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June 28 facts for kids

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June 28 in recent years

June 28 is the 179th day of the year (180th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 186 days remain until the end of the year.

June 28th is a day filled with many important events throughout history, from ancient battles and royal coronations to the signing of peace treaties and major scientific discoveries. It's also a day when many famous people were born and passed away, leaving their mark on the world. Let's explore some of the key moments that happened on this day.

Historical Events

Early History (Before 1600)

From 1600 to 1900

Modern History (1901–Present)

  • 1902 – The U.S. Congress passed the Spooner Act. This law allowed President Theodore Roosevelt to get the rights from Colombia to build the Panama Canal.
  • 1904 – The SS Norge ship ran aground off the coast of Ireland, and over 635 people died.
  • 1911 – The Nakhla meteorite, a space rock that showed signs of water processes on Mars, fell to Earth in Egypt.
  • 1914 – Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Sophie were assassinated in Sarajevo. This event was a main cause of World War I.
  • 1917 – World War I: Greece joined the Allied powers in the war.
  • 1919 – The Treaty of Versailles was signed, officially ending World War I between Germany and the Allies.
  • 1921 – Serbian King Alexander I announced a new constitution for the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, known as the Vidovdan Constitution.
  • 1922 – The Irish Civil War began when Free State forces attacked the Four Courts building in Dublin.
  • 1926 – The famous car company Mercedes-Benz was created when Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz merged their companies.
  • 1936 – The Japanese puppet state of Mengjiang was formed in northern China.
  • 1940 – Romania gave up the regions of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina to the Soviet Union after being given an ultimatum.
  • 1942 – World War II: Nazi Germany started a major summer attack against the Soviet Union, code-named Case Blue.
  • 1945 – Poland's Soviet-allied Provisional Government of National Unity was formed, more than a month after the end of World War II in Europe.
  • 1948 – Cold War: The Tito–Stalin Split happened, leading to the League of Communists of Yugoslavia being removed from the Cominform, a Soviet-led organization.
  • 1948 – Boxer Dick Turpin won against Vince Hawkins to become the first black British boxing champion in modern times.
  • 1950 – Korean War: South Korean forces blew up the Hangang Bridge to try and slow down North Korea's advance, leaving many of their own refugees and soldiers stranded. The city of Seoul fell later that day.
  • 1956 – In Poznań, Poland, workers from a factory went into the streets to protest. This was one of the first big protests against the communist government in Poland and Europe.
  • 1964 – Malcolm X started the Organization of Afro-American Unity, a group focused on the rights of African Americans.
  • 1969 – The Stonewall riots began in New York City. These events are seen as the start of the modern Gay Rights Movement.
  • 1973 – Elections were held for the Northern Ireland Assembly. This led to power being shared between different political groups in Northern Ireland for the first time.
  • 1976 – An Angolan court gave death sentences and prison terms to American and British mercenaries in the Luanda Trial.
  • 1978 – The United States Supreme Court ruled in Regents of the University of California v. Bakke that fixed quota systems in college admissions were not allowed.
  • 1987 – For the first time in military history, a civilian town was attacked with chemical weapons when Iraqi planes bombed the Iranian town of Sardasht.
  • 1989 – On the 600th anniversary of the Battle of Kosovo, Slobodan Milošević gave the Gazimestan speech at the site of the historic battle.
  • 1997 – Holyfield–Tyson II: Boxer Mike Tyson was disqualified in the third round for biting Evander Holyfield's ear.
  • 2001 – Slobodan Milošević was sent to the ICTY in The Hague to face trial.
  • 2004 – Iraq War: The Coalition Provisional Authority handed over power to the interim government of Iraq, ending the U.S.-led rule of the country.
  • 2009 – Honduran president Manuel Zelaya was removed from power by a military coup after he tried to hold a vote to rewrite the Honduran Constitution. This started the 2009 Honduran constitutional crisis.

Famous Births

Born Before 1600

Born Between 1601 and 1900

Born After 1901

  • 1902 – Richard Rodgers, an American playwright and composer. (d. 1979)
  • 1906 – Maria Goeppert Mayer, a German-American physicist who won the Nobel Prize. (d. 1972)
  • 1907 – Jimmy Mundy, an American saxophonist and composer. (d. 1983)
  • 1907 – Yvonne Sylvain, the first female Haitian physician. (d. 1989)
  • 1909 – Eric Ambler, an English author and screenwriter. (d. 1998)
  • 1912 – Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker, a German physicist and philosopher. (d. 2007)
  • 1913 – Franz Antel, an Austrian director and producer. (d. 2007)
  • 1913 – George Lloyd, an English soldier and composer. (d. 1998)
  • 1913 – Walter Oesau, a German pilot. (d. 1944)
  • 1914 – Aribert Heim, an Austrian physician. (d. 1992)
  • 1917 – A. E. Hotchner, an American author and playwright. (d. 2020)
  • 1918 – William Whitelaw, 1st Viscount Whitelaw, a Scottish-English politician. (d. 1999)
  • 1919 – Joseph P. Lordi, an American government official. (d. 1983)
  • 1920 – Clarissa Eden, the wife of a UK Prime Minister. (d. 2021)
  • 1921 – P. V. Narasimha Rao, an Indian lawyer and politician, who was the 9th Prime Minister of India. (d. 2004)
  • 1923 – Pete Candoli, an American trumpet player. (d. 2008)
  • 1923 – Adolfo Schwelm Cruz, an Argentinian racing driver. (d. 2012)
  • 1923 – Gaye Stewart, a Canadian ice hockey player. (d. 2010)
  • 1924 – Kalevi Keihänen, a Finnish entrepreneur. (d. 1995)
  • 1926 – George Booth, an American cartoonist. (d. 2022)
  • 1926 – Mel Brooks, a famous American actor, director, and producer.
  • 1926 – Robert Ledley, an American inventor. (d. 2012)
  • 1927 – Correlli Barnett, an English historian and author. (d. 2022)
  • 1927 – Frank Sherwood Rowland, an American chemist who won the Nobel Prize. (d. 2012)
  • 1928 – Hans Blix, a Swedish politician and diplomat.
  • 1928 – Patrick Hemingway, an American writer.
  • 1928 – Harold Evans, an English-American historian and journalist. (d. 2020)
  • 1928 – Peter Heine, a South African cricketer. (d. 2005)
  • 1928 – Cyril Smith, an English politician. (d. 2010)
  • 1929 – Alfred Miodowicz, a Polish politician. (d. 2021)
  • 1930 – William C. Campbell, an Irish-American biologist who won the Nobel Prize.
  • 1930 – Itamar Franco, a Brazilian engineer and politician, who was the 33rd President of Brazil. (d. 2011)
  • 1930 – Jack Gold, an English director and producer. (d. 2015)
  • 1931 – Hans Alfredson, a Swedish actor and director. (d. 2017)
  • 1931 – Junior Johnson, an American race car driver. (d. 2019)
  • 1931 – Lucien Victor, a Belgian cyclist. (d. 1995)
  • 1932 – Pat Morita, an American actor. (d. 2005)
  • 1933 – Gusty Spence, a Northern Irish politician. (d. 2011)
  • 1934 – Robert Carswell, Baron Carswell, a Northern Irish lawyer and judge.
  • 1934 – Roy Gilchrist, a Jamaican cricketer. (d. 2001)
  • 1934 – Bette Greene, an American journalist and author. (d. 2020)
  • 1934 – Carl Levin, an American lawyer and politician. (d. 2021)
  • 1934 – Georges Wolinski, a Tunisian-French journalist and cartoonist. (d. 2015)
  • 1935 – John Inman, an English actor. (d. 2007)
  • 1936 – Chuck Howley, an American football player.
  • 1937 – George Knudson, a Canadian golfer. (d. 1989)
  • 1937 – Fernand Labrie, a Canadian scientist. (d. 2019)
  • 1937 – Ron Luciano, an American baseball player and umpire. (d. 1995)
  • 1938 – John Byner, an American actor and comedian.
  • 1938 – Leon Panetta, an American lawyer and politician.
  • 1938 – S. Sivamaharajah, a Sri Lankan newspaper publisher and politician. (d. 2006)
  • 1938 – Simon Douglas-Pennant, 7th Baron Penrhyn, a British baron.
  • 1939 – Klaus Schmiegel, a German chemist.
  • 1940 – Karpal Singh, a Malaysian lawyer and politician. (d. 2014)
  • 1940 – Muhammad Yunus, a Bangladeshi economist who won the Nobel Prize.
  • 1941 – Al Downing, an American baseball player.
  • 1941 – Joseph Goguen, an American computer scientist. (d. 2006)
  • 1941 – David Johnston, a Canadian academic and politician.
  • 1942 – Chris Hani, a South African politician. (d. 1993)
  • 1942 – Hans-Joachim Walde, a German athlete. (d. 2013)
  • 1942 – Frank Zane, an American professional bodybuilder.
  • 1943 – Jens Birkemose, a Danish painter.
  • 1943 – Donald Johanson, an American paleontologist.
  • 1943 – Klaus von Klitzing, a German physicist who won the Nobel Prize.
  • 1945 – Ken Buchanan, a Scottish boxer. (d. 2023)
  • 1945 – David Knights, an English bass player.
  • 1945 – Raul Seixas, a Brazilian singer-songwriter. (d. 1989)
  • 1945 – Türkan Şoray, a Turkish actress and director.
  • 1946 – Robert Asprin, an American author. (d. 2008)
  • 1946 – Bruce Davison, an American actor and director.
  • 1946 – David Duckham, an English rugby player. (d. 2023)
  • 1946 – Robert Xavier Rodríguez, an American classical composer.
  • 1946 – Jaime Guzmán, a Chilean lawyer and politician. (d. 1991)
  • 1946 – Gilda Radner, an American actress and comedian. (d. 1989)
  • 1947 – Mark Helprin, an American novelist and journalist.
  • 1947 – Laura Tyson, an American economist.
  • 1948 – Kathy Bates, a famous American actress.
  • 1948 – Sergei Bodrov, a Russian-American director.
  • 1948 – Deborah Moggach, an English author and screenwriter.
  • 1948 – Daniel Wegner, a Canadian-American psychologist. (d. 2013)
  • 1949 – Don Baylor, an American baseball player and coach. (d. 2017)
  • 1950 – Philip Fowke, an English pianist.
  • 1950 – Mauricio Rojas, a Chilean-Swedish economist and politician.
  • 1950 – Chris Speier, an American baseball player.
  • 1951 – Mick Cronin, an Australian rugby league player.
  • 1951 – Mark Shand, an English conservationist and author. (d. 2014)
  • 1951 – Lalla Ward, an English actress and author.
  • 1952 – Enis Batur, a Turkish poet and author.
  • 1952 – Pietro Mennea, an Italian sprinter and politician. (d. 2013)
  • 1952 – Jean-Christophe Rufin, a French physician and author.
  • 1954 – A. A. Gill, a Scottish author and critic. (d. 2016)
  • 1954 – Alice Krige, a South African actress.
  • 1955 – Shirley Cheriton, a British actress.
  • 1956 – Amira Hass, an Israeli journalist and author.
  • 1956 – Noel Mugavin, an Australian footballer.
  • 1957 – Lance Nethery, a Canadian ice hockey player and coach.
  • 1957 – Georgi Parvanov, a Bulgarian historian and politician, who was the 4th President of Bulgaria.
  • 1957 – Mike Skinner, an American race car driver.
  • 1957 – Jim Spanarkel, an American basketball player.
  • 1958 – Donna Edwards, an American lawyer and politician.
  • 1958 – Félix Gray, a Tunisian-French singer-songwriter.
  • 1959 – Clint Boon, an English singer and keyboard player.
  • 1959 – John Shelley, a British illustrator.
  • 1960 – John Elway, a famous American football player.
  • 1960 – Roland Melanson, a Canadian ice hockey player.
  • 1961 – Kurt Eichenwald, an American journalist.
  • 1961 – Jeff Malone, an American basketball player.
  • 1962 – Anișoara Cușmir-Stanciu, a Romanian long jumper.
  • 1962 – Artur Hajzer, a Polish mountaineer. (d. 2013)
  • 1962 – Ann-Louise Skoglund, a Swedish hurdler.
  • 1963 – Peter Baynham, a Welsh actor and screenwriter.
  • 1963 – Charlie Clouser, an American keyboard player and songwriter.
  • 1964 – Christina Ashcroft, a Canadian sport shooter.
  • 1964 – Mark Grace, an American baseball player.
  • 1964 – Bernie McCahill, a New Zealand rugby player.
  • 1964 – Dan Stains, an Australian rugby league player.
  • 1964 – Steve Williamson, an English saxophonist and composer.
  • 1965 – Jessica Hecht, an American actress.
  • 1965 – Tiaan Strauss, a South African rugby player.
  • 1966 – Peeter Allik, an Estonian painter. (d. 2019)
  • 1966 – Bobby Bare Jr., an American singer-songwriter.
  • 1966 – John Cusack, a famous American actor and screenwriter.
  • 1966 – Mary Stuart Masterson, an American actress.
  • 1967 – Leona Aglukkaq, a Canadian politician.
  • 1967 – Gil Bellows, a Canadian actor.
  • 1967 – Zhong Huandi, a Chinese runner.
  • 1967 – Lars Riedel, a German discus thrower.
  • 1968 – Chayanne, a Puerto Rican-American singer and actor.
  • 1969 – Tichina Arnold, an American actress and singer.
  • 1969 – Stéphane Chapuisat, a Swiss footballer.
  • 1969 – Fabrizio Mori, an Italian hurdler.
  • 1970 – Mushtaq Ahmed, a Pakistani cricketer.
  • 1970 – Tom Merritt, an American journalist.
  • 1970 – Mike White, an American actor and director.
  • 1971 – Lorenzo Amoruso, an Italian footballer.
  • 1971 – Fabien Barthez, a French footballer.
  • 1971 – Bobby Hurley, an American basketball player.
  • 1971 – Ron Mahay, an American baseball player.
  • 1971 – Elon Musk, a famous South African-born American entrepreneur.
  • 1971 – Aileen Quinn, an American actress and singer.
  • 1972 – Ngô Bảo Châu, a Vietnamese-French mathematician.
  • 1972 – Chris Leslie, an English politician.
  • 1972 – Geeta Tripathee, a Nepali poet.
  • 1972 – Alessandro Nivola, an American actor.
  • 1973 – Adrián Annus, a Hungarian hammer thrower.
  • 1973 – Corey Koskie, a Canadian baseball player.
  • 1974 – Rob Dyrdek, an American skateboarder and TV star.
  • 1975 – Jon Nödtveidt, a Swedish singer-songwriter. (d. 2006)
  • 1976 – Shinobu Asagoe, a Japanese tennis player.
  • 1976 – Seth Wescott, an American snowboarder.
  • 1977 – Chris Spurling, an American baseball player.
  • 1977 – Mark Stoermer, an American bass player.
  • 1977 – Harun Tekin, a Turkish singer and guitarist.
  • 1978 – Simon Larose, a Canadian tennis player.
  • 1979 – Felicia Day, an American actress and writer.
  • 1979 – Randy McMichael, an American football player.
  • 1979 – Florian Zeller, a French author and playwright.
  • 1980 – Jevgeni Novikov, an Estonian footballer.
  • 1981 – Savage, a New Zealand rapper.
  • 1981 – Michael Crafter, an Australian singer-songwriter.
  • 1981 – Guillermo Martínez, a Cuban javelin thrower.
  • 1981 – Brandon Phillips, an American baseball player.
  • 1982 – Ibrahim Camejo, a Cuban long jumper.
  • 1985 – Phil Bardsley, an English footballer.
  • 1985 – Colt Hynes, an American baseball player.
  • 1986 – Kellie Pickler, an American singer-songwriter.
  • 1987 – Sonata Tamošaitytė, a Lithuanian hurdler.
  • 1987 – Terrence Williams, an American basketball player.
  • 1989 – Jason Clark, an Australian rugby league player.
  • 1989 – Andrew Fifita, an Australian rugby league player.
  • 1989 – David Fifita, an Australian rugby league player.
  • 1989 – Julia Zlobina, a Russian-Azerbaijani figure skater.
  • 1989 – Markiplier, a famous American internet personality.
  • 1989 – Nicole Rottmann, an Austrian tennis player.
  • 1991 – Seohyun, a South Korean singer and actress.
  • 1991 – Kevin De Bruyne, a Belgian footballer.
  • 1991 – Kang Min-hyuk, a South Korean singer and drummer.
  • 1992 – Oscar Hiljemark, a Swedish footballer.
  • 1992 – Elaine Thompson, a Jamaican sprinter.
  • 1993 – Bradley Beal, an American basketball player.
  • 1994 – Hussein, Crown Prince of Jordan, a prince of Jordan.
  • 1996 – Donna Vekić, a Croatian tennis player.
  • 1996 – Larissa Werbicki, a Canadian rower.
  • 1997 – Tadasuke Makino, a Japanese racing driver.
  • 1997 – Shakur Stevenson, an American boxer.
  • 1999 – Markéta Vondroušová, a Czech tennis player.
  • 2002 – Marta Kostyuk, a Ukrainian tennis player.

Notable Deaths

Passed Away Before 1600

Passed Away Between 1601 and 1900

Passed Away After 1901

Holidays and Observances

Images for kids

See also

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