- Dominica: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Dominican Republic: Presidents
- Grenada: Prime Ministers
- Haiti: Presidents
- Jamaica: Prime Ministers
- Saint Kitts and Nevis: Prime Ministers
- Saint Lucia: Prime Ministers
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: Prime Ministers
- Trinidad and Tobago: Presidents, Prime Ministers
Central America
- Belize: Prime Ministers
- Costa Rica: Presidents
- El Salvador: Presidents
- Guatemala: Presidents
- Honduras: Presidents
- Nicaragua: Presidents
- Panama: Presidents
North America
- Canada: Office-holders of Canada
- Mexico: Presidents, Mexican monarchs
- United States: Office-holders of the United States
South America
- Argentina: Presidents
- Bolivia: Presidents
- Brazil: Presidents
- Chile: Presidents
- Colombia: Presidents
- Ecuador: Presidents
- Guyana: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Paraguay: Presidents
- Peru: Presidents
- Suriname: Presidents
- Uruguay: Presidents
- Venezuela: Presidents
Asia
Central Asia
- Kazakhstan: Presidents
- Kyrgyzstan: Presidents
- Tajikistan: Presidents
- Turkmenistan: Presidents
- Uzbekistan: Presidents
Eastern Asia
- China:
- People's Republic of China: President, Premier
- Hong Kong: Chief Executive of Hong Kong
- Macau: Chief Executive of Macau
- Republic of China (Taiwan): President, Premier
- Japan: Emperors, Prime Ministers
- Mongolia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Korea:
- North Korea: Supreme leader, Heads of state, Premiers
- South Korea: Presidents, Prime Ministers
Southeastern Asia
- Brunei: Sultans
- Cambodia: Kings, Prime Ministers
- East Timor: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Indonesia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Laos: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Malaysia: Yang di-Pertuan Agong (King), Prime Ministers
- Myanmar: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Philippines: Presidents
- Singapore: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Thailand: Kings, Prime Ministers
- Vietnam: Presidents, Prime Ministers
South Asia
- Afghanistan: Leaders, Prime Ministers
- Bangladesh: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Bhutan: Kings, Prime Ministers
- India: Heads of state, Prime Ministers
- Maldives: Presidents
- Nepal: Monarchs, Prime Ministers
- Pakistan: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Sri Lanka: Presidents, Prime Ministers
Western Asia
- Armenia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Azerbaijan: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Bahrain: Monarchs
- Cyprus: Presidents
- Georgia: Leaders, Prime Ministers
- Iran: Supreme Leader of Iran, Presidents
- Iraq: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Israel: Prime Ministers, Presidents
- Jordan: Kings
- Kuwait: Emirs
- Lebanon: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Oman: Sultans
- Qatar: Emirs
- Saudi Arabia: Kings
- Syria: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Turkey: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- United Arab Emirates: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Yemen: Presidents, Prime Ministers
Europe
Eastern Europe
- Belarus
- Moldova: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Romania: Heads of state, Prime Ministers
- Russia and the Soviet Union: Presidents of Russia, Prime Ministers of Russia
- Ukraine: Presidents, Prime Ministers
Northern Europe
- Denmark: Monarchs, Prime Ministers
- Estonia: Presidents, Heads of government
- Finland: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Iceland: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Ireland: Rulers of Ireland
- Latvia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Lithuania: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Norway: Monarchs, Prime Ministers
- Sweden: Monarchs, Prime Ministers
- United Kingdom: List of rulers of the United Kingdom and predecessor states
Central Europe
- Austria: Federal Presidents, Chancellors
- Czech Republic: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Germany: Rulers of Germany
- Hungary: Heads of state, Prime Ministers
- Liechtenstein: Princes, Heads of Government
- Poland: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Slovakia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Switzerland: Members of the Swiss Federal Council (who share leadership)
Southern Europe
- Albania: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Andorra: Co-Princes, Prime Ministers
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: Members of the Presidency, Prime Ministers
- Bulgaria: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Croatia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Greece: Rulers of Greece
- Italy: Rulers of Italy
- Kosovo: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- North Macedonia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Malta: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Montenegro: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Portugal: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- San Marino: Captains Regent (two leaders at a time)
- Serbia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Slovenia: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Spain: Rulers of Spain, Prime Ministers
- Vatican City/Holy See: Popes
Western Europe
- Belgium: Monarchs, Prime Ministers
- France: Rulers of France
- Luxembourg: Monarchs, Prime Ministers
- Monaco: Princes, Ministers of State
- Netherlands: Dutch monarchy, Prime Ministers
Oceania
Australasia
- Australia: Monarchs, Governors-General, Prime Ministers
- New Zealand: Governors-General, Prime Ministers
Melanesia
- Fiji: Presidents, Prime Ministers
- Papua New Guinea: Governors-General, Prime Ministers
- Solomon Islands: Governors-General, Prime Ministers
- Vanuatu: Presidents, Prime Ministers
Micronesia
- Kiribati: Presidents
- Marshall Islands: Presidents
- Federated States of Micronesia: Presidents
- Nauru: Presidents
- Palau: Presidents
Polynesia
- Cook Islands: Prime Ministers
- Niue: Premiers
- Samoa: Heads of State, Prime Ministers
- Tonga: Kings, Prime Ministers
- Tuvalu: Governors-General, Prime Ministers
Religious Leaders
These are important leaders in different religions around the world.
Christian Leaders
- List of current Christian leaders
- Popes (leader of the Catholic Church)
- Archbishops of Canterbury (leader of the Church of England)
- General of The Salvation Army
- President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
- Patriarchs of Constantinople (leader of the Eastern Orthodox Church)
Jewish Leaders
- Chief Rabbis of the United Kingdom
- Chief Rabbis of Israel
Islamic Leaders
- Caliphs (historical leaders in Islam)
- Shi'a Imams
- Grand Mufti (a high religious authority)
Hindu Leaders
- Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (a Hindu nationalist organization)
- Arya Samaja (a Hindu reform movement)
Buddhist Leaders
- Dalai Lama (a spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhism)
- Panchen Lama (another important figure in Tibetan Buddhism)
- Karmapa
- Sakya Trizin
- Supreme Patriarch of Thailand
- Supreme Patriarch of Cambodia
Other Important Lists
- List of oldest living state leaders
- List of current governments
- List of current vice presidents and designated acting presidents
- List of current legislatures (groups that make laws)
- List of current presidents of legislatures (leaders of those law-making groups)
Ministers by Job Area
These are government ministers who are in charge of specific parts of a country's work:
- Defence minister (in charge of the military and country's safety)
- Finance minister (in charge of the country's money and economy)
- Foreign minister (in charge of how the country deals with other countries)
- Interior minister (in charge of things inside the country, like police and local government)
- Justice minister (in charge of laws and the justice system)
City Leaders
- Mayors are the main leaders of cities and towns.